For each chemical reaction in the table below, decide whether the highlighted reactant is a Brønsted-Lowry acid, a Brønsted-Lowry base, or neither. highlighted reactant reaction Bronsted-Lowry acid Bronsted-Lowry base neither HBr(aq) + NH3(aq) → Br (aq) + NH (aq) HBr(aq) + NH,(aq) → Br (aq) + NH (aq) Br (aq) + NH (aq) → HBr(aq) + NH,(aq) Br (aq) + NH (aq) → HBr(aq) + NH,(aq)

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter16: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: The Chemistry Of Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7PS: In each of the following acid-base reactions, identify the Brnsted acid and base on the left and...
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Identifying Bronsted-Lowry acids and bases
For each chemical reaction in the table below, decide whether the highlighted reactant is a Brønsted-Lowry acid, a Brønsted-Lowry base, or neither.
highlighted reactant
reaction
Bronsted-Lowry
acid
Bronsted-Lowry
base
neither
+
HBr(aq) + NH,(aq)
Br (aq) + NH, (aq)
HBr(aq) + NH,(aq)
Br (aq) + NH (aq)
Br (aq) + NH (aq) → HBr(aq) + NH,(aq)
4
Br (aq) + NH (aq)
HBr(aq) + NH3(aq)
4
||
Transcribed Image Text:Tes Identifying Bronsted-Lowry acids and bases For each chemical reaction in the table below, decide whether the highlighted reactant is a Brønsted-Lowry acid, a Brønsted-Lowry base, or neither. highlighted reactant reaction Bronsted-Lowry acid Bronsted-Lowry base neither + HBr(aq) + NH,(aq) Br (aq) + NH, (aq) HBr(aq) + NH,(aq) Br (aq) + NH (aq) Br (aq) + NH (aq) → HBr(aq) + NH,(aq) 4 Br (aq) + NH (aq) HBr(aq) + NH3(aq) 4 ||
Expert Solution
Step 1

Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory:

According to the Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory, acid is a substance that gives H+ ions and base is a substance that accepts the H+ ions. 

The species which are differing by the H+ called conjugate acid-base pairs.

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