Identify the functional groups of Statins and their derivatives, and explain the importance of these groups in treating cholesterol.
Q: Define Triglycerides.
A: Triglycerides are the fats or lipids found in blood Human body converts excess and unused…
Q: Arachidic acid has a lower melting point than ___________ because the former has a shorter…
A: Fatty acids contain a long hydrocarbon chain attached to a carboxylic group. Fatty acids vary from…
Q: explain and describe briefly the structure of MgO-NH2-Ru-Pd-Sn MgO o-Si-(CH,),NH, RuClx…
A: Asked : Explanation of given structure
Q: What is the most significant chemical difference between triacylglycerols and glycerophospholipids…
A: Triglycerides: Triglycerides are simple lipid molecules made up of glycerol backbone attached with…
Q: Explain how do you prepare a 25-mL solution of 1 mg/mL cholesterol stock?
A: Given Values: Volume = 25 ml Concentration = 1 mg/ml
Q: Substituting (changing) a purine to a purine is called:
A: A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. It can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell…
Q: What is HDL Cholesterol
A: HDL means the high-density lipoprotein also called the good cholesterol
Q: Why Ranitidine is better than Cemitidine? Please explain at your own words.
A: There are several drugs used to treat peptic ulcer disease. Peptic ulcer is characterized by…
Q: Diglycerides are made of glycerol and __________
A: Diglycerides are a form of glycerides that are involved in biochemical signaling. These molecules…
Q: Why sucrose is easily hydrolyzed in an acid solution?
A: Sucrose is a type of disacharride molecule, which is formed from the monomer unit (monosaccharides).…
Q: Thereareseveralwaystoproducetheaminoacidsthatbuildaprotein.What
A: Amino acids are organic compounds which combine in order to form proteins.After digestion or…
Q: Explain what indole alkaloids are. And describe the significance of vinflunine.
A: Alkaloids are a type of organic chemical that contains at least one nitrogen atom and is found in…
Q: Sugars exist as stereoisomers, the D or the L. Which isomer is naturally occurring and can be…
A: The biomolecules play major roles in living organisms. The proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic…
Q: Which of the following group(s) are present in natural amino acids: a. Imidazole group c. Indole…
A: Natural amino acids and the group present in them are:-
Q: Why is salbutamol better than isoproterenol in asthma management in terms of their chemical…
A: Sailboat alone is better than isoproterenol in the management of asthma.
Q: Why is it recommended that polyunsaturated oils be substituted for saturated fats in the diet?
A: Polyunsaturated fatty acids are triglycerides. The fatty acids are esterified with polyunsaturated…
Q: Can the iodine test distinguish between amylose and amylopectin? What would you look for?
A: Carbohydrates are an essential source of energy. It is found in almost all foods and is largely used…
Q: Why must cholesterol be packaged for transport rather than occurring freely in the bloodstream?
A: Cholesterol is a class of derived lipids made up of fused cyclohexane and cyclopentane rings which…
Q: In what chemical form does cholesterol usually exist in the bloodstream?
A: Cholesterol is considered a lipid component that is found in all cells of the human body. It plays a…
Q: HOW MANY TABLETS WOULD SHOULD YOU GIVE?
A: Medicine is a chemical compound or a mixture of different chemicals that are prescribed by the care…
Q: In the reaction between p-aminophenol and acetic anhydride to form acetaminophen, 0.450 mL of water…
A: The reaction between p-aminophenol and acetic anhydride is an amidification reaction which involves…
Q: How could you make the zwitterion of aspartic acid more soluble in water?
A: A zwitterion is considered as a chemical compound, which has both charges positive as well as…
Q: Which of the following are derived from cholesterol? A. ceramide B. ganglioside C. prostaglandin D.…
A: Cholesterol is a very important molecule for a number of reasons. All steroid hormones are formed…
Q: Which of the following is an example of an aldopentose A) HO--H B) H-- --H H--OH CHOH D) HO--H H--OH…
A: The carbohydrates are a group of naturally occurring carbonyl compounds which may be aldehydes or…
Q: Describe the use the body makes of cholesterol.
A: Cholesterol is a waxy fat-like substance that was made in the liver. It was essential for all living…
Q: Suppose you have extracted an alkaloid from natural sources how will you establish the structure of…
A: Alkaloid are one of the major classes of phytochemicals, i.e. plant secondary metabolite along with…
Q: What type of lipid I shown in the picture believe?
A: Lipids are non-polar biomolecules. Lipids are classified as simple lipids, compound lipids, and…
Q: Sorbital sugar has two names
A: Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol or polyol that is a water-soluble compound. It is found naturally in…
Q: . If mevalonate labeled with "C in the carboxyl carbon were adminis- tered to rats, which carbons of…
A: Cholesterol is exclusively found in animals. Cholesterol is a structural component of cell membrane…
Q: The components of poison ivy and poison oak that produce the characteristic itchy rash are catechols…
A: Poison ivy is an allergic Asian and eastern north American plant that causes urushiol-induced…
Q: Which of the following is not true about cholesterol?
