The Grubel-Lloyd index is used to measure the degree of intra-industry trade, Interpret what an index of zero (0), one (1) and zero to one (0 < GL > 1) indicate.
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The Grubel-Lloyd index is used to measure the degree of intra-industry trade, Interpret what an index of zero (0), one (1) and zero to one (0 < GL > 1) indicate.
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Describe the difference between Krugman's interpretation and Ethier's interpretation of intra-industry trade.
- A company manufacturers a product in the United States and sells it in England. The unit cost of manu-facturing is $50. The current exchange rate (dollars per pound) is 1.51. The demand function, which indicateshow many units the company can sell in England as afunction of price (in pounds) is of the power type, withconstant 27556759 and exponent 22.4.a. Develop a model for the company’s profit (indollars) as a function of the price it charges (in pounds). Then use a data table to find the profit-maximizing price to the nearest pound. b. If the exchange rate varies from its current value, doesthe profit-maximizing price increase or decrease?Does the maximum profit increase or decrease?If the direct quote for a U.S. investor for British pounds is $1.43/£, then the indirect quote for the U.S. investor would be ________ and the direct quote for the British investor would be ________. A) £0.699/$; £0.699/$ B) $0.699/£; £0.699/$ C) £1.43/£; £0.699/$ D) £0.699/$; $1.43/£ E) None of the AboveIf your company are involved in business of import and export of electronics, the transaction would be recorded in the current account subcategory of ___________ * Current Transfer Service Trade Income Trade Goods trade
- If Boeing's dollar aircraft prices increase 45% and the yen/dollar exchange rate declines 10%, Japan Air Lines is effectively facing a price increase of % for the purchase of a Boeing 747. Boeing's margin would likely if the yen depreciated and competitor prices were unchanged.After developing the new Personal computer with special functions the company would need to be cautious. Although there are patents out protecting the design of this new computer it is still possible for others to see the design and create something similar based off of it. Although licensing the brand would greatly benefit the cost of production and relieve most of the cost from transportation it would be wise to not give another company the opportunity to see the design. Creating the company in the home-country and exporting would help keep the design to ourselves and is therefore safe. However, doing this will increase the cost of transportation significantly. A third option that the company has is to wholly own a subsidiary. This will allow the company to control all matters regarding the production strategy as well as the marketing aspect. Setting up a wholly owned subsidiary is expensive and a major risk as it requires the parent company to commit 100% of the equity contributed.…If some country's exports of long steel products are $15 billion and it imports $55 billion of the same product. Compute the intraindustry trade index and determine whether long steel trade for this country is inter or intra industry trade.
- Mary Argent is a foreign exchange trader for a bank in New York. She has Si million (or its Swiss franc equivalent) for a short term money market investment and wonders if she should invest in U.S. dollars for three months, or make a covered interest arbitrage investment in the Swiss franc. She faces the following quotes: $1,000,000 1.2810 Arbitrage funds available Spot exchange rate (SFr./S) 3-month forward rate SFr./$) U.S. dollar 3-month interest rate Swiss franc3-month Interest rate 1.2740 4.800% 3.200% She should Borrow: A 780,600 SF franes (SWISS) B. 1.281.000 USD (US dollars) C. 1.281.000 SF franes (SWISS) D. TBO.000 USD (US dollars)A British company that exports shoes to Switzerland wants to exchange the Swiss franc (SF) for British pounds. If the US Dollar Rate of the two currencies is disclosed as follows: £0.5120-0.5130/US$, SF1.1230-1.1240/US$ Calculate and disclose the purchase/sale exchange rate between the two currencies as £/SF by the Cross Rate. If the export price received by a British company is SF10,000, what is the amount of British pound after the exchange?7 has globalization changed given the current situation we are experiencing due to COVID-19? please explain your reasoning in detail.
- Hedging is one strategy or process that is used to of manage both exchange rate and interest rate exposures to MNCs. Owing to the above, American Airlines the entity in which you are the financial advisor is trying to decide how to go about hedging €70 million in ticket sales receivable in180 days. The following exchange /interest rates are available: Spot rate $0.6433-42/€ 180-day forward rate $0.6578-99/€ Euro 180-day interest rate (p.a.) 4.01%-3.97% U.S.$ 180-day interest rate (p.a.) 8.01%-7.98%What is the financial impact on the Airline should they opt to remain in unhedged position.Elaborate more on your answer.Accounting standards and procedures in the United States have a major influence on the translation exposure of U.S.-based MNCs. One such standard is the requirement that MNCs use a weighted average exchange rate when consolidating financial statements from foreign subsidiaries. Suppose that Canton Co. is a U.S.-based MNC with a foreign subsidiary in Germany, which deals in euros. The local earnings of this German subsidiary over a two-year period are shown in the following table, along with the weighted average exchange rate of the euro. For each of the two years, enter the translated earnings for the German subsidiary (in dollars) in the last column of the table. Period Year 1 Year 2 Local Earnings of German Subsidiary (Euros, Millions) 20 20 Weighted Average Exchange Rate of Translated U.S. Dollar Earnings of German Subsidiary Euro (Dollars, Millions) $ $1.40 $1.20 Because of a change in the weighted average exchange rate of the euro, the translated earnings of the German subsidiary,…12 The transnationality index reflects the number of foreign countries in which a multinational firm is involved a. True b. False