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- Which costs are measured on per-unit basis: fixed costs, average cost, avenge variable cost, variable costs, and marginal cost?Output (unit) Total cost (RM) Total fixed cost (RM) Total variable cost (RM) Average fixed cost (RM) Average variable cost (RM) Average total cost (RM) Marginal cost (RM) 0 600 600 - - - - - 10 1050 600 450 60 45 105 45 20 1450 600 850 30 42.5 72.5 40 30 1800 600 1200 20 40 60 35 40 2100 600 1500 15 37.5 52.5 30 50 2450 600 1850 12 37 49 350 60 2850 600 2250 10 37.5 47.5 40 70 3300 600 2700 8.57 38.57 47.14 45 80 3850 600 3250 7.5 40.625 48.125 55 90 4500 600 3900 6.67 43.34 50 65 100 5250 600 4650 6 46.5 52.5 75 Which time period is the firm operating? Why?The change in fotal costjof proaucCuọn as the output or total product of the business is expanded is: LATHE Marginal cost (b) The Total variable cost (c) Average variable cost (d) Average fixed cost
- uestion 10 Your Answer: $ Answer 18 30 25 20 10 100 200 300 Based on the attached graph calculate the total cost if y = 300. units ATC AVC YComplete the table below: Output TotalCost(RM) Totalvariablecost(RM) Totalfixedcost(RM)Averagefixedcost(RM)Averagetotalcost(RM)Marginalcost (RM) 0 505 16010 20020 25036 33058 40072 48088 580106 700130 820150 980PRINT YOUR NAME (LAST) (FIRST) Aggregate Cost Data Unit Cost Data Average Average Average I Fixed Variable Total Cost TC Marginal Quantity Fixed Variable Total Change in I Cost of Output (FC) (VC) Cost ATC Cost Cost Total Cost (TC) (ATC) Plot MC at Output Cost Cost IFC VC $600 $ 0 $ 600 I XX XX XX XX $3.00 $300 50 100 600 300 900 I $6.00 $3.00 $9.00 100 1.00 150 200 600 400 | 3.00 2.00 5.00 50 .50 - 250 300 1050 I 2.00 1.50 1.00 350 400 1150 I 1.50 1.38 2.88 200 2.00 - 450 500 600 750 1350 I 1.20 1.50 550 600 600 1200 1800 3.00 10.00 - 650 700 2200 2800 I.85 3.15 PLOT THE APPROPRIATE DATA FROM THE PRECEDING TABLE ON THE GRAPHS ON P. 134 AND 135 BEFORE ANSWERING THE EIGHT QUESTIONS BELOW. QUESTIONS 5-8 ARE ON PAGE 136. 1. How is marginal cost (ATC/AQ) represented in your graph on page 134? 2. On your graph on page 135 Variable Cost per unit (VC/Q or average variable cost) is at a minimum at an output level of, units. 3. On your graph on page 135 Total Cost per unit (TC/Q or average…
- Units of fixed input K Labor Hours (L) Output (Q) TFC TVC TC AFC AVC ATC MC 3 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 90 20 110 22.5 5 27.5 5 3 2 90 90 40 130 1 0.444 1.444 0.233 3 3 160 90 60 150 0.563 0.375 0.938 0.286 3 4 200 90 80 170 0.45 0.400 0.85 0.5 3 5 230 90 100 190 0.391 0.435 0.826 0.667 3 6 250 90 120 210 0.36 0.480 0.84 1 3 7 260 90 140 230 0.346 0.538 0.885 2 3 8 265 90 160 250 0.340 0.604 0.943 4 If the firm produces 265 units of output and sells it at $1 per unit, is it making profits or losses? How much are they making?Units of fixed input K Labor Hours (L) Output (Q) TFC TVC TC AFC AVC ATC MC 3 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 90 20 110 22.5 5 27.5 5 3 2 90 90 40 130 1 0.444 1.444 0.233 3 3 160 90 60 150 0.563 0.375 0.938 0.286 3 4 200 90 80 170 0.45 0.400 0.85 0.5 3 5 230 90 100 190 0.391 0.435 0.826 0.667 3 6 250 90 120 210 0.36 0.480 0.84 1 3 7 260 90 140 230 0.346 0.538 0.885 2 3 8 265 90 160 250 0.340 0.604 0.943 4 If the price of the output is $1, how many units of output should the firm produce to maximize profit? What is the firm’s profit level?5. Costs in the short run versus in the long run Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's short-run average total cost (SRATC) each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Number of Factories 1 2 3 Q = 100 Q 200 440 280 380 480 620 800 Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Q = 300 Q = 400 240 320 240 240 320 240 Q = 500 480 380 280 Q = 600 800 620 440 Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing 100 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is $ per bike. Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce 100 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes using On the following graph, plot the three SRATC curves for…
- define economic of scaleTable 11-7 Quantity of Lanterns 75 80 90 100 115 117 120 B) $32 C) SI1.1 Fixed Cost (dollars) 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 D) $8.1 Variable Cost (dollars) 170 230 810 1264 1480 Total Cost (dollars) 370 430 1464 Average Total Cost (dollars) Table 11-7 shows cost data for Lotus Lanterns, a producer of whimsical night lights. Refer to Table 11-7. What is the marginal cost per unit of production when the firm produces 100 lanterns? A) $420 4.93 5.36 7.67 11.8 12.5What is Cost Analysis?
