Suppose the market demand for milk is Qd = 150 - 5P. Additionally, suppose that a dairy's variable costs are VC = 2Q² (where Q is the number of gallons of milk produced each day), its marginal cost is MC = 4Q and there is an avoidable fixed cost of $50 per day. In the long run there is free entry into the market. Suppose the demand for milk doubles. If in the short run the number of firms is fixed and their fixed costs are sunk, the short run market supply function is: Qs = 40P if price is greater than $20. Q$ = P/4 if price is greater than $20. Q = 2.5P if price is greater than $20. Q=300-10P for all prices.
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- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following as the Total cost: TC=50+ ½q2 Where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand: Q = 120 – P Where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? At what quantity efficiency of scale would be achieved? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? In the long-run equilibrium, how many firms are in the market? I want the subparts 4,5,6 to be solved. Thank youSuppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following as the Total cost: TC=50+ ½q2 Where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand: Q = 120 – P Where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? At what quantity efficiency of scale would be achieved? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? In the long-run equilibrium, how many firms are in the market?Suppose XYZ sells widgets in a competitive market. Suppose that, when the quantity of production is 10 units, XYZ's: • marginal profit is $3 • average variable cost is $9 • average total cost is $11 • average fixed cost is $2 • average revenue is $15 What is XYZ's marginal cost when the quantity of production is 10 units? tities
- Suppose, at a given point in time, Lynn's Licorice Loft sells licorice in a perfectly competitive market and is producing its profit-maximizing level of output. Suppose further that at this level of production Lynn's average total cost of producing licorice is $1.20, her average variable cost is $1.00, and her marginal cost is $1.30. Over time, the number of licorice sellers in the market will....Suppose that a latte can only be produced by using exactly 1 ounce of espresso (E) and 3 ounces of milk (M). What is the firm's cost function if the price of espresso is 0.50 per ounce and the price of milk is 0.10 per ounce? a. C = 4q b. C = 0.8q c. C = 0.4q d. C = 160q e. C = 80qConsider a competitive industry with a large number of firms, all ofwhich have identical cost functions c(y) = y^2 + 1 for y > 0 and c(0) = 0. Supposethat initially the demand curve for this industry is given by D(p) = 52 − p. What is the smallest price at which the product can be sold ?
- 1. Emad is a lettuce supplier in a perfectly competitive lettuce market in Kuwait. If the demand for lettuce in Kuwait is given by: Qo = 40,000 – 10,000P, Where Q is the quantity of lettuce boxes and P is the price of a lettuce box. In the short-run, Emad's has the following total cost function for his production of lettuce: TCimad = 0.25Q +Q +3 Assume that Emad is one of 1000 sellers in the Kuwaiti lettuce market with identical costs. Answer the following questions: e. wnat is tne market suppiy tunction in the short-run? 1. What is the short-run equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in this market? g. Draw a rough sketch of the market demand and supply functions, showing the optimal point and all intersections with the horizontal and vertical axes. h. What is the demand function for Emad's lettuce in the short-run?Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has thefollowing costs: Total cost: TC=50 + 1/2q^2 Marginal cost: MC=q where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The marketdemand curve for this product is Demand: QD = 120 – P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good.Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. a. What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost?Give the equation for average total cost. b. Graph average total cost curve and the marginal cost curvefor q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is average total cost curve atits minimum? What us marginal cost and average total cost at thisquantity? c. Give the equation each firm’s supply curve. d. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the shortrun in which the number of firms is fixed. e. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market inthe short run? f. In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce?Calculate each firm’s profit or loss. Is there incentive for…Suppose there are 500 identicsl competitivd firms producing widgets and assume the total cost curve for each firm is given as, TC= 5q2+wq+10 and marginal cost is given as MC=10q + w where w is the widget maker's wage and q is the firm's output. If w=$50 what is the equation of the firms short run supply curve? 1) what is the average firm's profit (losses) at the new price of $61? 2) is the average firm in the short-run or long run? given it's profit(losses) should the firm continue to operate? 3) what would you predict, based on the perfectly competitive model of markets, will happen in this industry in the long run?
- For many decades, the Royal Mail had a legal monopoly in the U.K. Companies in thepostal business have increasing returns to scale, then constant returns to scale, andthen decreasing returns to scale. The Royal Mail’s minimum average cost is £2 at 100million deliveries and its minimum marginal cost is £1 at 75 million deliveries.The demand for postage is zero at a price of £10, and demand is 300 milliondeliveries at a price of £0. Marginal revenue is zero at a price of £10 and 150 at aprice of £0.Note: Unless otherwise stated, the numerical answers in this question do not need tobe exact but should correspond to how you have drawn your graph. (a) Draw a large graph showing the Royal Mail’s average cost curve and itsmarginal cost curve. Show how many deliveries would be made, and at whatprice, if Royal Mail operated as a monopoly. Show the Royal Mail’s profit orloss on the graph.For many decades, the Royal Mail had a legal monopoly in the U.K. Companies in thepostal business have increasing returns to scale, then constant returns to scale, andthen decreasing returns to scale. The Royal Mail’s minimum average cost is £2 at 100million deliveries and its minimum marginal cost is £1 at 75 million deliveries.The demand for postage is zero at a price of £10, and demand is 300 milliondeliveries at a price of £0. Marginal revenue is zero at a price of £10 and 150 at aprice of £0.Note: Unless otherwise stated, the numerical answers in this question do not need tobe exact but should correspond to how you have drawn your graph. (a) Draw a large graph showing the Royal Mail’s average cost curve and itsmarginal cost curve. Show how many deliveries would be made, and at whatprice, if Royal Mail operated as a monopoly. Show the Royal Mail’s profit orloss on the graph. (b) The government makes a law restricting the price of postage to £1. Show theeffect of this policy in the…For many decades, the Royal Mail had a legal monopoly in the U.K. Companies in thepostal business have increasing returns to scale, then constant returns to scale, andthen decreasing returns to scale. The Royal Mail’s minimum average cost is £2 at 100million deliveries and its minimum marginal cost is £1 at 75 million deliveries.The demand for postage is zero at a price of £10, and demand is 300 milliondeliveries at a price of £0. Marginal revenue is zero at a price of £10 and 150 at aprice of £0.Note: Unless otherwise stated, the numerical answers in this question do not need tobe exact but should correspond to how you have drawn your graph. New technology changes delivery firms’ technology. Now, the minimumaverage cost is £2 at 1 million deliveries and a minimum marginal cost of £1at 0.75 million deliveries. The government removes all price restrictions andallows free entry. Describe the long-term outcome for this market, using twographs, one at the firm-level and one at the…