Explain the limitation of ratio in a business
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b) Explain the limitation of ratio in a business
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- What amount should be reported for the year ended December 31 as:A. SalesB. Cost of SalesC. Gross profitProblem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio a.Gross Profit Ratio b. Operating income margin c. Net profit margin d. Return on Assets: ROA (NI/Total Assets) ROA (NI/Average Assets) ROA (EBIT/Total Assets) ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capital B.Operating Efficiency a. Asset Turnover b. Fixed Asset Turnover c. Inventory Turnover d. Days in Inventory e. AR Turnover f. Days in AR C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio: a. Debt to equity ratio b. Debt Ratio c. Equity Ratio d. Interest Coverage Ratio Liquidity ratio: a. Current Ratio b. Quick RatioShow income statement , Retained earnings statement , Statement of financial position. Service Revenue = 131720
- VII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 245,000 220,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets 200,000 160,000 Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total Assets P445,000…VII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Secuities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 220,000 200,000 160,000 P445,000 P380,000 245,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total…INFORMATION The trial balance, adjustments and additional information given below were obtained from the records of Pentel Traders on 29 February 2020, the end of the financial year. PENTEL TRADERS PRE-ADJUSTMENT TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 29 FEBRUARY 2020 Debit (R) Credit (R) Balance sheet accounts section Capital Drawings Land and buildings Vehicles at cost Equipment at cost Accumulated depreciation on vehicles Accumulated depreciation on equipment Trading inventory Debtors control Provision for bad debts Bank Petty cash Creditors control Loan: Met Bank (15%) 681 800 82 000 489 000 190 000 63 000 32 000 23 400 46 000 34 000 1 900 1 100 100 30 400 30 000 Nominal accounts section Sales |Cost of sales Sales returns Wages Bank charges Rent income Packing materials Advertising Rates 420 000 233 000 5 000 41 000 3 000 27 000 12 000 6 000 4 000 1 000 Bad debts Discount allowed Discount received Stationery Interest on loan Water and electricity Insurance Telephone 2 000 700 9 000 4 000 7 000 9 000…
- In 'Percentage of Sales' method of preparation of Pro-jected Financial Statements, the Operating Expenses should be projected on the basis of:Calculate the following ratios for Avartar Sdn. Bhd. for years ended 31 March 2019 and 31 March 2018: 1) Gross profit percentage; 2) Net profit percentage (using profit before tax); 3) Return on capital employed; 4) Return on owners’ equity; 5) Assets turnover;The following select account data is taken from the records of Reese Industries for 2019. A. Use the data provided to compute net sales for 2019. B. Prepare a simple income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. C. Compute the gross margin for 2019. D. Prepare a multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019.
- Which of the following accounts would be reported under operating expenses on a multi-step income statement? A. sales B. advertising expense C. sales returns and allowances D. interest expenseRequired: (a) You are required to calculate the following ratios:(i) Gross profit margin(ii) Operating profit margin(iii) Expenses to sales(iv) Return on Capital Employed(v) Asset turnover(vi) Non-current asset turnover(vii) Current Ratio(viii) Quick Ratio(ix) Inventory days(x) Receivables days(xi) Payable days(xii) Interest cover (b) In light of your calculations comment on the performance of the company over thelast two years.Based on the income statement given calculate and explain the :profitability ratioa. Gross profit ratio = gross profit/net salesb. Operating margin ratio =operating income/net salesc. Asset Turnover ratio = net sales / total assetsd. Return on equity ratio = net sales/ shareholders equity Leverage ratioa. interest coverage ratio =operating income / interest expensesb. Debt service ratio=operating income/debt service