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- Why do you mink the U.S. experience with inflation over the last 50 years has been so much milder than in many other countries?The index number representing the price level changes from 110 to 115 in one year and then from 115 to 120 the next year. Since the index number increases by five each year, is five inflation rate each year? Is the inflation rate the same each year? Explain your answer.5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 1975 1985 1995 2005 Year In the above figure, which period(s) show deflation? O Only from 1995 to 2005. O Only from 1985 to 1995. O None of the above because there is no year with deflation in the above figure. O From both 1975 to 1985 and from 1995 to 2005. Inflation rate (percent per year)
- If the real discount rate is 7% and the inflation rate is 10%, Which of the follo ing interest rates ill be sed to find the present orth of a which of the following interest rates will be used to find the present worth of a series of cash flows that are in constant-worth dollars? a. 10.0% b. 17.7% c. 7.0% d. 10.7%.Table 6.2 Year CPI 150 154 152 4. 156 160 Refer to Table 6.2. If a worker earned $40,000 years ago when the CPI was 130, what is the minimum salary he must earn in year 4 to "more than keep up with inflation"? O $49,230.77 O $48,000.00 O $46.769.23 O $46.153.85Suppose you lent money to a friend a few years ago at a nominal interest rate of 6%. At the time ot he loan, you expected the annual inflation rate to be 2%, but the actual annual inflation rate was 1.2%. When the loan originated, you expected to earn a real return of but due to unexpected disinflation, you earned an actual real return of A. 2%; 1.2% OB. 4.8%; 6% C. 6%; 4.8% D. 4%; 4.8%
- . Assume you just deposited $1,000 into a bank account. The current real interest rate is 2%, and infla- tion is expected to be 6% over the next year. What nominal rate would you require from the bank over the next year? How much money will you have at the end of one year? If you are saving to buy a fancy bicycle that currently sells for $1,050, will you have enough to buy it?The “prime” interest rate is the rate that bankscharge their best customers. Based on the nominalinterest rates and inflation rates in Table 19.10, inwhich of the years would it have been best to be alender? Based on the nominal interest rates and inflationrates in Table 19.10, in which of the years given wouldit have been best to be a borrower?Supposethat on January 1 2009, the TL price of thedollar is 1.40 overtheyear, inflation rate in Turkey is 25 % and U.S. inflation rate is 10%. Iftheexchange rate is $1= 1.50 TL at theend of theyear, whichcurrencyappearto be overvalued.?Explain your answer.
- Find the present worth today in real value corresponding to the cur- rent values shown below for a 4 percent inflation rate and a 4 percent interest rate. 9.3 a. $400 three years from now b. $400 three years ago c. $10 next year d. $350 983 in 10 years from now e. £l one thousand years ago f. $1 000 000 000 three hundred vears from nowYou borrow $50,000 today at a rate of 5%. Today, inflation instantly rises to 7% and stays that way for the duration of your loan. Based on the above information today O you will pay the lender back exactly $55,500. O you will pay the lender back exactly $60,700. the real rate of interest on your loan is 10% the real rate of interest on your loan is -2% O the real rate of interest on your loan is 2%o Calculate the constant flows based on year zero of the following current data o What is the real rate of the flows if the market rate is 18% o In constant pesos, what is the value of the flows in 2015