Sound pressures are measured in decibels (dB) which express the ratio of the sound pressure over a reference pressure  on a log scale: , where .   How many decibels is a tone with pressure ?    How many decibels is a tone that is twice (i.e. )?    What is the pressure of a 30 dB tone?                                                                      The threshold for pain is ~150 dB. What is the corresponding pressure ?

College Physics
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Chapter17: Physics Of Hearing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 61PE: Based on the graph in Figure 17.36, what is the threshold of hearing in decibels for frequencies of...
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  1. Sound pressures are measured in decibels (dB) which express the ratio of the sound pressure over a reference pressure  on a log scale: , where .

 

  1. How many decibels is a tone with pressure ? 

 

  1. How many decibels is a tone that is twice (i.e. )? 

 

  1. What is the pressure of a 30 dB tone?                                                                   

 

  1. The threshold for pain is ~150 dB. What is the corresponding pressure ?            

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2. Sound pressures are measured in decibels (dB) which express the ratio of the sound pressure
(P) over a reference pressure (Pref) on a log scale: decibels = 20 log(-),
where Pref =
0.0002.
a. How many decibels is a tone with pressure P = 0.02?
40
b. How many decibels is a tone that is twice Pres(i.e. P = 0.0004)?
33.979
c. What is the pressure P of a 30 dB tone?
d. The threshold for pain is "150 dB. What is the corresponding pressure P?
3. In complex tones (that are composed of many harmonics), the perceived pitch usually
corresponds to the pitch of the fundamental frequency (the lowest frequency in the harmonic
series). The set of harmonics can sound like the pitch of the fundamental even when the
fundamental is not physically present (the case of the missing fundamental). For each
harmonic series, what single frequency should have the same perceived pitch?
a. 1000 + 2000 + 3000 + 4000 Hz
b. 2000 + 3000 + 4000 + 5000 Hz
c. 1000 + 1500 Hz
d. 2000 + 2500 + 3000 Hz
4. The speed of sound in air is "350 meters per second: slow enough that we can detect the
difference in the time when a sound arrives at the two ears. Suppose the separation between
the ears is 0.2 meters and a sound comes directly from the left side.
a. How much sooner (in milliseconds) will the sound arrive in the left ear than the right
D Focus
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Transcribed Image Text:AutoSave O Of PSY405_Assignment4 (1) - Word P Search SARAH WISE sw File Home Insert Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help A Share P Comments 10 -5 -10 -15 90 180 270 360 90 180 270 360 180 270 360 06 Time 2. Sound pressures are measured in decibels (dB) which express the ratio of the sound pressure (P) over a reference pressure (Pref) on a log scale: decibels = 20 log(-), where Pref = 0.0002. a. How many decibels is a tone with pressure P = 0.02? 40 b. How many decibels is a tone that is twice Pres(i.e. P = 0.0004)? 33.979 c. What is the pressure P of a 30 dB tone? d. The threshold for pain is "150 dB. What is the corresponding pressure P? 3. In complex tones (that are composed of many harmonics), the perceived pitch usually corresponds to the pitch of the fundamental frequency (the lowest frequency in the harmonic series). The set of harmonics can sound like the pitch of the fundamental even when the fundamental is not physically present (the case of the missing fundamental). For each harmonic series, what single frequency should have the same perceived pitch? a. 1000 + 2000 + 3000 + 4000 Hz b. 2000 + 3000 + 4000 + 5000 Hz c. 1000 + 1500 Hz d. 2000 + 2500 + 3000 Hz 4. The speed of sound in air is "350 meters per second: slow enough that we can detect the difference in the time when a sound arrives at the two ears. Suppose the separation between the ears is 0.2 meters and a sound comes directly from the left side. a. How much sooner (in milliseconds) will the sound arrive in the left ear than the right D Focus Page 2 of 3 669 words 89% P O L 5:21 PM O Type here to search 4/27/2021 Amplitude
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