16. Consider the data in Model 5:a.b.C.17. If you were to randomly choose one methane molecule (CH4) on this planet, what mass (in amu)is it most likely to have?18. Given a sample of methane (CH4) molecules, what percentage will contain a ¹³C atom (i.e., ¹³CH4)and weigh 17 amu?22.19. Imagine a barrel of raffle tickets. 1.1% of the tickets in the barrel are winners.What is your percent chance of winning if you buy one ticket?What is your percent chance of winning if you buy two tickets?What is your percent chance of winning if you buy six tickets?a.b.What is the mass of the most common isotope of carbon?What is the mass of the next most common isotope of carbon?The extra mass in ¹³C is due to an extra neutron. Complete the chart by writing in the othernumber of extra neutrons needed to make each "next most common isotope."C.20. Imagine that you are building models of alkanes (e.g., methane, ethane, hexane) using a huge bagof C atoms, 1.1% of which are marked with a "13" to indicate they represent ¹³C atoms.a.b.How many times do you reach into the bag if you are building a model of methane?...ethane? ...hexane?In a sample of ethane molecules (CH3CH3), 2.2% of the molecules are expected to containone ¹3C atom. What percentage of propane (CH3CH₂CH3) molecules will contain one 1³Catom? Explain your reasoning.21. In a sample of hexane molecules (CH3-CH₂-CH2-CH₂-CH2-CH3), for every 100 molecules in thesample that weigh 86 amu, how many will weigh 87 amu?(Report your answer to two significant figures: X.X)An unknown hydrocarbon has a molecular formula C,H,. For every 100 molecules in the samplethat contain only ¹2C atoms, there are 9.9 that contain exactly one ¹3C atom. How many carbonsare in the molecule? (i.e., What is the value of x?) Model 5: Isotope Natural AbundancesAtomMost commonisotopeCOSNCIBr12C (100)160 (100)32S (100)14N (100)35 CI (100)Jump in MassNext most common isotope(no. extra neutrons) (no. found for every 100 atoms of most common isotope)+113C (1.11)180 (0.20)34S (4.40)15N (0.38)37 Cl (32.5)"¹Br (98.0)79Br (100)For example: There are 1.11 *C atoms on the planet for every 100 ¹2C atoms. Equivalent ways of saying this are:There are likely to be 111 1³C atoms in a sample of 10,111 carbon atoms or 1.10% of the carbon on the planet is1³C (since 111/10,111 x 100% = 1.10%).Critical Thinking Questions15. What does the superscript to the left of each atom label tell you (e.g., the 12 in ¹2C)?

Question

16. Consider the data in Model 5:a.b.C.17. If you were to randomly choose one methane molecule (CH4) on this planet, what mass (in amu)is it most likely to have?18. Given a sample of methane (CH4) molecules, what percentage will contain a ¹³C atom (i.e., ¹³CH4)and weigh 17 amu?22.19. Imagine a barrel of raffle tickets. 1.1% of the tickets in the barrel are winners.What is your percent chance of winning if you buy one ticket?What is your percent chance of winning if you buy two tickets?What is your percent chance of winning if you buy six tickets?a.b.What is the mass of the most common isotope of carbon?What is the mass of the next most common isotope of carbon?The extra mass in ¹³C is due to an extra neutron. Complete the chart by writing in the othernumber of extra neutrons needed to make each &#34;next most common isotope.&#34;C.20. Imagine that you are building models of alkanes (e.g., methane, ethane, hexane) using a huge bagof C atoms, 1.1% of which are marked with a &#34;13&#34; to indicate they represent ¹³C atoms.a.b.How many times do you reach into the bag if you are building a model of methane?...ethane? ...hexane?In a sample of ethane molecules (CH3CH3), 2.2% of the molecules are expected to containone ¹3C atom. What percentage of propane (CH3CH₂CH3) molecules will contain one 1³Catom? Explain your reasoning.21. In a sample of hexane molecules (CH3-CH₂-CH2-CH₂-CH2-CH3), for every 100 molecules in thesample that weigh 86 amu, how many will weigh 87 amu?(Report your answer to two significant figures: X.X)An unknown hydrocarbon has a molecular formula C,H,. For every 100 molecules in the samplethat contain only ¹2C atoms, there are 9.9 that contain exactly one ¹3C atom. How many carbonsare in the molecule? (i.e., What is the value of x?) Model 5: Isotope Natural AbundancesAtomMost commonisotopeCOSNCIBr12C (100)160 (100)32S (100)14N (100)35 CI (100)Jump in MassNext most common isotope(no. extra neutrons) (no. found for every 100 atoms of most common isotope)+113C (1.11)180 (0.20)34S (4.40)15N (0.38)37 Cl (32.5)&#34;¹Br (98.0)79Br (100)For example: There are 1.11 *C atoms on the planet for every 100 ¹2C atoms. Equivalent ways of saying this are:There are likely to be 111 1³C atoms in a sample of 10,111 carbon atoms or 1.10% of the carbon on the planet is1³C (since 111/10,111 x 100% = 1.10%).Critical Thinking Questions15. What does the superscript to the left of each atom label tell you (e.g., the 12 in ¹2C)?

Accepted Answer

Since you have posted multiple questions, according to guidelines I am solving first one.If you want…