The following alcohol can be prepared via reduction of a ketone or aldehyde. Draw the aldehyde or ketone that would be required. HO.

Q: ОН

A:

Q: 3. What types of aldehydes and ketones would you expect to be water-soluble? 4. What results are…

A: In question 4, the complete  information is not there .So, except that I am solving all the other…

Q: Part 2 out of : What product is formed when the same compound is treated with NABH, in CH,OH? draw…

A: NaBH4 I.e. sodium borohydride is less reactive reducing agent than LiAlH4  .

Q: the

A: The reaction is very well termed as acid catalyzed hydrolysis of a ketone to form a cyclic acetal.…

Q: Choose a Grignard reagent _______and a ketone _______ that can be used to produce the following…

A:

Q: . a) Write the product for following hv hv acetone acetone

A: The product of the given reaction is given below,

Q: What are the conditions needed to promote an SN2 type of reaction for the synthesis of an alcohol?…

A: Since you want to synthesise the alcohol from SN2 mechanism. Hence we need to make sure that SN1…

Q: Show how 4-methyl-3-hexanol can be synthesized from 3-pentanone.

A:

Q: Show how each alcohol or diol can be prepared from an alkene. Q.) 2-Pentanol

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: Acid catalyzed hydration of alkenes involves replacing the pi bond on an alkene…

Q: Acetal formation must be catalyzed by an acid. Explain why it cannot be catalyzed by CH3O-.

A: Since in the reaction, CH3O- can not replace the OH- group. This is because CH3O- is a better…

Q: The haloform reaction is an efficient method for converting methyl ketones into aldehydes.

A: Haloform reaction : In those carbonyl compounds where keto-methyl group is present , that carbonyl…

Q: How can you drive the equilibrium toward the formation of the acetal in the addition of alcohol to a…

A: As per our guidelines , we can only solve first question. Please resubmit other questionas next…

Q: Which of the following carbonyl compounds can be used to prepare the alcohol shown in the rectangle…

A: To produce secondary alcohol using Grignard reagent, we need an aldehyde and alkyl magnesium bromide…

Q: A) Provide four different ways that 2-methylpropanal could be made from an alkene, an alcohol, an…

A: ◆ Conversion of alkene to aldehyde can takes place via Ozonlysis reaction. ◆ Conversion of ester to…

Q: H* HO

A:

Q: What is the major product formed in the following reaction? NaOCHCH CHCHOH OCHCH or or

A: The reaction of an alkyl or aryl halide with sodium ethoxide can undergo SN-1 or E1 reaction. This…

Q: Draw the structure of the major product formed in the following reaction when the aromatic aldehyde…

A: The methoxide ion acts as a base and deprotonates the methyl acetate to form the enolate ion. The…

Q: 1. Which will form a secondary alcohol upon reduction? 2. Which will produce a positive reaction…

A: Tollen's test - It is used to identify aldehyde and alpha-hydroxy ketone.

Q: Draw two different enol tautomers of 2-methylcyclohexanone.

A: The enol form is drawn by the suitable removal of the hydrogen from the compound.

Q: OH 2. -C-H OR Compound that contains a group like that shown above. a. acetal b. aldehyde c.…

A: The compound which contains a special group or atom and responsible for characteristics in chemical…

Q: An unsaturated ketone is converted to the 3-cyano derivative shown below. Which reagent could be…

A:

Q: Amidificationreaction • CH NH, k Amide Acid. Hydrolysis reaction • HOH+ HCI NH2 1. Amide Base…

A:

Q: Draw the enol form of the following ketone

A: First, let's discuss the enols. The enols are the type of reactive intermediate that has an alcohol…

Q: Whether increase or decrease rate of aldol reaction: a. Additional substitution on the ketone b.…

A: Aldol reaction is reaction of carbonyl compound in which first of all nucleophile formed then there…

Q: HO

A: Introduction: Benzene is an organic compound and it can be substituted with various functional…

Q: This compound can form a cyclic hemiacetal, since it has an internal OH group and an aldehyde group.…

A:

Q: Draw the products formed when the alcohol (shown above) is dehvdrated with H,SO

A: The reaction will be E1 elimination as HSO4 -  acts as base .

