The cell notation for the Galvanic cell is The Standard Reduction Potential are as follows: E°ca2*/cd = -0.403 V; E°12/" = 0.5355 V Calculate the standard cell potential If the Cadmium ions have a concentration of 0.010 M and the iodide ions have a concentration of 0.020 M, calculate the electromotive force (EMF) of the cell. The Gibbs Free Energy of the cell is

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.