NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. A Carnot heat pump is to be used to heat a house and maintain it at 25°C in winter. On a day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 2°C, the house is estimated to lose heat at a rate of 55,000 kJ/h. The heat pump consumes 5.15 kW of power while operating. HP 25°C 2°C 55,000 kJ/h How long did the heat pump run on that day?

NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. A Carnot heat pump is to be used to heat a house and maintain it at 25°C in winter. On a day when the average outdoor temperature remains at about 2°C, the house is estimated to lose heat at a rate of 55,000 kJ/h. The heat pump consumes 5.15 kW of power while operating. HP 25°C 2°C 55,000 kJ/h How long did the heat pump run on that day?

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305578296

Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson

Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson

Chapter2: Matter And Energy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 27RQ: How many Btu/h would be produced in a 12-kW electricheater?

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Answer question 2 based on the results of question 1. You have a natural gas furnace in your home that used 78,500 cubic feet of natural gas for heating last winter. Your neighbor has a furnace that burns heating oil, and used 516 gallons of heating oil last winter. You can convert the natural gas and heating oil consumption data into Btu to determine which home used more energy for heating. Natural gas BTU: 1,028 Btu per cubic foot Oil BTU: 138,590 Btu per gallon Natural Gas BTU= 80698000 Btu Oil BTU = 71512440 Btu The home that used a natural gas furnace used more energy for heating. 2. You need a new furnace for your home, and you are comparing systems that use natural gas and heating oil. One factor to consider is the cost of fuel. You can compare the price of the fuels on an equal basis by dividing the price per unit of the fuels by the Btu content per unit of the fuels to get a price per million Btu. Assume Natural gas price = $10.50 per thousand cubic…
Question 2. A household with electric resistance heating plans to switch from resistive heating to a ground source heat pump. Annual heat consumption of the house is 30 000 kWh. Investment cost of the heat pump is 21 000 €. Heat pumps COP is 4.0. How much are the annual savings compared to resistive heating after the change of the heating system (in kWh)? Average price of electricity is assumed to be 12 c/kWh. Round off your answer to one decimal digit and enter it without the unit.
Solve question 2 based on the answer of question 1. You have a natural gas furnace in your home that used 78,500 cubic feet of natural gas for heating last winter. Your neighbor has a furnace that burns heating oil and used 516 gallons of heating oil last winter. You can convert the natural gas and heating oil consumption data into Btu to determine which home used more energy for heating. Natural gas BTU: 1,028 Btu per cubic foot Oil BTU: 138,590 Btu per gallon Natural Gas BTU= 80,698,000 Oil BTU = 71,512,440 The home that used a natural gas furnace used more energy for heating. 2.- You need a new furnace for your home, and you are comparing systems that use natural gas and heating oil. One factor to consider is the cost of the fuel. You can compare the price of the fuels on an equal basis by dividing the price per unit of the fuels by the Btu content per unit of the fuels to get a price per million Btu. Assume Natural gas price = $10.50 per thousand cubic…
The Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) system in Hawaii utilizes the surface water and deep water as thermal energy reservoirs. Assume the ocean temperature at the surface to be 20 "C and at some depth to be 6 "C Determine the maximum possible thermal efficiency achievable by a heat engine. Express the thermal efficiency as a percentage to three significant figures. Thh = 478 % Previous Answers Correct Part B What-if Scenario What would the maximum efficiency be if the surface water temperatun increased to 25 C? | Express the thermal efficiency as a percentage to three significant figures.
QI: At winter design conditions, a house is projected to lose heat at a rate of 65,000 Btu/h. The internal heat gain from people, lights, and appliances is estimated to be 6500 Btu/h. If this house is to be heated by electric resistance heaters, determine the required rated power of these heaters in kW to maintain the house at constant temperature.
An engineer was tasked with evaluating a heat and power generation unit for an aluminium smelting plant. The management intends to expand the production facilities to meet growing demand for aluminium. The plan involves increasing the energy intensive smelting line from the present single line to three lines by end of 2022. To support the expansion plan, the company plans to install a self-sufficient power generation unit. Details of the energy requirement and the proposed power generation unit is given the following Table. Item Power requirement per smelting processing line 0.6 MW Proposed power generation unit: Supplier • System Description Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd Steam power plant (Carnot heat engines principles) 35% • Overall thermal efficiency Prepare a mini technical power evaluation report for the above project. Your report should include the following items and in the following order: a. Total power (W) and heat (Q) requirement.
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Round everything to 4 decimal places. Since Lucas is an engineer familiar with thermodynamics. He decided to create his own heat engine at home to avoid paying for electricity. He created a small, makeshift heat engine for trial. The combustion of his fuel, diesel, reaches a temperature of 750°C, while waste heat is disposed to the atmosphere at 50°C.He, then connected a generator and a heat pump to the heat engine to check the amount of power being produced. Assume that the heat pump will be used to warm his room to 25°C, while the outside temperature is at 5°C. Lucas’ rooms loses 85,000 kJ/hr of heat. And, 25% of the heat engine’s power output goes to the heat pump. How much diesel (in kg) needs to be burned by the heat engine to maintain the temperature in Lucas’ room? Assume carnot heat engine and heat pump. If the natural gas has a heating value of 22,000 BTU/lb,
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1.5. A refrigerator is used to cool 4 litres of soft drink from room temperature (25 °C) to 3 °C. If the density of the soft drink is 1015 kg/m3 (1 litre = 0.001 m³), how much heat must be removed if the specific heat of the soft drink is 4350 J/kg °C. 1.6. An engine operating in a cycle absorbs 5000 cal of the heat from a heat source and performs 2000 cal of work. Calculate: (a) The amount of heat discarded in this cycle (b) The efficiency of the engine
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