Q: Draw the major organic substitution product for the following reaction: GI CH3CH2OH isopropyl…

A: The major organic subtitution product for the following reaction is:

Q: draw 3 organic products of the following reaction

A:

Q: Indicate which alcohol in each pair undergoes an elimination reaction more rapidly when heated with…

A: Elimination reaction is a kind of organic reaction in which an alkene is mainly formed as a major…

Q: Convert benzene into attached compound. You may also use any inorganic reagents and organic alcohols…

A: The problem consist of two mechanisms: Friedal craft alkylation: This is one kind of substitution…

Q: What Grignard reagent and carbonyl compound are needed to prepare attached alcohol? As shown in part…

A: Grignard reagent and carbonyl compound are needed to prepare attached alcohol, are to be determined.…

Q: When a 1:1 mixture of acetone and 2-butanone is treated with base, six aldol products are possible.…

A: Each pair should have two isomers so totally six products in the below the scheme have chiral…

Q: Draw the structure of the organic product of the following transformation. cat. ACOH `NH

A:

Q: Draw the structure of the aldehyde or ketone and the Grignard reagent that will react to form the…

A: When 3-methylpentanal reacted with Gridnard reagent (HMgBr) followed by acid hydrolysis to form…

Q: Show a synthesis to the product starting from an alcohol

A: Ketones are synthesized by the oxidation of alcohol. Alcohol is oxidized by a variety of synthetic…

Q: According to Le Chatelier's Principle, acetal product formation tends to INCREASE (rather than…

A: Carbonyl compound (aldehyde and ketone) reacts with an alcohol to form hemiacetal in the presence of…

Q: но H. As a general rule, equatorial alcohols are esterified more readily than axial alcohols. Draw…

A: This question is checking the basic knowledge of Acetic anhydride and Alcohol reaction. We have to…

Q: Draw the structures of the Grignard reagent and carbonyl compound necessary to make the

A:

Q: Draw reaction of an aldehyde or a ketone with excess alcohol forms first a hemiacetal and then an…

A: Aldehydes and ketones  reacts with excess alcohols forms hemiacetal which then rearranges to acetal.…

Q: Which ketone in each pair is more reactive? a. 2-heptanone or 4-heptanone b. bromomethyl phenyl…

A: The structure of given pairs is represented as follows:

Q: Show how you would synthesize each tertiary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignardreagent to a…

A: 2-cyclopentylpentan-2-ol has a structure: It is a tertiary alcohol as the carbon-atom containing…

Q: Convert benzene into attached compound. You may also use any inorganic reagents and organic alcohols…

A: The formation of grignard reagent is shown below.

Q: Ts. CH3 NaOH heat `CH3 Peaction R

A: Nucleophilic substitution reactions are those reactions in which nucleophile attacks the alkyl…

Q: Name a reaction in which a acetone reacts with NaOH to give alpha beta unsaturated ketone

A:

Q: Show how to prepare each alcohol from an organohalogen compound and an oxirane.

A: Given alcohol,

Q: Rearrangements can occur during the dehydration of 1° alcohols even though no 1° carbocation is…

A:

Q: Fill in the blanks: H₂C. CH₂ H₂C. CH3 Br2 H₂C CH₂ FeBr3 H₂C CH₂ After the bromination reaction, the…

A:

Q: Describe how naphthalene can be prepared from the given starting material.

A: Naphthalene can be prepared from the given starting material,

Q: Convert benzene into each compound. You may also use any inorganic reagents and organic alcohols…

A: (a) The first step in the reaction is the halogenation of alkene in the presence of aluminum…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.