Mattress Comfort Corporation manufactures two types of mattresses, Dreamer and Sleeper. Dreamer has a complex design that uses gel-filled compartments to provide support. Sleeper is simpler to manufacture and uses conventional padding. Last year, Mattress Comfort had the following revenues and costs: Dreamer Sleeper Total Revenue $1,200,000 $900,000 $2,100,000 Direct Materials 500,000 450,000 950,000 Direct Labor 250,000 200,000 450,000 Indirect Costs: Administration 80,000 Production Setup 100,000 Quality Control 120,000 Sales and Marketing 200,000 Operating Profit $200,000 Mattress Comfort currently uses labor costs to allocate all overhead, but management is considering implementing an activity-based costing system. After interviewing the sales and production staff, management decides to allocate administrative costs on the basis of direct labor costs, but to use the following bases to allocate the remaining overhead: Activity Level Activity Cost Driver Dreamer Sleeper Production Setup Number of Production Runs 40 60 Quality Control Number of Inspections 30 90 Sales and Marketing Number of Advertisements 40 80 Assume that each Dreamer mattress is sold for $400 and that each Sleeper mattress is sold for $300. Required: Compute the operating income per unit of each mattress using a traditional costing system. Compute the operating income per unit of each mattress using the activity-based costing system. Explain the difference in the operating profit for each product under the traditional system and ABC.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Mattress Comfort Corporation manufactures two types of mattresses, Dreamer and          Sleeper.  Dreamer has a complex design that uses gel-filled compartments to provide support.  Sleeper is simpler to manufacture and uses conventional padding.  Last year, Mattress Comfort had the following revenues and costs:

                                                                       Dreamer            Sleeper            Total

 

Revenue                                                       $1,200,000         $900,000      $2,100,000

Direct Materials                                                500,000           450,000           950,000

Direct Labor                                                     250,000           200,000           450,000

 

Indirect Costs:

            Administration                                                                                       80,000

            Production Setup                                                                                 100,000

            Quality Control                                                                                    120,000

            Sales and Marketing                                                                           200,000

Operating Profit                                                                                             $200,000                                                                                                                    

Mattress Comfort currently uses labor costs to allocate all overhead, but management is considering implementing an activity-based costing system.  After interviewing the sales and production staff, management decides to allocate administrative costs on the basis of direct labor costs, but to use the following bases to allocate the remaining overhead:

 

                                                                                                        Activity Level

Activity                                  Cost Driver                                  Dreamer   Sleeper

 

Production Setup                    Number of Production Runs               40            60

Quality Control                       Number of Inspections                       30            90

Sales and Marketing               Number of Advertisements                40            80   

 

Assume that each Dreamer mattress is sold for $400 and that each Sleeper mattress is sold for $300.

 

Required:

  1. Compute the operating income per unit of each mattress using a traditional costing system.
  2. Compute the operating income per unit of each mattress using the activity-based costing system.
  3. Explain the difference in the operating profit for each product under the traditional system and ABC.
  4. Explain the pros and cons of using activity-based costing.

 

 

 

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