Match the term to the definition Occurs when equilibrium GDP is greater than full employment GDP Occurs when equilibrium is less than full employment GDP A. Recessionary GAP B. Inflationary Gap
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- The figure below depicts the economy of Altrua, which is presently in equilibrium. Enter your responses below rounded to one decimal place. AS AD LAS 340 360 380 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 Price level a. The size of its recessionary gap is $ b. The size of this gap as a percentage of its actual GDP isAn economy is at full employment. Which of the following events can create a recessionary gap? A.An increase in foreign income. B.An increase in government spending. C.An increase in taxes. D.A decrease in nominal wages.K The following equations describe consumption, investment, government spending, taxes, and net exports in the country of Economika. In Economika, equilibrium GDP is equal to $. (Round your asnwer the nearest dollar.) If real GDP in Economika is currently $4,850, which of the following is true? A. There will be an unplanned decrease in inventories, and real GDP will increase next period. OB. There will be an unplanned increase in inventories, and real GDP will increase next period. OC. There will be an unplanned decrease in inventories, and real GDP will decrease next period. O D. There will be an unplanned increase in inventories, and real GDP will decrease next period. OE. There will be no unplanned change in inventories, and real GDP will stay the same next period. C=200+0.80(Y-T) 1=400 G=350 T=350 X = 100
- a. What is the equilibrium rate of real GDP? $ __ billion b. If full-employment real GDP is $800 billion, what problem does this economy have? multiple choice This economy has a recessionary gap. This economy has an inflationary gap. This economy does not have a problem. c. How large is the real GDP gap? $ __ billionWhich components of Aggregate Expenditure change as a result of a change in real GDP? Question 3Answer a. consumption, investment, and exports b. consumption and investment c. consumption, investment, and government expenditures d. consumption and governments e. consumption and importsQuestion 1. Use the Keynesian cross to predict the impact on equilibrium GDP of a. An increase in government spending b. An increase in taxes c. An equal increase in both government spending and taxes
- Potential GDP 450 C+1+G+X-IM) F E T 4,000 5,000 6,000 Real GDP (billions of dollars per year) In Figure 11-1, the economy is experiencing a(n) inflationary gap equal to EF. recessionary gap equal to FT. inflationary gap equal to ET. recessionary gap equal to ET. Real ExpenditureWhich of these is not true about aggregate demand? a. It includes consumption, investments, government spending, and imports b. It is the amount of total spending on domestic goods and services in an economy. c. It is what economists call total planned expenditure d. It is similar to gross domestic productA recession will occur if an economy’s actual GDP ____ its potential GDP. a. rises above b. equals c. grows faster than d. falls below
- Use the Keynesian cross to predict the impacton equilibrium GDP of the following. In eachcase, state the direction of the change and give aformula for the size of the impact.a. An increase in government purchasesb. An increase in taxesc. Equal-sized increases in both governmentpurchases and taxesWhat is the relative importance of government spending (G) in aggreagte demand and some factors that affect it?Use the information in the following table to do exercises 8-15: silt 1 $20 $20 $4800 $20 $700xi $660 $20 Y $100 $300 $500 с $120 $300 G $30 $30 $30 $30 X $10 -$10 -$30 0-$50