Problem: Consider fully-developed flow of water through a 24-cm diameter tube. The water comes in at 20°C and exits at 40°C. The surface temperature of the tube is uniform at 60°C. The water flow has a mass flow rate of 0.24 kg/s. What is the average convection coefficient of the water flow?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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|Read the problem statement and the solution provided. There may or may not be one or more
mistakes in the solution. Go through the solution carefully and then do the following.
1. State if the solution is correct or incorrect
2. If the solution is incorrect, identify what is the mistake in the solution. Be specific and succinct.
3. If the solution is incorrect, provide the final solution with appropriate steps. You can make the
corrections directly on a copy of this provided solution, but make sure you clearly explain the
corrections.
Problem: Consider fully-developed flow of water through a 24-cm diameter tube. The water comes in at
20°C and exits at 40°C. The surface temperature of the tube is uniform at 60°C. The water flow has a
mass flow rate of 0.24 kg/s. What is the average convection coefficient of the water flow?
Solution: We have T, = 60°C, Tmi = 20°C, Tmo = 40°C, So, the bulk-mean temperature is Tm = 30°C.
The appropriate properties are: u = 7.98 × 10-4 kg/ms;
k = 0.615 W/m-K;
Pr = 5.42
4rn
= 5012
πμD
The Reynolds number is: Rep
Using Dittus-Boelter correlation, we find
Nup = 0.023 Re Pr0.4 = 41.2
k
105.2 W/m²-K
Nup-
D
So the average convection coefficient is hp
Transcribed Image Text:|Read the problem statement and the solution provided. There may or may not be one or more mistakes in the solution. Go through the solution carefully and then do the following. 1. State if the solution is correct or incorrect 2. If the solution is incorrect, identify what is the mistake in the solution. Be specific and succinct. 3. If the solution is incorrect, provide the final solution with appropriate steps. You can make the corrections directly on a copy of this provided solution, but make sure you clearly explain the corrections. Problem: Consider fully-developed flow of water through a 24-cm diameter tube. The water comes in at 20°C and exits at 40°C. The surface temperature of the tube is uniform at 60°C. The water flow has a mass flow rate of 0.24 kg/s. What is the average convection coefficient of the water flow? Solution: We have T, = 60°C, Tmi = 20°C, Tmo = 40°C, So, the bulk-mean temperature is Tm = 30°C. The appropriate properties are: u = 7.98 × 10-4 kg/ms; k = 0.615 W/m-K; Pr = 5.42 4rn = 5012 πμD The Reynolds number is: Rep Using Dittus-Boelter correlation, we find Nup = 0.023 Re Pr0.4 = 41.2 k 105.2 W/m²-K Nup- D So the average convection coefficient is hp
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