If there are 10800000000 collisions per second in a gas of molecular diameter 3.91E-10 m and molecular density 2.51E+25 molecules/m3, what is the relative speed of the molecules? i m/s Save for Later Submit Answer

If there are 10800000000 collisions per second in a gas of molecular diameter 3.91E-10 m and molecular density 2.51E+25 molecules/m3, what is the relative speed of the molecules? i m/s Save for Later Submit Answer

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter13: Temperature, Kinetic Theory, And The Gas Laws

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 38PE: (a) In the deep space between galaxies, me density of atoms is as low as 106atoms/m3, and me...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What will be the total magnetic flux through a coil of wire when the surrounding magnetic field is…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are TRUE? Statement I: Tesla is the SI unit for magnetic field.…

A: The problem is based on the unit of magnetic field. To solve the given question, we will determine…

Q: What happens to light when it travels at an angle into a substance with a different refractive…

Q: A car traveled up a hill at a constant speed of 15 m/s and then re down the hill at 25 m /s. If…

A: please note average acceleration can not be calculated without distance traveled. thank you.

Q: A simple circuit is made by connecting a battery to a resistor using copper wires. The direction of…

Q: 2. Suppose that a resistor (Resistance R) and capacitor (Capacitance C) is con- nected such that the…

Q: The consistent flow of charges produces electric current, which has many applications to make life…

A: Answer:- An electric current is a flow of electric charge in electric circuit this charge is often…

Q: What is the measure of the refracted angle at the critical angle? O Less than the critical angle O…

Q: Given data : Mass = 30 kg Density 860 kg / m3 %3D Determine the volume

Q: Virtual image formed by a spherical mirror must be __________. on the same side of the mirror…

A: A. Option b

Q: The upward propulsion of a ball. In this region, how much kinetic energy may be found? What is the…

A: Answer:- The upward propulsion of a ball. In this region the Kinetic energy is zero and potential…

Q: What is the magnitude of magnetic flux when the magnetic field is parallel to a surface? Show…

A: Given: The magnetic field is parallel to the surface.

Q: Is the true frequency of the sirens is greater than 280 Ha, less than 260 Ha. or exactly 280 Hz ?…

Q: An ice bag containing 0°C ice is much more effective in absorbing heat than one containing the same…

A: Only specific heat is required to increase the temperature of water as no phase change is involved…

Q: Determine the electric field strength at a field point where a 1.5 C of charge would experience an…

A: When a charge is placed in an electric field, it experiences force on it. Given(s): Charge, q=1.5…

Q: speed of 4 m/s along the tangent to a disk shaped 2 m. The platform is initially at rest but can…

Q: Which of the following represents the graph of an Ohmic material? V A В C i| V D E 3.

Q: If R is the universal gas constant, what is the specific heat of a mole of monoatomic ideal gas at…

Q: How much power is needed to uniformly accelerate a 1000-kg test car from 30 kph to 70 kph as it…

Q: Cars drove up the slope at a steady pace.20 m/s the bottom of the slope 30 m/s If the deadline for…

Q: In which medium does light travel fastest? O water O glass O vacuum diamond

Q: .2-tonne vehicle accelerates to 70 miles per hour in 25 seconds. Calculate the force exerted by the…

A: Given that The mass of the vehicle is (m) = 2.2 tonne 1…

Q: Looking at the graph, how can you tell that this is an Ohmic or Non-Ohmic device? 4. 0. 0. 3.…

A: The graph representing the variation of the current in the device with the fluctuation in the…

Q: The ray diagram for a spherical mirror is shown below. Which of the following is true about the…

Q: Two horizontal forces (F1= 8.0 N to the left and F2 = 3.0 N to the right) are applied to a 2.0 kg…

Q: 6. Two conductors are made of the same material and have the same length. Conductor A is a solid…

Q: A 50-N force is applied to a metal rod with a length of 10 m and a cross- sectional area of 1.0 x…

Q: 52 2052 202 20V Frno Ran ( THEVEDTN J. 202 1. 20+10-30r 0.1+0.03333 51+7.5 2TH 12.5 %3D

