Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became extinct 65 million years ago when a large comet or asteroid struck the earth, throwing up so much dust that the sun was blocked out for a period of many months. Suppose an asteroid with a diameter of 2.0 km and a mass of 0.50 x 10¹3 kg hits the earth (6.0 x 1024 kg) with an impact speed of 4.4 x 10 m/s. ▼ Part A What is the earth's recoil speed after such a collision? (Use a reference frame in which the earth was initially at rest.) Express your answer with the appropriate units. ▸ View Available Hint(s) Submit v=3.2 10-8 Part B O HA V= Previous Answers Submit X Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining m IVE ΑΣΦ S What percentage is this of the earth's speed around the sun? The earth orbits the sun at a distance of 1.5 x 1011 m. Express your answer as a percentage. ▸ View Available Hint(s) ? ? % of the earth's speed

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Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became
extinct 65 million years ago when a large comet or
asteroid struck the earth, throwing up so much dust
that the sun was blocked out for a period of many
months. Suppose an asteroid with a diameter of
2.0 km and a mass of 0.50 × 10¹3 kg hits the
earth (6.0 x 1024 kg) with an impact speed of
4.4 x 10 m/s.
▾
Part A
What is the earth's recoil speed after such a collision? (Use a reference frame in which the earth was initially at
rest.)
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
► View Available Hint(s)
v=3.2 10
D
IT HA
Submit
Part B
V =
-8
Previous Answers
X Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining
Submit
m
What percentage is this of the earth's speed around the sun? The earth orbits the sun at a distance of
1.5 x 10¹¹ m.
Express your answer as a percentage.
► View Available Hint(s)
IVE ΑΣΦ
Provide Feedback
S
?
?
% of the earth's speed
Next >
Transcribed Image Text:Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became extinct 65 million years ago when a large comet or asteroid struck the earth, throwing up so much dust that the sun was blocked out for a period of many months. Suppose an asteroid with a diameter of 2.0 km and a mass of 0.50 × 10¹3 kg hits the earth (6.0 x 1024 kg) with an impact speed of 4.4 x 10 m/s. ▾ Part A What is the earth's recoil speed after such a collision? (Use a reference frame in which the earth was initially at rest.) Express your answer with the appropriate units. ► View Available Hint(s) v=3.2 10 D IT HA Submit Part B V = -8 Previous Answers X Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining Submit m What percentage is this of the earth's speed around the sun? The earth orbits the sun at a distance of 1.5 x 10¹¹ m. Express your answer as a percentage. ► View Available Hint(s) IVE ΑΣΦ Provide Feedback S ? ? % of the earth's speed Next >
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