So, given the summary table of the two different market structures, you can infer that, in general, the price is lower under a _________, and the quantity is lower under a ______________
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- A1-1. Imagine that a market for a good is characterized by the following supply and demand equations: QS = –35 + 35P QD =100 – 10P where QS and QD are quantities in units and P is the price per unit. (a) Graph the supply and demand curves with quantity on the horizontal and price on the vertical axis. Be sure to calculate the P and Q intercepts for demand and the P intercept for supply. Calculate and illustrate the equilibrium price and quantity. [Hint: Show your work.] (b) Calculate both the demand and supply elasticity around the equilibrium point. [Hint: you can use either the point method or the average arc (midpoint) method.] (c) If a regulator imposes a quantity restriction by granting quotas for 60 units of output to existing producers, what is the new price and quantity traded? Does this policy create deadweight loss (DWL) in the market? Briefly explain and identify any DWL in your diagram. (d) What is the value of a unit of quota? Illustrate in your diagram.…The total demand for Cement and the total supply of Cement per month in the UAE construction market are as shown in the table below: a) Suppose that the government establishes a price ceiling of Dh 295 per ton for ,Cement. What might prompt the government to establish this price ceiling? Explain carefully the main effects. Demonstrate your answer graphically. b) Next, suppose that the government establishes a price floor of Dh 320 per ton for Cement. What will be the main effects of this price floor? Demonstrate your answer graphically. c) Read the article below that published in Khaleej Times and state who sets the price ceiling in UAE? Also comment briefly on the cement prices in 2008 as compared to present cement prices? and comment if price ceiling action by the Government was / is effective.Suppose the total demand for wheat and the total supply of wheat per month in the Kansas City grain market are as shown. Suppose that the government establishes a price ceiling of $3.70 for wheat. What might prompt the government to establish this price ceiling? Explain carefully the main effects. Demonstrate your answer graphically. Next, suppose that the government establishes a price floor of $4.60 for wheat. What will be the main effects of this price floor? Demonstrate your answer graphically.
- Given the following demand and supply equations: Demand Qd = 100 - 2P Supply QS = 10 + P 1. Mathematically compute for the equilibrium price and quantity. Why would such a combination be the market equilibrium? 2. Will a shortage or surplus exist in the market if the price is i.) 20 per unit and ii.) 35 per unit? Compute mathematically how large is the shortage/surplus. 3. Illustrate in a completely labelled graph the situations presented in (2.) above.Individual and market supply Suppose that Charles and Dina are the only suppliers of ice cream cones in a particular market. The following table shows their monthly supply schedules: Price Charles's Quantity Supplied Dina's Quantity Supplied (Dollars per cone) (Cones) (Cones) 1 0 5 2 3 9 3 5 12 4 6 14 5 7 15 On the following graph, plot Charles's supply of ice cream cones using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot Dina's supply of ice cream cones using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot the market supply of ice cream cones using the orange points (square symbol). Note: Line segments will automatically connect the points. Remember to plot from left to right. Charles’s SupplyDina’s SupplyMarket Supply048121620246543210PRICE (Dollars per cone)QUANTITY (Cones)Question 1 Consider a rice farmer planting two (2) types of rice, white and brown rice, concurrently in his rice field using the same resources and technology and harvesting them at the same time. Given that consumers like to mix both white and brown rice in their daily consumption, explain the effect on the white rice market when the price of brown rice increases. Support your answers with suitable white rice market diagrams. Consider a farmer that produces both white and brown rice. It is discovered that the demand for brown rice is relatively more inelastic compared to the demand for white rice. Initially the price of both white and brown rice is the same and the farmer produces the same quantity of white and brown rice. Now there is an improvement in agricultural technologies that affect both white and brown rice equally. Employ the demand and supply model to compare and contrast the effects on the equilibrium price and quantity of both white and brown rice…
- 1. Congratulations, you've been hired as a market analyst for the Federation of Quebec Maple Syrup Producers (QMSP) and you will be responsible for monitoring the market for maple syrup. The market can be described by the following calibrated demand and supply functions: Qd = 1180-20P +2P, (1) (2) Qs = 50P-200 where P is the price of a 16oz bottle of syrup, Pį is the price for a bottle of maple flavored corn syrup, and Qd and Q, are the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied of maple syrup. (a) How much maple syrup should the QMSP be prepared to give away if they decided to give maple syrup to everyone who wants it free of charge as a marketing ploy? (Hint: your answer will depend on Pt) Find the inverse demand and inverse supply equations. Determine the highest price at which suppliers would not be willing to sell any syrup. (b) Assuming that P, = 10, graph (inverse) supply and (inverse) demand for the market with a clearly labeled graph and calculate the equilibrium price (P*)…Assume that the market price for beach towels increases considerably due to a worldwide shortage in the fabrics needed to produce them. Furthermore, suppose that some of these same fabrics are used in the production of bathing suits as well. Create a graphical depiction of the market for bathing suits (which are thought to be a complementary good to beach towels), making sure to indicate how the market will be impacted by the discussed changes. Make a conclusion about how the market price and equilibrium quantity of bathing suits will be affected.Use the information/statement below to answer questions: 10. Because of exceptionally good weather conditions, this year's supply of-eucumber in Batinah is 20% greater than last year's supply. Assume that once cucumber is grown, the supply curve for cucumber is perfectly inelastic. Also assume that the demand curve for cucumber is the same this year as it was last year. If the price of cucumber is 25% lower this year than it was last year, what can we conclude? 10. The price elasticity of demand for cucumber is: a. -1.25 b. -1.00 © - 0.80 d. -0.25
- Hashtags such as “toiletpaperapocalypse”, “toiletpapergate”, etc were trending on Twitter in Australia in early March 2020. Such trends occurred as a significant number of Australians rushed to panic-buying toilet papers amid fears of the coronavirus outbreak. When asked, many shoppers said they wanted to stockpile in case the virus was to spread across the community. a. Draw appropriate supply & demand graph(s) to illustrate the effects of the above shock on the market for toilet papers in Australia. In your own words, explain which curve(s) would shift and the reason behind the shift. b. Comment clearly on the changes in price and quantity of toilet papers in Australia following the shock above. c. Supermarkets have vowed not to increase the price of toilet papers. At the same time, they have moved to limit purchases to 4 packs per customer. What would happen to the market of toilet papers following the above policies by supermarkets? Suppose now toilet papers could be imported…According to the Australian Wool Innovation, severe drought conditions in Australia contributed to the lowest level of wool production in 50 years. This record low production has driven up prices sharply in Australian wool markets. Meanwhile, the price of raw cotton increased significantly for the first time in many years. a. Illustrate this observation with one demand and supply graph for the market for Australian wool and another demand and supply graph for raw cotton. b. Make sure that your graphs clearly show (1) the initial equilibrium before the decrease in the supply of Australian wool and (2) the final equilibrium. c. Use arrows to indicate any shifts in the demand and supply curves for each market. d. Label your graphs fully and write an explanation of your work.The figure depicts the market for shoes. Suppose that a less expensive material for making shoes is developed. What effect will this event have on supply and demand in the shoe market? Demonstrate your answer graphically. Instructions: Use the tool provided "New line" to draw either a new demand or supply curve that reflects the market effect of this event. Plot only the endpoints of the line. if a less expensive material developed, the- will-. This will cause the equilibrium price to- and the equilibrium- quantity to-