A: Cholesterol is a type of lipid that occurs in the cell membranes. It is almost found in all cells of…
Q: What is sievert?
A: Radiation It is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through…
Q: Define the following terms: a. ganglioside b. sphingolipidoses c. isoprenoid d. terpene e. mixed…
A: Glycolipids are considered as the mixed compound of lipids with carbohydrates, that are attached…
Q: What is unique about selenocysteine?
A: Ans: The selenocysteine is categorized as uncommon or unusual amino acid.
Q: In 3 sentences, explain this. Discuss the difference between an ⍺-D-glucose and a β-D-glucose.…
A: Carbohydrates act as the primary energy source for most of the organisms present on earth.…
Q: Why is it better, when running a marathon,to drink a beverage with sugar for energy rather than one…
A: Ans: The explanation regarding the drink which marathon runner uses has been explained in the…
Q: You have ordered the tripeptide Glu-Cys-Gly from a company and they have delivered Gly-Cys-Glu…
A: Amino acids are considered as the monomer unit of the polypeptide chain, which together joined by…
Q: Why is picric acid used for burns? Explain the principle involved
A: Cells are the basis of life. Cells give rise to tissues and organs. Organs that work towards the…
Q: The most common intercellular thiol is ________
A: Glutathione is a material composed of glycine, cysteine, and glutamic acid amino acids. It is…
Q: List two classes of compounds derived from arachidonic acid. Suggest some reasons for the amount of…
A: Introduction Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the phospholipids of cell…
Q: What is Artemisinin ?
A: Artemisinin is used as a drug against malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and parasitic worm…
Q: What do you mean by woronin bodies?
A: Ascomycota is a phylum of kingdom fungi. The members of phylum ascomycota are known as sac fungi…
Q: How is cholesterol structurally distinct from bile salts?
A: Cholestrol: It is a sterol, a type of lipid. Bile salts : Derived from cholesterol
Q: A physician ordered 250 mg capsules of tetracycline to be taken four times per day for 10 days. How…
A: Dosage calculations: a. Dose is the amount of drug that should be taken a single time. b. The…
Q: Tetrabromofluorescein is a purple dye often used in lipsticks. if the dye is purple, what color does…
A: The dye is a colored substance that constructs a chemical bond with the substrate to which it would…
Q: What do you call the mixture of sodium salts of the bile acids and cholic and chenodeoxycholic acid?
A: Gall Bladder is a small pouch-like organ is a part of the digestive system, and it is situated just…
Q: Which of the following statements concerning structural characteristics of bile acids is CORRECT? *…
A: Bile acids are a collection of acidic steroid molecular entities with unusual physical, chemical,…
Q: Which of the two amines, decylamine or ethanamine, would you expect to be more soluble in water and…
A: Introduction: Amines are derivatives of ammonia in which hydrogen atoms have been substituted by an…
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- 8. Hypercholesterolemia is a frequent complication of diabetes mellitus in patients with prolonged hyperglycemia. Why a high level of glucose in blood causes hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis? For the answer explain: a) how glucose can interact with the proteins and the consequences of this reaction for the proteins; b) glycation of which proteins results in hypercholesterolemia; c) possible causes and complications of hypercholesterolemia.From the three figures below, indicate which represents best the catalytic pocket of trypsin, a serine protease, secreted by acinar pancreatic cells. C) A) A. Figure A. B.Figure B. ⒸC. Figure C. Asp 189 B) Asp 189 Val 190 Val 216 work of Val 216 Val 190(1) Discuss the structure and function of ion channels and describe their importance in medicinal chemistry. (ii) Draw the molecular structure of tamoxifen and discuss, in detail, its mode of therapeutic activity. Use the protein databank (PDB entry: 3ERT) to help support your answer.
- Vancomycin is made up of seven-membered peptide chain. What are they?List two classes of compounds derived from arachidonic acid. Suggest some reasons for the amount of biomedical research devoted to these compounds.Unbranched homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine is : 1.Cellulose 2.Chitin 3.Curcumin 4.Concanavalin A
- A decapeptide was isolated from a thermophilic bacteria. Treatment of this peptide with 2- mercaptoethanol gave 2 pentapeptides. Further analysis of this peptide gave the following data: Trypsin: (M,Y), (K,Y,M), (K, 2A, 2C) Chymotrypsin: (2K, 2A, 2C, Y), (M), (Y,M) What is the primary structure of the decapeptide? Thank you.Show the de novo synthesis of capric acid. Please help me with this illustration thank you(57) A 30 year old man comes to the emergency department because of generalized weakness, loss of appetite, nausea, vommitting and diarrhea for 2 days.He works on farmland recently sprayed arsenic herbicides in the fields. Which of the following is the most appropriate chelation therapy for this patient? (A) calcium disodium edetate (EDTA) (B) Deferoxamine '(C) Dimercaprol (D) Pentetic Acid (E) Trientine.