In the capital markets, we use duration as an approximate measure of a bond's price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. For simplicity, in this question, we define duration as the percentage change of the bond price if the market interest rate increases by 1%. Now please calculate the duration (the change in the bond's price if the YTM increases by 1 %) of a bond which has a 7% coupon paid annually, maturing in 20 years. The bond's current YTM is 10 %. Question 6 options: the answer is -8.48% the answer is 9.78% the answer is -8.38% the answer is -9.26%
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- Consider a 4-years bond with a 8% annual coupon rate and semi-annual payments. Let us suppose that the zero coupon curve rate today with annual compounding is given by the one in Table 1.(a) Calculate the discount factors for all the previous maturities and then the bond price.(b) Calculate the equivalent continuous compounding rates. What do you expect as result for the bond price with these rates? Should it be lower, higher or equal to the one in part (a)? Why? The equivalent continuous compounding rates should be lower than the annual rates. Why?The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don't change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a. Suppose that today you buy a bond with an annual coupon of 10 percent for $1,120. The bond has 17 years to maturity. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b- Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent and you 1. decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b- What is the HPY on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and 2. enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a. Expected rate of return b-1. Bond price b-2. HPY % %The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don't change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a. Suppose that today you buy a bond with an annual coupon rate of 7 percent for $1,160. The bond has 15 years to maturity. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? Assume a par value of $1,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b- Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent, and you 1. decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b- What is the HPY on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and 2. enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a. Expected rate of return b-1. Bond price b-2. HPY % I %
- The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don’t change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.) a. Suppose that today you buy an 9.2% annual coupon bond for $1,180. The bond has 19 years to maturity. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? Expected rate of return % b-1. Two years from now, the YTM on your bond hasThe YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don't change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a. Suppose that today you buy an annual coupon bond with a coupon rate of 8.3 percent for $785. The bond has 8 years to maturity and a par value of $1,000. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. b-1. Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent, and you decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. b-2. What is the HPY on your investment? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. a. Rate of return b-1. Price b-2. Holding period…The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don't change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). (Round the final answers to 2 decimal places.) a. Suppose that today you buy an 9.1% annual coupon bond for $1,170. The bond has 19 years to maturity. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? Expected rate of return % b-1. Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1%, and you decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? (Omit $ sign in your response.) Bond price $ b-2. What is the HPY on your investment? HPY
- The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don’t change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a.Suppose that today you buy a bond with an annual coupon rate of 6 percent for $1,150. The bond has 20 years to maturity. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? Assume a par value of $1,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-1.Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent, and you decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-2.What is the HPY on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don’t change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a. Suppose that today you buy a bond with an annual coupon of 11 percent for $1,130. The bond has 18 years to maturity. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b-1. Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent and you decide to sell. WhatThe YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don't change. If you actually sell the bond before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a. Suppose that today you buy an annual coupon bond with a coupon rate of 8.4 percent for $825. The bond has 8 years to maturity and a par value of $1,000. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b-1. Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent, and you decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b-2. What is the HPY on your investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) X Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Rate of return…
- 1. Consider two bonds with a similar credit rating and pay the same coupon rate per annum. The terms to maturity for Bond A and Bond B are 5 years and 10 years respectively. If inflation rate is expected to increase in the near future and therefore leads to an increase in interest rate, what is the effect on the bond prices? Which bond is likely to experience a larger effect due to the increase in interest rate? Briefly explain your answer.Solve the following questions without using Excel. A 5 year bond with a coupon of 7%, that pays interest annually, has its next coupon due in 12 months. It yields 5% per annum. a) compute the duration of the bond. Use this to compute approximately how the price of the bond will change if yields rise to 6%. (b) Compute the convexity of the bond. Use this to obtain a more precise estimate of the change in the price which will occur if the yield rises to 6%.Suppose you are considering two possible investment opportunities: a 12-yearTreasury bond and a 7-year, A-rated corporate bond. The current real risk-free rateis 4%, and inflation is expected to be 2% for the next 2 years, 3% for the following4 years, and 4% thereafter. The maturity risk premium is estimated by this formula:MRP = 0.02(t - 1)%. The liquidity premium (LP) for the corporate bond is estimatedto be 0.3%. You may determine the default risk premium (DRP), given thecompany’s bond rating, from the table below. Remember to subtract the bond’s LPfrom the corporate spread given in the table to arrive at the bond’s DRP. Whatyield would you predict for each of these two investments?RateCorporate Bond Yield