Urmilaben Required information[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]A manufactured product has the following information for June.Direct materialsDirect laborOverheadUnits manufacturedStandard Quantity and Cost6 pounds @ $8 per pound2 DLH @ $16 per DLH2 DLH @ $12 per DLHActual Results48,500 pounds @ $8.10 per pound15,700 hours @ $16.50 per hour8,000 units$ 198,000Compute the (1) direct materials price variance and (2) direct materials quantity variance. (Indicate the effect of each variance byselecting favorable, unfavorable, or no variance. Round "Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)AQ Actual QuantitySQ Standard QuantityAP = Actual PriceSP=Standard PriceActual Cost$$00$0Standard Cost

Certainly! Let's break down each variance and its implications:1. Direct Materials Price Variance…

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Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter5: Process Costing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PB: The following product costs are available for Stellis Company on the production of erasers: direct...

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A company estimates its manufacturing overhead will be $750,000 for the next year. What is the predetermined overhead rate given the following independent allocation bases? Budgeted direct labor hours: 60,000 Budgeted direct labor expense: $1,500,000 Estimated machine hours: 100,000
Standard unit cost and journal entries The normal capacity of Algonquin Adhesives Inc. is 40,000 direct labor hours and 20,000 units per month. A finished unit requires 6 lb of materials at an estimated cost of 2 per pound. The estimated cost of labor is 10.00 per hour. The plant estimates that overhead (all variable) for a month will be 40,000. During the month of March, the plant totaled 34,800 direct labor hours at an average rate of 9.50 an hour. The plant produced 18,000 units, using 105,000 lb of materials at a cost of 2.04 per pound. 1. Prepare a standard cost summary showing the standard unit cost. 2. Make journal entries to charge materials and labor to Work in Process.
Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 2.70 is direct materials and 5.30 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?
Algers Company produces dry fertilizer. At the beginning of the year, Algers had the following standard cost sheet: Algers computes its overhead rates using practical volume, which is 54,000 units. The actual results for the year are as follows: a. Units produced: 53,000 b. Direct materials purchased: 274,000 pounds at 2.50 per pound c. Direct materials used: 270,300 pounds d. Direct labor: 40,100 hours at 17.95 per hour e. Fixed overhead: 161,700 f. Variable overhead: 122,000 Required: 1. Compute price and usage variances for direct materials. 2. Compute the direct labor rate and labor efficiency variances. 3. Compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances. Interpret the volume variance. 4. Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. 5. Prepare journal entries for the following: a. The purchase of direct materials b. The issuance of direct materials to production (Work in Process) c. The addition of direct labor to Work in Process d. The addition of overhead to Work in Process e. The incurrence of actual overhead costs f. Closing out of variances to Cost of Goods Sold
Total and Unit Product Cost Martinez Manufacturing Inc. showed the following costs for last month: Last month, 4,000 units were produced and sold. Required: 1. Classify each of the costs as product cost or period cost. 2. What is the total product cost for last month? 3. What is the unit product cost for last month?
Business Specialty, Inc., manufactures two staplers: small and regular. The standard quantities of direct labor and direct materials per unit for the year are as follows: The standard price paid per pound of direct materials is 1.60. The standard rate for labor is 8.00. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. A plantwide rate is used. Budgeted overhead for the year is as follows: The company expects to work 12,000 direct labor hours during the year; standard overhead rates are computed using this activity level. For every small stapler produced, the company produces two regular staplers. Actual operating data for the year are as follows: a. Units produced: small staplers, 35,000; regular staplers, 70,000. b. Direct materials purchased and used: 56,000 pounds at 1.5513,000 for the small stapler and 43,000 for the regular stapler. There were no beginning or ending direct materials inventories. c. Direct labor: 14,800 hours3,600 hours for the small stapler and 11,200 hours for the regular stapler. Total cost of direct labor: 114,700. d. Variable overhead: 607,500. e. Fixed overhead: 350,000. Required: 1. Prepare a standard cost sheet showing the unit cost for each product. 2. Compute the direct materials price and usage variances for each product. Prepare journal entries to record direct materials activity. 3. Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances for each product. Prepare journal entries to record direct labor activity. 4. Compute the variances for fixed and variable overhead. Prepare journal entries to record overhead activity. All variances are closed to Cost of Goods Sold. 5. Assume that you know only the total direct materials used for both products and the total direct labor hours used for both products. Can you compute the total direct materials and direct labor usage variances? Explain.
The following product costs are available for Stellis Company on the production of erasers: direct materials, $22,000; direct labor, $35,000; manufacturing overhead, $17,500; selling expenses, $17,600; and administrative expenses; $13,400. What are the prime costs? What are the conversion costs? What is the total product cost? What is the total period cost? If 13,750 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? If 17,500 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?
During the week of August 21, Parley Manufacturing produced and shipped 4,000 units of its machine tools: 1,500 units of Tool SK1 and 2,500 units of Tool SK3. The cycle time for SK1 is 0.73 hour, and the cycle time for SK3 is 0.56 hour. The following costs were incurred: Required: 1. Assume that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost, and comment on its accuracy. 2. Assume that Tool SK1 is responsible for 60% of the materials cost. Calculate the unit cost for Tool SK 1 and Tool SK3, and comment on its accuracy. Explain the rationale for using units shipped instead of units produced in the calculation. 3. Calculate the unit cost for the two models, using DBC. Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2.
A company estimates its manufacturing overhead will be $840,000 for the next year. What is the predetermined overhead rate given each of the following Independent allocation bases? Budgeted direct labor hours: 90,615 Budgeted direct labor expense: $750000 Estimated machine hours: 150,000
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] A manufactured product has the following information for June. Direct materials Direct labor Overhead Units manufactured Standard Quantity and Cost 7 pounds @ $8 per pound 3 DLH @ $16 per DLH 3 DLH @ $12 per DLH Actual Results 62,900 pounds @ $8.20 per pound 26,500 hours @ $16.50 per hour $ 325,700 8,900 units (1) Prepare the standard cost card showing standard cost per unit. (2) Compute total budgeted cost for June production. (3) Compute total actual cost for June production. (4) Compute total cost variance for June. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Prepare the standard cost card showing standard cost per unit. Direct materials Direct labor Overhead Total S
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] A manufactured product has the following information for June. Standard Quantity and Cost 6 pounds @ $7 per pound 2 DLH @ $17 per DLH 2 DLH @ $11 per DLH Actual Results Direct materials Direct labor 44,300 pounds @ $7.20 per pound 14,300 hours @ $17.40 per hour $ 165,800 7,300 units Overhead Units manufactured Compute the (1) direct labor rate variance and (2) direct labor efficiency variance. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting favorable, unfavorable, or no variance. Round "Rate per hour" answers to 2 decimal places.) AH = Actual Hours SH = Standard Hours AR = Actual Rate SR = Standard Rate Actual Cost Standard Cost
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] A manufactured product has the following information for June. Standard Quantity and Cost 6 pounds e $7 per pound 2 DLH e $16 per DLH 2 DLH e $12 per DLH Actual Results 44,900 pounds e $7.10 per pound 14,500 hours e $16.40 per hour $ 182,800 7,400 units Direct materials Direct labor Overhead Units manufactured Compute the (1) direct materials price variance and (2) direct materials quantity variance. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting favorable, unfavorable, or no variance. Round "Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.) AQ = Actual Quantity SQ = Standard Quantity AP = Actual Price SP = Standard Price Actual Cost Standard Cost

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