Q: We need around 4000 calories daily to have a healthy body. How many Joules does that amount of…

Q: To take off, a fighter jet accelerates at an average velocity of 8.44 m/s 1 and requires 2.9…

Q: Refer to the table below. Which statement is TRUE? Resistivity (Qm) 1.59 х 10-% Metal Silver 1.68 x…

Q: What will be the total magnetic flux through a coil of wire when the surrounding magnetic field is…

A: Magnetic flux = magnetic field dot product with area vector Flux = B • A

Q: ladder

Q: Electric potential and Electromotive force (EMF) have different units. O are undefined terms. O have…

A: Unit of electric potential and electromotive force(EMF) is volt.

Q: 7. A current (I) flows from left (L) to right (R) in a long, straight conductor as shown in the…

A: Direction of current = left to right Direction of velocity of electron = left

Q: Which of the following statement/s is/are TRUE? (1) If light enters any substance with a higher…

A: When light enter in any medium of some refractive index n then it's speed decrease by the factor of…

Q: Aria can swim at FE m/s (e.g., if E=6 and F=0 EF is 60m/s, if E=0 and F=4 so you switch EF to FE so…

A: Relative Velocity : Velocity of object A with respect to object B is given by the formual…

Q: 73 loops coil of wire 0.3m x 0.2m that has a magnetic field increases from -3T to5T in 0.15s that is…

A: 73 loops coil of wire 0.3m x 0.2m that has a magnetic field increases from -3T to5T in 0.15s that is…

Q: The following electromagnets are each powered by a 7-V battery with varying number of loops. A C 7 v…

Q: Refer to the table below. Which material has the least ability to conduct current? Type of Materials…

A: Material with least value of electrical conductivity has the least ability to conduct current.

Q: Counter Clockwise positive Clockwise = negative 1. A 60.0 cm fan blade starts at rest and speeds up…

Q: Jennilyn wants to freeze her 180g of water from 30 deg C elsius to -30 degree Celsius.…

Q: A banjo string 30 cm long resonates at its fundamental frequency of 256 Hz. What is the tension in…

A: Given:- Length of the string l=30cm=30cm×1 m100 cm=0.30 m Resonance frequency of the string is…

Q: - 5.0 x 10-6 C + 2.0 x 10-6 C 2.0 m Calculate the neutral point (based on the smaller charge)…

A: charges, -5 x 10-6 C and 2 x 10-6 C distance betwen the charges is 2 m

Q: Transformations were applied to the graph of g(x)=sin x to produce the graph of v(x)=16sin(8x). What…

A: Amplitude =16

Q: If a steel bridge has a length of 4,200 feet and the temperature changes from 0°C to +40°C, what…

Q: This time, the pendulum is 1.51 m long and has a mass of 3.01 kg. You give it a push away from…

Q: Part A You've recently read about a chemical laser that generates a 20.0-cm-diameter, 24.0 MW laser…

Q: Nerve cells transmit electric signals through long tubular axons. These signals propagate due to the…

A: Charge on each ion, e = 1.6×10-19 C Total number of ions, n = 5.86×1011 Time, t = 0.0100 s Current,…

Q: For an electric current to flow, a/an must "push" the charges through the conductor. O electromotive…

A: Given Four options are given we have to choose the correct option for current flowing in the…

Concept explainers

Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.

Question

If there are 10800000000 collisions per second in a gas of molecular diameter 3.91E-10 m and molecular density 2.51E+25
molecules/m3, what is the relative speed of the molecules? i
m/s
Save for Later
Submit Answer

