Jordan Corporation, which makes and sells 80,600 radios annually, currently purchases the radio speakers it uses for $25 each. Each radio uses one speaker. The company has idle capacity and is considering the possibility of making the speakers that it needs. Jordan estimates that the cost of materials and labor needed to make speakers would be a total of $23 for each speaker. In addition, supervisory salaries, rent, and other manufacturing costs would be $181,000. Allocated facility-level costs would be $97,800. Required a. Determine the change in net income Jordan would experience if it decides to make the speakers. Net income will be lower by
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- Harcourt Manufacturing (HM) has the capacity to produce 11,800 fax machines per year. HM currently produces and sells 8,800 units per year. The fax machines normally sell for $280 each. Modem Products has offered to buy 3,800 fax machines from HM for $150 each. Unit-level costs associated with manufacturing the fax machines are $51 each for direct labor and $76 each for direct materials. Product-level and facility-level costs are $68,000 and $83,000, respectively. How much would profit increase (decrease) if HM accepted this special order?Guthrie Generators manufactures a solenoid that it uses in several of its products. Management is considering whether to continue manufacturing the solenoids or to buy them from an outside source. The following information is available. The company needs 18,000 solenoids per year. The solenoids can be purchased from an outside supplier at a cost of $14 per unit. The unit cost of manufacturing the solenoids is $20, computed as follows. Direct materials $ 162,000 Direct labor 36,000 Factory overhead: Variable 72,000 Fixed 90,000 Total manufacturing costs $ 360,000 Cost per unit ($360,000 ÷ 18,000 units) $ 20 If the company decides not to manufacture the solenoids, it will eliminate all of the raw materials and direct labor costs, but will eliminate only 60 percent of the variable factory overhead costs. If the solenoids are purchased from the outside source, machinery used in the production of solenoids will be sold at its…This Little Light, Inc. is a manufacturer of lamps. Little Light makes 40,000 units per year of a part that it uses in the manufacturing of each lamp. At this activity level, the unit production cost is $7.17. Of this amount, $4.71 is for unit variable production costs. The remainder is for fixed production costs and equals $98,400. Little Light has identified an outsider supplier who sells the needed part. If the part is purchased from the outsider supplier, 15% of Little Light's fixed manufacturing costs will be eliminated. Assume Little Light will need 50,000 of the part next year and that the freed up capacity can be rented out to another company for $31,740. At what purchase price will Little Light be economically indifferent between making the part and buying the part? $4.70 $4.86 $5.97 $5.50 $5.64
- Damon Industries manufactures 30,000 components per year. The manufacturing costs of the components was determined as follows: Direct materials 150,000 Direct labor 170,000 Variable manufacturing overhead 70,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead 90,000 An outside supplier has offered to sell the component for $14. If Damon purchases the component from the outside supplier, the manufacturing facilities would be unused and could be rented out for $11,000. If Damon purchases the component from the supplier instead of manufacturing it, the effect on operating profits would be a: $19,000 decrease • $41,000 increase $49,000 decrease $89,000 increaseMidas Industries manufactures 20,000 components per year. The manufacturing cost of components was determined as follows: Direct materials 100,000 ,Direct labor 160,000, Variable manufacturing overhead 60,000, Fixed manufacturing overhead 80,000. An outside supplier has offered to sell the component for 17. If it purchases the component from the outside supplier, the manufacturing facilities would be unused and could be rented out for 10,000. If Midas purchases the component from the supplier instead of manufacturing it, the effect on income would be: A. 70,000 increase. B.50,000 decrease. C.10,000 decrease. D.30,000 increase.Regis Company manufactures plugs at a cost of $36 per unit, which includes $8 of fixed overhead. Regis needs 30,000 of these plugs annually (as part of a larger product it produces). Orlan Company has offered to sell these units to Regis at $33 per unit. If Regis decides to purchase the plugs, $60,000 of the annual fixed overhead cost will be eliminated, and the company may be able to rent the facility previously used for manufacturing the plugs. If Regis Company purchases the plugs but does not rent the unused facility, the company would:
