Santana Rey sees that Business Solutions's line of computer desks and chairs is popular, and she is finding it hard to keep up with demand. Santana only has 1,644 direct labor hours available. She must determine the best sales mix given her limited hours. Information about the desks and chairs follows. Selling price per unit Variable costs per unit Desks $ 1,648.00 550.00 Chairs $ 582.00 190.00 Contribution margin per unit $ 1,098.00 $ 392.00 Direct labor hours per unit Maximum demand per quarter 8 hours 174 desks 7 hours 47 chairs Required: Determine the best sales mix and the contribution margin the business will earn at that sales mix. Note: Round per unit amounts to 2 decimal places. Desks Chairs Contribution margin per direct labor hour Desks Chairs Total 174 47 Maximum number of units to be sold Hours required to produce maximum units For most profitable sales mix Desks Chairs Total Hours dedicated to the production of each product 1,644 Units produced for most profitable sales mix Contribution margin per unit Total contribution margin 1 Check my work
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- Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor - hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's products appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $1,150 $2,060 $1,300 Variable cost per unit $ 850 $1,400 $ 1,000 Upholstery labor - hours per unit 6 hours 11 hours 4 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth is considering paying its upholstery laborers hourly compensation, in addition to their usual salaries, to work overtime. Assuming that this extra time would be used to produce sofas, up to how much of an overtime rate per hour should the company be willing to pay to keep the upholstery shop open after normal working hours? 2. A small nearby upholstering company has offered to upholster furniture for Portsmouth at a price of $56 per hour. The management of Portsmouth is…Santana Rey sees that Business Solutions's line of computer desks and chairs is popular, and she is finding it hard to keep up with demand. Santana only has 1,320 direct labor hours available. She must determine the best sales mix given her limited hours. Information about the desks and chairs follows. Desks Chairs Selling price per unit Variable costs per unit $ 1,421.75 580.00 $ 533.50 250.00 Contribution margin per unit $ 841.75 $ 283.50 Direct labor hours per unit Maximum demand per quarter 7 hours 6 hours 162 desks 45 chairs Required: Determine the best sales mix and the contribution margin the business will earn at that sales mix. (Round per unit amounts to 2 decimal places.) Desks Chairs Contribution margin per direct labor hour Desks Chairs Total Maximum number of units to be sold 162 45 Hours required to produce maximum units For most profitable sales mix Desks Chairs Total Hours dedicated to the production of each product 1,320 Units produced for most profitable sales mix…Jones Ice Cream Stand is operated by Mr. Jones and experiences different sales patterns throughout the year. To plan for the future, Mr. Jones wants to determine its cost behavior patterns. He has the following information available about the ice cream stand's operating costs and the number of soft serve cones served. Month April May June July August September Number of ice cream cones 2000 2,100 OA $800 OB $1000 OC. $4800 OD. $2000 2,125 4000 2,500 2,900 Total operating costs $1800 $1,975 $2,000 $2800 $2,175 $2,500 Using the high-low method, the fixed costs for a month are (Round intermediary calculations to the nearest cent. Use the "high" data month to calculate your final answer. Do not use the "low" month, as it will result in an approximation of the cost.)
- Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's products appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,158 $ 1,950 $ 1,400 Variable cost per unit $ 750 $ 1,300 $ 1,000 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 6 hours 13 hours 5 hours Required: Portsmouth is considering paying its upholstery laborers hourly compensation, in addition to their usual salaries, to work overtime. Assuming this extra time would be used to produce sofas, up to how much of an overtime rate per hour should the company be willing to pay to keep the upholstery shop open after normal working hours? A small nearby upholstering company has offered to upholster furniture for Portsmouth at a price of $45 per hour. The management of…Rita Jekyll operates a sales booth in computer software trade shows, selling an accounting software package, Abacus. She purchases the package from a software company for $175 each. Booth space at the convention hall costs $13,000 per show. Required a. Sales at past trade shows have ranged between 300 and 500 software packages per show. Determine the average cost of sales per unit if Ms. Jekyll sells 300, 350, 400, 450, or 500 units of Abacus at a trade show. Use the following chart to organize your answer. Is the cost of booth space fixed or variable? b. If Ms. Jekyll wants to earn a $56 profit on each package of software she sells at a trade show, what price must she charge at sales volumes of 300, 350, 400, 450, or 500 units? c. Record the total cost of booth space if Ms. Jekyll attends four, five, six, seven, or eight trade shows. Is the cost of booth space fixed or variable relative to the number of shows attended? d. Ms. Jekyll provides decorative shopping bags to customers who…Howard Cooper, the president of Jordan Computer Services, needs your help. He wonders about the potential effects on the firm's net income if he changes the service rate that the firm charges its customers. The following basic data pertain to fiscal Year 3. Standard rate and variable costs Service rate per hour $ 84.00 Labor cost 33.00 Overhead cost 6.60 Selling, general, and administrative cost Expected fixed costs Facility maintenance Selling, general, and administrative 3.50 $517,000 145,000 Required: a. Prepare the pro forma income statement that would appear in the master budget if the firm expects to provide 31,000 hours of services in Year 3. b. A marketing consultant suggests to Mr. Cooper that the service rate may affect the number of service hours that the firm can achieve. According to the consultant's analysis, if Jordan charges customers $79 per hour, the firm can achieve 39,000 hours of services. Prepare a flexible budget using the consultant's assumption. c. The same…
- Jean and Tom Perritz own and manage Happy Home Helpers, Inc. (HHH), a house-cleaning service. Each cleaning (cleaning one house one time) takes a team of three house cleaners about 1.5 hours. On average, HHH completes about 15,000 cleanings per year. The following total costs are associated with the total cleanings: Required: 1. Calculate the prime cost per cleaning. 2. Calculate the conversion cost per cleaning. 3. Calculate the total variable cost per cleaning. 4. Calculate the total service cost per cleaning. 5. What if rent on the office that Jean and Tom use to run HHH increased by 1,500? Explain the impact on the following: a. Prime cost per cleaning b. Conversion cost per cleaning c. Total variable cost per cleaning d. Total service cost per cleaningReubens Deli currently makes rolls for deli sandwiches it produces. It uses 30,000 rolls annually in the production of deli sandwiches. The costs to make the rolls are: A potential supplier has offered to sell Reuben the rolls for $0.90 each. If the rolls are purchased, 30% of the fixed overhead could be avoided, If Reuben accepts the offer, what will the effect on profit be?Sara Pacheco is a sophomore in college and earns a little extra money by making beaded key ring accessories. She sells them on Saturday mornings at the local flea market. Sara charges 5 per unit and has unit variable costs (beads, wire rings, etc.) of 2. Her fixed costs consist of small pliers, a glue gun, etc., which cost her 90. Required: 1. Calculate Saras break-even units. 2. Prepare a profit-volume graph for Sara. 3. Prepare a cost-volume-profit graph for Sara.
