The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods: Current assets as of March 31: Cash Accounts receivable. Inventory Building and equipment, net Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings a. The gross margin is 25% of sales. b. Actual and budgeted sales data: March (actual) April May June July $ 63,000 $ 79,000 $ 84,000 $ 109,000 $ 60,000 Required: Using the preceding data: c. Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales. d. Each month's ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month's budgeted cost of goods sold. e. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory. f. Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $3,600 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $855 per month (includes depreciation on new assets). g. Equipment costing $2,800 will be purchased for cash in April. h. Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Required 1 1. Complete the schedule of expected cash collections. 2. Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases. 3. Complete the cash budget. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Cash sales Credit sales Total collections $ 8,800 $ 25,200 $ 47,400 $ 114,000 $ 28,425 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Complete the schedule of expected cash collections. $ 150,000 $ 16,975 Schedule of Expected Cash Collections May June April $ 47,400 25,200 $72,600 Required 11 Required 2 Required 3 March purchases April purchases May purchases June purchases Total disbursements Budgeted cost of goods sold Add desired ending merchandise inventory Total needs Less beginning merchandise inventory Quarter Required 4 Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases. Merchandise Purchases Budget Required 5 April May $59,250 $63,000 50,400 109,650 47,400 $ 62,250 Required purchases Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $79,000 sales x 75% = $59,250. Add desired ending inventory for April = $63,000 × 80% = $50,400. Schedule of Expected Cash Disbursements-Merchandise Purchases June April $ 28,425 May June 31,125 31,125 Quarter Quarter $ 28,425 62,250

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
23rd Edition
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter15: Financial Statements And Year-end Accounting For A Merchandising Business
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9SPB: FINANCIAL RATIOS Use the work sheet and financial statements prepared in Problem 15-8B. All sales...
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The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:
Current assets as of March 31:
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Building and equipment, net
Accounts payable
Common stock
Retained earnings
a. The gross margin is 25% of sales.
b. Actual and budgeted sales data:
March (actual)
April
May
June
July
c. Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March
31 are a result of March credit sales.
$ 63,000
$ 79,000
$ 84,000
d. Each month's ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month's budgeted cost of goods sold.
e. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The
accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.
f. Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $3,600 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6%
of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $855 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).
g. Equipment costing $2,800 will be purchased for cash in April.
h. Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an
agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a
total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not
compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required:
Using the preceding data:
$ 109,000
$ 60,000
1. Complete the schedule of expected cash collections.
2. Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases.
3. Complete the cash budget.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Cash sales
Credit sales
Total collections
Complete the schedule of expected cash collections.
Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
April
May
$ 47,400
25,200
$ 72,600
Required 1 Required 2
$
8,800
$ 25,200
$ 47,400
$ 114,000
$ 28,425
$ 150,000
$ 16,975
March purchases
April purchases
May purchases
June purchases
Total disbursements
Budgeted cost of goods sold
Add desired ending merchandise inventory
Total needs
Less beginning merchandise inventory
Required 1 Required 2
Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases.
Merchandise Purchases Budget
Required 3
Beginning cash balance
Add collections from customers
Total cash available
Less cash disbursements:
For inventory
For expenses
For equipment
Borrowings
Repayments
Interest
Total cash disbursements
Excess (deficiency) of cash
available over disbursements
Financing:
Total financing
Ending cash balance
Required 4 Required 5
Required purchases
Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $79,000 sales × 75% = $59,250.
Add desired ending inventory for April = $63,000 x 80% = $50,400.
Schedule of Expected Cash Disbursements-Merchandise
June Quarter
Required 4 Required 5
April May
$59,250 $63,000
50,400
109,650
47,400
$ 62,250
59,550
17,820
2,800
80,170
1,230
April
$ 28,425
31,125
Required 3 Required
Shilow Company
Cash Budget
April
$ 8,800
72,600
81,400
May
Complete the cash budget. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)
May
31,125
June
Purchases
June
Required 5
June
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
$ 28,425
62,250
Transcribed Image Text:The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods: Current assets as of March 31: Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Building and equipment, net Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings a. The gross margin is 25% of sales. b. Actual and budgeted sales data: March (actual) April May June July c. Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales. $ 63,000 $ 79,000 $ 84,000 d. Each month's ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month's budgeted cost of goods sold. e. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory. f. Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $3,600 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $855 per month (includes depreciation on new assets). g. Equipment costing $2,800 will be purchased for cash in April. h. Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Required: Using the preceding data: $ 109,000 $ 60,000 1. Complete the schedule of expected cash collections. 2. Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases. 3. Complete the cash budget. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Cash sales Credit sales Total collections Complete the schedule of expected cash collections. Schedule of Expected Cash Collections April May $ 47,400 25,200 $ 72,600 Required 1 Required 2 $ 8,800 $ 25,200 $ 47,400 $ 114,000 $ 28,425 $ 150,000 $ 16,975 March purchases April purchases May purchases June purchases Total disbursements Budgeted cost of goods sold Add desired ending merchandise inventory Total needs Less beginning merchandise inventory Required 1 Required 2 Complete the merchandise purchases budget and the schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases. Merchandise Purchases Budget Required 3 Beginning cash balance Add collections from customers Total cash available Less cash disbursements: For inventory For expenses For equipment Borrowings Repayments Interest Total cash disbursements Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements Financing: Total financing Ending cash balance Required 4 Required 5 Required purchases Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $79,000 sales × 75% = $59,250. Add desired ending inventory for April = $63,000 x 80% = $50,400. Schedule of Expected Cash Disbursements-Merchandise June Quarter Required 4 Required 5 April May $59,250 $63,000 50,400 109,650 47,400 $ 62,250 59,550 17,820 2,800 80,170 1,230 April $ 28,425 31,125 Required 3 Required Shilow Company Cash Budget April $ 8,800 72,600 81,400 May Complete the cash budget. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.) May 31,125 June Purchases June Required 5 June Quarter Quarter Quarter $ 28,425 62,250
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