The current sections of Teal Mountain Inc.’s balance sheets at December 31, 2016 and 2017, are presented here. Teal Mountain Inc.’s net income for 2017 was $156,366. Depreciation expense was $27,594. 2017 2016Current assets Cash $107,310 $ 101,178Accounts receivable 81,760 90,958Inventory 171,696 175,784Prepaid expenses 27,594 22,484Total current assets $388,360 $390,404Current liabilities Accrued expenses payable $ 15,330 $ 5,110Accounts payable 86,870 94,024Total current liabilities $102,200 $ 99,134 Prepare the net cash provided (used) by operating activities section of the company’s statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2017, using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
The current sections of Teal Mountain Inc.’s balance sheets at December 31, 2016 and 2017, are presented here. Teal Mountain Inc.’s net income for 2017 was $156,366. Depreciation expense was $27,594.
2017
2016
Current assets
Cash
$107,310
$ 101,178
Accounts receivable
81,760
90,958
Inventory
171,696
175,784
Prepaid expenses
27,594
22,484
Total current assets
$388,360
$390,404
Current liabilities
Accrued expenses payable
$ 15,330
$ 5,110
Accounts payable
86,870
94,024
Total current liabilities
$102,200
$ 99,134
Prepare the net cash provided (used) by operating activities section of the company’s statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2017, using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
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