Hypertrophy, hyperplasia and increases in extracellular material are forms of A. growth B. reproduction C. development D. metabolism E. movement F. cellular composition G. responsiveness H. organization
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Hypertrophy, hyperplasia and increases in extracellular material are forms of
- A. growth
- B. reproduction
- C. development
- D.
metabolism - E. movement
- F. cellular composition
- G. responsiveness
- H. organization
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- Which of the following cells are most different from the others in terms of their location in the body? a. astrocyte b. oligodendrocyte c. microglial cell d. Schwann cellDescribe the changes in a cell that lead to:a. loss of functionb. necrosisWhich of the listed terms is described by: “All the chemical processes that take place in the organelles and cytoplasm the cells of the body"? A. Metabolism B. Cellular respiration C. Homeostasis D. Physiology
- Which of the following are examples of maintaining homeostasis (more than one answer may be correct)? a. You develop diarrhea in response to contracting norovirus b. Sweating due to eating spicy food c. Kidneys removing excess fluid through urine d. Insulin is released in response to high blood sugar, causing cells to use more sugarThe lower right abdominopelvic quadrant includes all of the: a. right epigastric region b. right lumbar region c. right iliac region d. right hypochondriac region An important function of the cell membrane is: a. the production of energy b. aiding in protein formation c. acting as an "identification tag" for the cell d. none of the aboveWhat type of cell is long fibers with striations and many nuclei which can be controlled voluntarily or involuntarily? a.skeletal muscle cells b.red blood cells c.stratified squamous epithelial cells d.nerve cells e.all of the cell types
- 41. Epithelial tissues grow rapidly through-out life for all of the following reasons except: a. these cells are shed all of the time c. these cells are exposed to "surfaces" e. all of the preceding are reasons that epithelial cells are shed through -out life. b. skin and gut lining are epithelial cells d. mutation rates are high among epithelial cells.Select the correct pairing of a term and the physiological process it is associated with. A. cross bridge – action potential B. peristalsis – digestion C. ventilation – muscle contraction D. phagocytosis – cellular respirationExtracellular fluid in the human body is composed of (select all that apply) a. Lymph B. Interstitial fluid C. Blood plasma D. Cytoplasm E. Cerebrospinal fluid
- The body's ability to produce energy for muscle contraction during exercise by the breakdown of glycogen into glucose is: A. growth B. metabolism C. morphogenesis D. development"Time to scrub in," says Dr. Hodges. The appendectomy you are about to observe is your second surgical case in surgical technician school. The patient, David Sims, is an 18- year-old male who was healthy until two days ago when he began having severe abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting resulting in a diagnosis of appendicitis. David is in excellent health and has never had surgery before, so you anticipate the procedure to go smoothly. Your instructor asked the anesthesiologist, Dr. Hodges, if you can observe her today during the procedure. "All of the patient's vital signs and lab work are within normal limits so we are good to go," says Dr. Hodges as David is brought into the operating room. You help get David ready by applying the heart monitor, oxygen saturation monitor, and blood pressure cuff. After David has been sedated, Dr. Hodges places a special tube down his esophagus to measure his core body temperature and another in his trachea (an endotracheal tube) to help him breathe…Which of the following statements is true? a.Cardiac muscle cells are found in the heart and large blood vessels. b.Cardiac muscle cells have many nuclei. c.Striated muscle cells are long and cylindrical with many nuclei. d.Smooth muscle cells have T tubules.