If a current 5.0 A lags the applied voltage 230 V by an angle ϕ, it can be resolved into two components, OA in phase with the voltage and OB lagging by 90°. If the phasor diagram in to a circuit possessing resistance and inductance in series, OA and OB must not be labelled   and respectively. It has become the practice to say that the power factor is laggingwhen the current lags the supply voltage, and leading when the current leads the supply voltage. This means that the supply voltage is regarded as the reference quantity.   (a) A 30 μ F capacitor is connected across the applied voltage, 50 Hz supply. Calculate the reactance of 30 μ F capacitor connected across applied voltage (b) the reactance of the capacitor; (c) the current.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter2: Fundamentals
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If a current 5.0 A lags the applied voltage 230 V by an angle ϕ, it can be resolved into two components, OA in phase with the voltage and OB lagging by 90°. If the phasor diagram in to a circuit possessing resistance and inductance in series, OA and OB must not be labelled   and respectively. It has become the practice to say that the power factor is laggingwhen the current lags the supply voltage, and leading when the current leads the supply voltage. This means that the supply voltage is regarded as the reference quantity.

 

(a) A 30 μ F capacitor is connected across the applied voltage, 50 Hz supply. Calculate the reactance of 30 μ F capacitor connected across applied voltage

(b) the reactance of the capacitor;

(c) the current.

                                                                                           

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