- Mitus Company needs 20,000 special buckles for a backpack that it designs and manufactures. If the company buys the buckles from a buckle company, it will have idle capacity in its plant that cannot otherwise be used. The company factory space is sufficient to make the buckle if that is the logical choice. Indirect fixed manufacturing overhead is 80% of fixed overhead and will be incurred whether the buckles are purchased or manufactured by the company. The relevant costs of making and buying the buckles are as follows: Cost to make the buckles: Direct materials $ 3 Direct labor 4 Variable manufacturing overhead 2 Fixed manufacturing overhead (direct and indirect) $14 Cost to buy from a buckle company $11 Make Purchase Variable Costs Direct Fixed Costs Purchase Price Total Costs Savings per unit Units Total Savings 20000Triple X Company manufactures and sells refrigerators. It makes some of the parts for the refrigerators and purchases others. The engineering department believes it might be possible to cut costs by manufacturing one of the parts currently being purchased for $8.25 each. The firm uses 100,000 of these parts each year. The accounting department compiles the followinglist of costs based on engineering estimates:Fixed costs will increase by $50,000.Labor costs will increase by $125,000.Factory overhead, currently running $500,000 per year, may be expected to increase 12 percent. Raw materials used to make the part will cost $600,000.Given the preceding estimates, should Triple X make the part or continue to buy it?Regis Company manufactures plugs at a cost of $40 per unit, which includes $5 of fixed overhead. Regis needs 30,000 of these plugs annually (as part of a larger product it produces). Orlan Company has offered to sell these units to Regis at $39 per unit. If Regis decides to purchase the plugs, $60,000 of the annual fixed overhead cost will be eliminated, and the company may be able to rent the facility previously used for manufacturing the plugs. If the plugs are purchased and the facility rented, Regis Company wishes to realize $100,000 in net savings annually. To achieve this goal, the minimum annual rent on the facility must be: Question 16 options: a) $120,000. b) $100,000. c) $70,000. d) $310,000. e) $220,000.
- Borges Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1-year contractfor the production of 200,000 gear housings for a new off-roadvehicle. Owner Luis Borges hopes the contract will be extendedand the volume increased next year. Borges has developed costsfor three alternatives. They are general-purpose equipment(GPE), flexible manufacturing system (FMS), and expensive, butefficient, dedicated machine (DM). The cost data follow: GENERAL-PURPOSE EQUIPMENT(GPE) FLEXIBLEMANUFACTURINGSYSTEM (FMS) DEDICATEDMACHINE(DM) Annual contractedunits 200,000 200,000 200,000Annual fi xed cost $100,000 $200,000 $500,000Per unit variable cost $ 15.00 $ 14.00 $ 13.00Which process is best for this contract?Terra Nova, Inc. has the capacity to rewire 300 vehicle wiring harnesses per day. The expected number of vehicles needing to be rewired per day is 225. The company is paid $26 for each wiring harness rewired. The fixed cost of renting the rewiring equipment is $250 per day. The vehicle bays space rents for $150 per day. The cost of materials is $18 per vehicle and labor costs $3 per wiring harness. What is the break-even number of wiring harnesses rewired per day?HighValu Incorporated manufactures a moderately priced set of lawn furniture (a table and four chairs) that it sells for $270. The company currently manufactures and sells 6, 900 sets per year. The manufacturing costs include $94 for direct materials and $54 for direct labor per set. The overhead charge per set is $44, which consists entirely of fixed costs. Highvalu is considering a special purchase offer from a large retail firm, which has offered to buy 690 sets per year for three years at a price of $186 per set. Highvalu has the available plant capacity to produce the order and expects no other orders or profitable alternative uses of the plant capacity. Required: 1. What is the total relevant cost per unit to produce the units requested by the retail firm? 2. What is the estimated net effect on annual operating income if Highvalu accepts the special sales order?