Question 1 The graph below shows the electrical conductivity of some elements from the periodic table. Antimony Carbon Ruthenium Copper Silver 20 40 60 80 Electrical conductivity (x10° S/m) 1.1. With the aid of a clearly labelled graph, describe the effect of temperature on the electrical conductivity of copper and antimony. 1.2. Explain the difference in the electrical conductivity of ruthenium and antinomy. 1.3. Adding small quantities of boron may increase the electrical conductivity of antimony. With the aid of a labelled diagram, explain how this is possible. Besides lower electrical conductivity, suggest a reason why ruthenium is not used in electrical transmission wires. Give a detailed response. 1.4.

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Chapter1: Basic Modes Of Heat Transfer
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Question 1
The graph below shows the electrical conductivity of some elements from the
periodic table.
Antimony
Carbon
Ruthenium
Copper
Silver
0.
20
40
60
80
Electrical conductivity (x10° S/m)
1.1. With the aid of a clearly labelled graph, describe the effect of temperature on the
electrical conductivity of copper and antimony.
сopper
1.2. Explain the difference in the electrical conductivity of ruthenium and antinomy.
1.3. Adding small quantities of boron may increase the electrical conductivity of
antimony. With the aid of a labelled diagram, explain how this is possible.
Besides lower electrical conductivity, suggest a reason why ruthenium is not used in
electrical transmission wires. Give a detailed response.
1.4.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1 The graph below shows the electrical conductivity of some elements from the periodic table. Antimony Carbon Ruthenium Copper Silver 0. 20 40 60 80 Electrical conductivity (x10° S/m) 1.1. With the aid of a clearly labelled graph, describe the effect of temperature on the electrical conductivity of copper and antimony. сopper 1.2. Explain the difference in the electrical conductivity of ruthenium and antinomy. 1.3. Adding small quantities of boron may increase the electrical conductivity of antimony. With the aid of a labelled diagram, explain how this is possible. Besides lower electrical conductivity, suggest a reason why ruthenium is not used in electrical transmission wires. Give a detailed response. 1.4.
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