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Given the partition function of a certain gas is given by Z= C (V-nb)N (T3N/2), then the pressure is given by a. N2KT3/2/ (V-nb) b. NkT/ (V-nb) c. NkT/ (V-b) d. NkT/ V
How many molecules are in a typical object, such as gas in a tire or water in a drink? We can use the ideal gas law to give us an idea of how large N typically is.Calculate the number of molecules in a cubic meter of gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is defined to be 0ºC and atmospheric pressure.
Problem 6: There are lots of examples of ideal gases in the universe, and they exist in many different conditions. In this problem we will examine what the temperature of these various phenomena are. Part (a) Give an expression for the temperature of an ideal gas in terms of pressure P, particle density per unit volume ρ, and fundamental constants. T = P/( ρ kB ) Part (b) Near the surface of Venus, its atmosphere has a pressure fv= 96 times the pressure of Earth's atmosphere, and a particle density of around ρv = 0.92 × 1027 m-3. What is the temperature of Venus' atmosphere (in C) near the surface? Part (c) The Orion nebula is one of the brightest diffuse nebulae in the sky (look for it in the winter, just below the three bright stars in Orion's belt). It is a very complicated mess of gas, dust, young star systems, and brown dwarfs, but let's estimate its temperature if we assume it is a uniform ideal gas. Assume it is a sphere of radius r = 5.8 × 1015 m (around 6 light years)…
Ideal gases are often studied at standard ambient temperature and pressure (SATP). The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) defines SATP to be T = 25° C and P = 100 kPa. a. Calculate N/V (in particles per cubic meter) for an ideal gas at SATP b. How many atoms of an ideal gas at SATP are there in one cubic centimeter?
The molecules in a six-particle gas have velocities v1 = (20i – 30j) m/s (50i + 90j) m/s vz = (-90i + 20j) m/s v4 = 30i m/s Part B Calculate vavg vs = (40i – 40j) m/s v1 = (-50i – 403) m/s Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Vavg = Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining Part C Calculate vrms Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Urms = S Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining
The R.M.S. speed of the molecules of a gas at N.T.P. is 420 m/s. If the mass of each molecule is 6.8 x 10 26 kg, calculate the number of molecules per cubic meter of the gas (atmospheric pressure P = 105 N/m²).
Redlich-Kwong equation of state for real gas is P=[RT/(V-b)]-[a/V(V+b)T0.5]. Show that the value of constant a is: a=0.427(R2Tc5/2)/Pc
Ex. 20 : Find the mass of 10 C.C. of a gas at N.T.P. if R.M.S. velocity of gas molecules is 400 m/s (Atmospheric pressure P = 1 x 105 N/m)
A cubical box with sides of length 0.351 m contains 1.150 moles of neon gas at a temperature of 300 K. What is the average rate (in atoms/s) at which neon atoms collide with one side of the container? The mass of a single neon atom is 3.35x10-26 kg. When I asked on this website yesterday, the answer came out to be incorrect.
The molecules in a six-particle gas have velocities V₁ = (20î - 30ĵ) m/s v2 = (40î +90ĵ) m/s V3 v3 = (-802 +20ĵ) m/s V4 = 30î m/s v5 (402 403) m/s v₁ = (-50 î – 40ĵ) m/s = Calculate Vavg. Express the x and y components of the velocity in meters per second separated by a comma. Ur avg, Uy avg Submit Part B VE ΑΣΦ Request Answer Calculate Vavg. Express your answer with the appropriate units. ? m/s
The free energy is defined as follows: av (k₂1)³2 5/2 F = Nk, Tin N Here, Nis the number of particles of gas, Vis the volume of the gas, I is the k₂ temperature of the gas, is the Boltzmann constant, and is the constant. What is the internal energy of the gas? (a) - NKT (b)-NK, I (c) Nk T (d) ——— Nk¸T
A cylinder of diameter S, of height h, contains pure gas with equation PV = nRT at constant temperature T_0. The z axis is directed upwards and the gravitational field is assumed to be uniform. 1) Using the fundamental principle of hydrostatic statistics, show that dp = -pgdz where p = p (z) is the gas pressure at height z. 2) If P_0 is the gas pressure at the foot of the pole, calculate the pressure p (z) at height z. 3) In the case of wind (M = 29 g / mol: R = 8.31J/ mol.k) at temperature T_0 = 300K, calculate the height of the poles necessary to observe the change in pressure (pressure at the threshold) at 5% .