Researchers sent out a survey to U.S. war veterans that asked a series of questions, including whether individuals surveyed were smokers or nonsmokers (Seltzer et al. 1974). They found that nonsmokers were 27% more likely than smokers to respond to the survey within 30 days (based on the much larger number of smokers and nonsmokers who eventually responded). Hypothetically, if the study had ended after 30 days, what effect would this have on the estimate of the proportion of veterans who smoke? Select the correct description of the effect. The estimate would be biased because of the underestimation of the true proportion of smokers. The estimate would be biased because of the overestimation of the true proportion of smokers. The estimate would not be biased because capping at 30 days would not change the estimated proportion of smokers. The estimate would not be biased because the sample of veterans is a volunteer sample.

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Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
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Chapter5: A Survey Of Other Common Functions
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Researchers sent out a survey to U.S. war veterans that asked a series of questions, including whether individuals surveyed were
smokers or nonsmokers (Seltzer et al. 1974). They found that nonsmokers were 27% more likely than smokers to respond to the
survey within 30 days (based on the much larger number of smokers and nonsmokers who eventually responded).
Hypothetically, if the study had ended after 30 days, what effect would this have on the estimate of the proportion of veterans
who smoke?
Select the correct description of the effect.
The estimate would be biased because of the underestimation of the true proportion of smokers.
O The estimate would be biased because of the overestimation of the true proportion of smokers.
O The estimate would not be biased because capping at 30 days would not change the estimated proportion of smokers.
O The estimate would not be biased because the sample of veterans is a volunteer sample.
Transcribed Image Text:Researchers sent out a survey to U.S. war veterans that asked a series of questions, including whether individuals surveyed were smokers or nonsmokers (Seltzer et al. 1974). They found that nonsmokers were 27% more likely than smokers to respond to the survey within 30 days (based on the much larger number of smokers and nonsmokers who eventually responded). Hypothetically, if the study had ended after 30 days, what effect would this have on the estimate of the proportion of veterans who smoke? Select the correct description of the effect. The estimate would be biased because of the underestimation of the true proportion of smokers. O The estimate would be biased because of the overestimation of the true proportion of smokers. O The estimate would not be biased because capping at 30 days would not change the estimated proportion of smokers. O The estimate would not be biased because the sample of veterans is a volunteer sample.
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