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- 12 Write the IUPAC names for these compounds. O (a) CHO CHOH (c) | CHOH I CH₂OH OH (b) (d) CHO NH₂ OClaisen condensation between diethyl phthalate and ethyl acetate followed by saponifi- cation, acidification, and decarboxylation forms a diketone, C,H,O,. COOEt 1. EtO Na+ HCI, H,O B NaOH, H,O + CH3COOEt C,H,O2 2. НС, Н,О heat heat COOEt Diethyl phthalate Ethyl acetate Propose structural formulas for compounds A and B and the diketone.Which of the following is an acetal? H3C H;C но CH3 CH3 H3C- H3C H3C H3C OH А C A and C B and D A O A, B, and D D B.
- What is the correct assignment of the names of the following ketones? H;C CH3 CH3 1 2 O 1 = acetone; 2 = phenol; 3 = benzaldehyde 1 = acetone; 2 = acetophenone; 3 = benzophenone %3D %3D O 1 = formaldehyde; 2 = benzaldehyde; 3 = acetophenone %3D O 1 = acetaldehyde; 2 = acetophenone; 3 = benzaldehyde %3D %3DWhat is the correct IUPAC name for CH;-ċ-CH,CHCH, ČH; O 2-methyl-2-pentanone 2-methyl-4-pentanone O 4-methyl-2-pentanone O 2-methyl-4-pentanalIndicate the carbanions that can be generated and which is the most stable when the compound is treated with a base: O || O || H3C-C-CH-CH₂-C-CH3 | CO OEt ethyl 2-acetyl-4-oxopentanoate