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Explain why Von Hayek believes the Dependence Effect is not a bad thing.
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- Peer pressure is an important influence on the behavior of youngsters. For instance, many preteens begin smoking because their friends pressure them into being “cool” by smoking. Using utility theory, how would you explain peer pressure? How would this compare with the explanations provided by behavioral economics and neuroeconomics?When a person buys a more fuel-efficient car or air conditioner, we often observe them using it more intensively. As a result of this behavioral response, the reduction in energy consumption is partially undone. Economists refer to this behavioral phenomenon as: Select one: a. Additionality. b. Leakage. c. The rebound effect. d. Slippage.Why do behavioral economists consider it helpful to base a theory of economic behavior on the actual mental processes that people use to make decisions? Why do neoclassical economists not care about whether a theory incorporates those actual mental processes?
- What is the goal of behavioral economics? Group of answer choices To eliminate the consumers’ state of mind from consideration in economic analysis. To shift economic theory from a mathematical base to more of a psychological study. To integrate the insights of psychology into economics to enrich our understanding of decision-making. To study consumer behavior over time rather than behavior in the moment and integrate these insights in economic analysis.Do you believe in the principles of behavioral economics as the new way to guide economic thought and theory or are the fundamentals of traditional economics(eg. Efficient Markets Hypothesis) a necessary baseline which enables us to then understand deviations from rationality? Why? Give two examples of both real-life irrationality (behavioral economics) and rationality (traditional economics).We learned that we can use choice between a gamble over someone's best and worst outcomes and getting an outcome of interest (like getting pizza) for certain as a way to assign numeric values to utility (on a scale of 0 to 1). Using this method, if you are indifferent between the following: A gamble that has a 0.3 chance of your best possible outcome (and no lower chance), and a 0.7 chance of your worst possible outcome. Getting pizza for certain. it means that your utility for getting pizza is:
- Explain behavioral economic beliefIdentify a personal economic decision that was driven by a behavioral bias rather than by pure rational behavior. Given your understanding of behavioral economics, how would your decision differ today? Please provide a detailed discussion. I will not give a positive rating for vague responses.Behavioral economics Indicate whether each of the following examples of behavior is consistent with the way the traditional economic framework suggests people should act, or whether it is reserved for behavioral economists to examine. Reserved for Consistent with the Predictions of Behavioral Example Traditional Economic Models Economics Some people care about how much money they make relative to other people rather than their absolute level of income. Some people would be willing to make a large sacrifice in order to help a loved one. Some people treat $55 they earn differently from $55 they win in a random drawing. Some people choose to work fewer hours after receiving a raise at work.
