Supposing that the 2022 sales are projected to increase by 25% over the year 2021 sales and that there is proportional relationship between sales to operating costs, interest expenses, current assets and spontaneous liabilities. The company has been operating at full capacity and planned to maintain the dividend ratio and profit margin position of the previous year. Required  i. Using the Percentage of Sales proforma method, compute the additional funds needed (AFN), assuming that the company was operating at full capacity in the year 2021.  ii. Using the Formula method, compute the additional funds needed, assuming that the company was operating at full capacity in the year 2021.

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 32BEB
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Supposing that the 2022 sales are projected to increase by 25% over the year 2021 sales and that there is proportional relationship between sales to operating costs, interest expenses, current assets and spontaneous liabilities. The company has been operating at full capacity and planned to maintain the dividend ratio and profit margin position of the previous year.
Required 
i. Using the Percentage of Sales proforma method, compute the additional funds needed (AFN), assuming that the company was operating at full capacity in the year 2021. 
ii. Using the Formula method, compute the additional funds needed, assuming that the company was operating at full capacity in the year 2021.

Table 1: Income statement for 2021
Account
Sales
Less cost of sales
Gross Profit
Less: Administration expenses
Net Profit (Earnings before tax)
Less: Interest on loan
Earnings before tax
Less tax (30%)
Net income
Less: Dividend
Retained earnings
Table 2: Balance Sheet for 2021
Account
Noncurrent assets
Inventory
Accounts Receivables
Bank
Total Assets
Accounts payables
Notes payables
8% Loan
Ordinary share capital
Retained profits
Total liabilities and Equity
Amount (K)
280,000
(210,000)
70,000
46,000
24,000
4,000
20,000
6,000
14,000
5,000
9,000
Amount (K)
140,000
30,000
28,000
5,000
203,000
12,000
15,000
50,000
100,000
26,000
203,000
Transcribed Image Text:Table 1: Income statement for 2021 Account Sales Less cost of sales Gross Profit Less: Administration expenses Net Profit (Earnings before tax) Less: Interest on loan Earnings before tax Less tax (30%) Net income Less: Dividend Retained earnings Table 2: Balance Sheet for 2021 Account Noncurrent assets Inventory Accounts Receivables Bank Total Assets Accounts payables Notes payables 8% Loan Ordinary share capital Retained profits Total liabilities and Equity Amount (K) 280,000 (210,000) 70,000 46,000 24,000 4,000 20,000 6,000 14,000 5,000 9,000 Amount (K) 140,000 30,000 28,000 5,000 203,000 12,000 15,000 50,000 100,000 26,000 203,000
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