Rose and McMullin, a regional public accounting firm, has recently accepted a contract to audit On-the-Spot, Inc., a mobile vending service that provides vending machines for large events. On-the-Spot uses a computerized accounting system, portions of which were developed internally to integrate with a standard financial reporting system that was purchased from a consultant. What type of documentation will be most useful to Rose and McMullin in determining how the system as a whole is constructed?
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- Your client portfolio as an audit manager at CC & Co also includes TT Co which is a listed financial institution offering loans and credit facilities to both commercial and retail customers. You have received an email from the audit supervisor who is currently supervising interim testing on systems and controls in relation to the audit for the year ending 31 October 2018. The email gives the following details for your consideration: One of the audit team members, Jones, has provisionally agreed to take out a loan with Thomas Co to finance the purchase of a domestic residence. The loan will be secured on the property and the client’s business manager has promised Jones that he will ensure that she gets ‘the very best deal which the bank can offer.’ The payroll manager at TT Co has asked the audit supervisor if it would be possible for CC & Co to provide a member of staff on secondment to work in the payroll department. The payroll manager has struggled to recruit a new…You are auditing Hawthorne Industries. The preliminary risk assessment resulted in a high potential for fraud given the number of offices it has across Canada and the high volume of travel-related expenses, as well as the weak controls around expense management. The travel expense account has been assigned to you for substantive testing and you would like to design an ADA to perform the testing. The data you have available include:• The general ledger• Corporate credit card data (in aggregate, as well as employee daily totals, location of charges, and vendor category, e.g., restaurant, fuel, hotel)• Payroll records that include start/end date, vacation and absenteeism data, and roleWhat are the main assertions related to the travel expense account? (Several choices may be correct.) Completeness Cut-off Classification Accuracy Occurrence ExistenceYour client has outsourced the majority of the accounting information system to a third-party data center. What impact does that have on your audit of the financial statements?
- Hi, I have an assignment and I was asked to the audit Assume you are the senior accountant on an audit engagement of a fictitious business, Pine Street Company (PSC). Assume the instructor is the engagement partner. You are to prepare a audit program for PSC. The firm manufactures and sells bicycles. The audit program must be in one of the following areas of the business: accounts receivable and revenues; inventories and costs of goods sold; accounts payable; payroll; or property, plant and equipment. Week 2 - Identify the components/sections of a cash audit program for PSC. Date General Journal Debit Credit Merchandise Inventory : $5,900 Account Payable Johns $5,900 Merchandise Inventory $330 Cash $330 Account Payable Johns $900 Merchandise Inventory $900 Account Payable Johns $5,000 Cash $4,900 Merchandise Inventory $100 Merchandise Inventory $ 12,250 Account Payable Johns $12,250 Account Payable Johns $3,250 Merchandise Inventory $3,250 Account…Daisy CPAS are auditing the accounts of Focus Inc., a regional power cooperative. The audit team assigned to the audit of accounts receivable has noted from prior audit experience that the majority of clients pay their bills on time and in the correct amount. One of the audit team has also noted that the cooperative has hundreds of thousands of customers. Based on this information, what might be a prudent approach to substantive testing by Daisy CROS?Moranda and Sills, LLP, has served for over 10 years as the auditor of the financialstatements of Highland Credit Union. The firm is conducting its audit planning for the currentfiscal year and is in the process of performing risk assessment procedures. Based on inquiries andother information obtained, the auditors learned that the credit union is finalizing an acquisitionof a smaller credit union located in another region of the province. Management anticipatesthat the transaction will close in the third quarter, and, while there will be some challenges inintegrating the IT systems of the acquired credit union with Highland systems, the bank shouldrealize a number of operational cost savings over the long term.During the past year, the credit union has expanded its online service options for customers, who can now remotely deposit funds into and withdraw funds from chequing and savingsaccounts. The system has been well received by customers and the credit union hopes to continue…
- Indicate whether you agree or disagree with the following statements and explain your reasoning. Teresa Dziuba was assigned to the Heathcliff Energy audit. She was ensuring that when recognizing revenues, all transactions and events that should have been recorded have been recorded. She was testing the existence assertion. Assume materiality for the financial statements as a whole is $200,000 and performance materiality for accounts receivable is set at $80,000. If the auditor finds one receivable that is overstated by $110,000, the auditor can ignore the error as it is less than $200,000 (overall materiality). Steve Slopak, the group partner was reviewing the work of Manny Fernandez on the Lake Shore Gold account. Manny asked Steve for an explanation on how audit risk_ould affect his work. Steve answered: “Audit risk affects the quantity and quality of evidence gathering."Saleha was recently hired by the accounting firm of Haron & Associates. After two weeks of joining the firm, Saleha was sent to the first-year staff training course.The instructor asked her to prepare answers for the following questions:a. How does evidence relate to assertions and to the audit report?b. What are the characteristics of evidence should an auditor be concerned with when searching for and evaluating evidence? c.List and explain the objective and benefits of financial statement audit.You are a new staff accountant with a large regional CPA firm, participating in your first audit. You recall fromyour auditing class that CPAs often use ratios to test the reasonableness of accounting numbers provided by theclient. Since ratios reflect the relationships among various account balances, if it is assumed that prior relationships still hold, prior years’ ratios can be used to estimate what current balances should approximate. However,you never actually performed this kind of analysis until now. The CPA in charge of the audit of Covington PikeCorporation brings you the list of ratios shown below and tells you these reflect the relationships maintained byCovington Pike in recent years.Profit margin on sales = 5%Return on assets = 7.5%Gross profit margin = 40%Inventory turnover ratio = 6 timesReceivables turnover ratio = 25 timesAcid-test ratio = 0.9 to oneCurrent ratio = 2 to 1Return on shareholders’ equity = 10%Debt to equity ratio = 1/3Times interest earned ratio = 12…
- An IT auditor is conducting data analysis procedures on an employee expense report file and notices several expenses for $24.99 from the same individual. The company’s policy requires that any expenses that are under $25.00 do not require a receipt. The IT auditor should: [SELECT ALL THAT APPLY a) Maintain professional skepticism and investigate these transactions further b) Pass on investigating these items further, focusing on higher dollar amounts c) Evaluate the business process approval controls, and related procedures d) Discuss fraud awareness and detection programs with management to gain an understanding of management’s commitment to fraud prevention and related entity-level anti-fraud controls.Search for Unrecorded Liabilities. C. Marsh, CPA, is the independent auditor for Compufast Corporation, which sells personal computers, peripheral equipment (printers, data storage), and a wide variety of programs for business and games. From experience on Compufast’s previous audits, Marsh knew that the company’s accountants were very much concerned with timely recording of revenues and receivables and somewhat less concerned with keeping up-to-date records of accounts payable and other liabilities. Marsh knew that the control environment was strong in the asset area and weak in the liability area.Required:List substantive procedures that Marsh and the audit staff can perform to obtain reasonable assurance that Compufast’s unrecorded liabilities are discovered and adjusted in the financial statements currently under audit.Steve Ankenbrandt, president of Beeb Corporation, has been discussing the company’s internal operations with the presidents of several other multidivision companies. Ankenbrandt discovered that most of them have an internal audit staff. The activities of the staffs at other companies include financial audits, operational audits, and sometimes compliance audits. Required: Describe the meaning of the following terms as they relate to the internal auditing function: a. Financial auditing. b. Operational auditing. c. Compliance auditing.