Suppose Julie's salary went from $45,000 to 13. $175,000 in 12 years. a. Assuming she got the same percentage raise each of those twelve years, show how to calculate that rate (r%).
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- Rosalie the Retiree knows that when she retires in 16 years, her company will give her a one-time payment of 20,000. However, if the inflation rate is 6 per year, how much buying power will that 20,000 have when measured in todays dollars? Hint: Start by calculating the rise in the price level over the 16 years.The total price of purchasing a basket of goods in the United Kingdom over four years is: year 1=940, year 2=970, year 3=1000, and year 4=1070. Calculate two price indices, one using year 1 as the base year (set equal to 100) and the other using year 4 as the base year (set equal to 100). Then, calculate the inflation rate based on the first price index. If you had used the other price index, would you get a different inflation rate? If you are unsure, do the calculation and find out.The index number representing the price level changes from 110 to 115 in one year and then from 115 to 120 the next year. Since the index number increases by five each year, is five inflation rate each year? Is the inflation rate the same each year? Explain your answer.
- A fixed-rate mortgage has the same interest rate over the life of the loan, whether the mortgage is for 15 or 30 years. By contrast, an adjustable-rate mortgage changes with market interest rates over the life of the mortgage. If inflation falls unexpectedly by 3, what would likely happen to a homeowner with an adjustable-rate mortgage?Describe a situation, either a government policy situation, an economic problem, or a private sector situation, where using the CPI to convert from nominal to real would be more appropriate man using the GDP deflate:Inflation is a general increase in prices and may be measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Use Appendix A to answer the questions. In Year 1 the CPI was 100; 25 years later, it was 225. What was the annual rate of inflation? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. % Nancy and Pam both currently earn $110,000. If the annual rate of inflation is 4 percent, how much must each earn after eleven years to maintain their purchasing power? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.$ Your parents bought a home for $50,000 in Year 1 and sold it in Year 31 for $280,000. What was the annual rate of price increase over the 30 years? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. %
- Real Income Joshua Vermier of Sacramento, California, received a raise after his first year on the job to $44,200 from his initial salary of $40,000. What was Joshua's raise stated as a percentage? Inflation averaged 2.4 percent for the year. Round your answer to one decimal place. What was his real income after the raise? Round your answer to nearest cent. What was his real raise stated as a percentage? Round your answer to one decimal place. %Inflation is a general increase in prices and may be measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Use Appendix A to answer the questions. In Year 1 the CPI was 100; 20 years later, it was 229. What was the annual rate of inflation? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. ___________% Nancy and Pam both currently earn $90,000. If the annual rate of inflation is 3 percent, how much must each earn after twelve years to maintain their purchasing power? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.$ ___________ Your parents bought a home for $40,000 in Year 1 and sold it in Year 21 for $220,000. What was the annual rate of price increase over the 20 years? Round your answer to the nearest whole number._____________ %Now you see what the BLS economist do, except with a more complex basket of goods. Now try to construct an index and determine the inflation rate on your own. The table shows the prices of fruit purchased by the typical college student from 2001 to 2004. What is the amount spent each year on the “basket” of fruit with the quantities shown in column 2? (5 points) Items Qty. 2001 2002 2003 2004 Price Amount Spent Price Amount Spent Price Amount Spent Price Amount Spent Apples 10 $0.50 $0.75 $0.85 $0.88 Bananas 12 $0.20 $0.25 $0.25 $0.29 Grapes 2 $0.65 $0.70 $0.90 $0.95 Raspberries 1 $2.00 1.9 2.05 2.13 $2.13 Total Construct the price index for a “fruit basket” in each year using 2003 as the base year. (5 points) Compute the inflation rate…