Now, imagine that Port Chester decides to crack down on motorists who park illegally by increasing the number of officers issuing parking tickets (thus, raising the probability of a ticket). If the cost of a ticket is $100, and the opportunity cost for the average driver of searching for parking is $18, which of the following probabilities would make the average person stop parking illegally? Assume that people will not park illegally if the expected value of doing so is negative. Check all that apply. 19% 16% 25% 12% Alternatively, the city could hold the number of officers constant and discourage parking violations by raising the fine for illegal parking. Suppose the average probability of getting caught for parking illegally is currently 15% citywide, and the average opportunity cost of parking is, again, $18. The fine that would make the average person indifferent between searching for parking and parking illegally is S assuming that people will not park illegally if the expected value of doing so is negative.

Now, imagine that Port Chester decides to crack down on motorists who park illegally by increasing the number of officers issuing parking tickets (thus, raising the probability of a ticket). If the cost of a ticket is $100, and the opportunity cost for the average driver of searching for parking is $18, which of the following probabilities would make the average person stop parking illegally? Assume that people will not park illegally if the expected value of doing so is negative. Check all that apply. 19% 16% 25% 12% Alternatively, the city could hold the number of officers constant and discourage parking violations by raising the fine for illegal parking. Suppose the average probability of getting caught for parking illegally is currently 15% citywide, and the average opportunity cost of parking is, again, $18. The fine that would make the average person indifferent between searching for parking and parking illegally is S assuming that people will not park illegally if the expected value of doing so is negative.

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter10: Introduction To Simulation Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 41P: At the beginning of each week, a machine is in one of four conditions: 1 = excellent; 2 = good; 3 =...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

At the beginning of each week, a machine is in one of four conditions: 1 = excellent; 2 = good; 3 = average; 4 = bad. The weekly revenue earned by a machine in state 1, 2, 3, or 4 is 100, 90, 50, or 10, respectively. After observing the condition of the machine at the beginning of the week, the company has the option, for a cost of 200, of instantaneously replacing the machine with an excellent machine. The quality of the machine deteriorates over time, as shown in the file P10 41.xlsx. Four maintenance policies are under consideration: Policy 1: Never replace a machine. Policy 2: Immediately replace a bad machine. Policy 3: Immediately replace a bad or average machine. Policy 4: Immediately replace a bad, average, or good machine. Simulate each of these policies for 50 weeks (using at least 250 iterations each) to determine the policy that maximizes expected weekly profit. Assume that the machine at the beginning of week 1 is excellent.
A hospital has three independent fire alarm systems, with reliabilities of .95, .97, and .99. In the event of a fire, what is the probability that a warning would be given?
A factory has a frequency of breakdown of their machine per month as shown in table below and the cost of breakdown remains the same but the cost of preventive maintenance becomes ksh 1250 per month, and given that if preventive maintenance is performed, probability of a machine breakdown is negligible. Determine whether the engineer should use preventive maintenance or would it be cheaper to repair the machine when it breakdown. Frequency of breakdown of machine per month Number of breakdown 0 1 2 3 Frequency 20 30 40 10
A car repair can be performed either on time or late, and either satisfactoryily or unsatisfactorily. The probability of a repair being on time and satisfactory is 0.26. The probability of a repair being on time is 0.74. The probability of a repair being satisfactory is 0.41. What is the probabilityof a repair being late and unsatisfactory?
Nyka cosmetics is planning to launch cosmetics in teen group caterigary. However,this market is crowded with a lot of competitors already Before the launch , nykaa cosmetics is trying to estimate the potential of thier cosmetics in the market by understanding the following for the next 2 years .The proportion of current cosmetics users( in teen category)who are going to switch to nykaa cosmetics. The source of business of nykaa cosmetics is the percentage of people who would use nykaa cosmetics in 2021 who once used each of the competitors for example 40% of the nykaa cosmetic users in 2021 used to use competitor 1 in 2019 In the next years ,30% of cosmetic users in teen category will switch to nykaa cosmetics .what will be the market share graph for 2021 including the 5 competitors
An airline company has been contracting a maintenance company to do overhauls for its planes at a cost of $51275 per plane per quarter. The airline company estimates that by building a $1461838 maintenance facility with a life of 5 years and a residual market value of $770217 at the end of its life, they could handle their own overhaul at a cost of only $42020 per plane per quarter. What is the minimum number of planes they must operate to make it just profitable to build this facility? (=2% per quarter). • 25 O 31 Clear my choice
The number of hybrid cars that have be requested for rental from a car rental office during a 50 day sample period is given in the following table. Demand for Cars Number of Days Probability 3 3 0.06 4 7 0.14 5 12 0.24 6 14 0.28 7 10 0.20 8 4 0.08 50 1.00What is the expected (mean) number of hybrid rentals per day? Compute to one decimal place.
Why distribution range negative infinity to positive infinity is transformed to zero to positive infinity? ( probability distribution)
The Hoylake Rescue Squad receives an emergency call every 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 hours, accordingto the following probability distribution. The squad is on duty 24 hours per day, 7 daysper week:Time BetweenEmergency Calls (hr.) Probability1 .052 .103 .304 .305 .206 .051.00 Compute the average time between calls and compare this value with the expected value of the time between calls from the probability distribution. Why are the results different?
A Florida lottery machine and printer at Store #8302 operates 360 days a year. If the machine does not work and breaks down, it costs the Florida Lottery Commission $2,160 per day. If store employees are trained to perform local tests on the machine each day plus the costs of machine repairpersons, these preventive maintenance costs average $850 per day. If preventive maintenance is performed daily, the probability the equipment fails is zero. The probability of store lottery machine breakdown is as follows. Number of Lottery Machine Breakdowns per Day 0 1 1/3 Probability of a breakdown What are the economics of the situation? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. The expected cost of a breakdown per day is $ The Florida Lottery Commission saves $ by performing preventive maintenance daily. 2 1/3 1/3 per year
Consider the following scenario: A sales representative from a textbook publisher calls on your professor to try to get him or her to adopt a new textbook. Is it okay for the professor to accept a free lunch from a publisher’s sales representative? If it is okay for a professor to accept a free lunch, what about a free game of golf? What about a free set of golf clubs after the game?
An entrepreneur has embarked on a project to use human hair in place of animal furs in a clothing line. The human hair is to be woven into cotton fabrics, to make a hybrid fabric, that can be used as a thermal insulating fabric (i.e., it keeps persons warm). To increase the probability of sales the hybrid fabric must be dyed in various colors. Provide advice to the entrepreneur on what approaches should/could be taken to dye the new hybrid fabric. In your advice discuss the requirements of the dyes to be used, why hair dyes would not be a good option and how the dye(s) you suggest would work in the application based on the structure/properties of the fabric.