- Sweet Dreams Bakery was started five years ago by Della Fontera who was known for her breads, sweet rolls, and personalized cakes. Della had kept her accounting system simple, believing that she had a good intuitive handle on costs. She had been using the following formula to describe her monthly overhead costs: Overhead cost = 7,800 + 7.50 (direct labor hours) For breads and sweet rolls that were available in the bakery case each day, she applied a standard pricing system. For special orders, however, Della needed her cost formula to help her come up with an estimated cost for the personalized cake or wedding cake. To that cost, she applied a markup percentage. Lately, however, the increase in the variety of orders and the elaborateness of the wedding cakes made her wonder if a more sophisticated view of costs would help her in planning, budgeting, and pricing. After some late-night discussions with her workers, Della determined that Sweet Dreams expansion into wedding cakes and gift baskets had made special orders a more complex operation. The various shapes of the wedding cake tiers had required Dellas investing in different- sized cake pans, as well as decorating tips for icing. The different icing patterns and elaborate designs took much more time for icing, as well. In addition, while a five-year-olds birthday cake just requires that the childs name and (possibly) the superheros name are spelled correctly, a wedding cake is a once-in-a-lifetime item that must achieve perfection. (Della hated to use the term bridezilla but.) Gift baskets required Della to stock baskets, cellophane, and bows. Then when an order came in, a worker had to stop baking to arrange the muffins and breads artfully in the basket, wrap it, and tie the bow. While it seemed simple enough, this took time and thought. Thus, the number of direct labor hours was still an important variable, but so were the number of wedding cakes and gift baskets. Della rummaged through her college textbooks and found information on regression. Then, with help from one of her computer savvy workers, she ran multiple regression tables for the past 24 months of data for Sweet Dreams for three independent variables: number of direct labor hours, the number of wedding cakes, and the number of gift baskets. The following printout was obtained: Required: 1. Write out the cost equation for Sweet Dreams monthly overhead cost. 2. Suppose that next month Sweet Dreams expects to have 550 direct labor hours, 35 wedding cakes, and 20 gift baskets. What is the expected overhead? (Round to the nearest dollar.) 3. What does R2 mean in this equation? Overall, what is your evaluation of the cost equation that was developed for the cost of overhead? Suppose that Sweet Dreams charges an extra 2.50 to prepare a gift basket. This charge is in addition to the price charged for the items (e.g., muffins) that the customer chooses to put into the basket. How might Della use the results of the regression equation to see whether or not the 2.50 charge is appropriate?Silva Chairs, Inc. makes two types of chairs. Model Diamond is a high-end product designed for professional offices. Model Gold is an economical product designed for family use. Jane Silva, the president, is worried about cut-throat price competition in the chairs market. Her company suffered a loss last quarter, an unprecedented event in its history. The company's accountant prepared the following cost data for Ms. Silva: Direct Cost per Unit Model Diamond (D) $45 per unit $24/hour x 2 hours production time Model Gold (G) $30 per unit $24/hour x 1 hour production time Direct materials Direct labor Estimated Cost Cost Driver Use of Cost Driver Category Unit level Number of units 300,000 750,000 450,000 500,000 D: 15,000 units; G: 35,000 units D: 104 setups; G: 146 setups D: 5; G: 10 D: 1,500 hours; G: 3,500 hours Batch level Number of setups Product level Number of TV commercials Facility level Number of machine hours $2,000,000 Total The market price for office chairs comparable to…Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor - hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's products appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,396 $ 1,695 $ 1,600 Variable cost per unit $ 900 $ 1,200 $ 1,150 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 8 hours 11 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth is considering paying its upholstery laborers hourly compensation, in addition to their usual salaries, to work overtime. Assuming that this extra time would be used to produce sofas, up to how much of an overtime rate per hour should the company be willing to pay to keep the upholstery shop open after normal working hours? 2. A small nearby upholstering company has offered to upholster furniture for Portsmouth at a price of $40 per hour. The management of Portsmouth is…