Expenditure, E EA E E E₁ Y₁ Y₂ Y₁₂ Actual Expenditure Planned Expenditure Income, Output, Y 5. (Exhibit: Keynesian Cross) In this graph, the equilibrium levels of income and expenditure are: A) Y₁ and E₁ B) Y2 and E2 C) Y3 and E3 D) Y3 and E4 Please indicate clearly (through highlighting, underlying, etc.) and hand-write clearly or type-in an ar the following to receive full credit: A) Why is this response the right or wrong answer?
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- Disposable Consumption income expenditure (€, thousands) (€, thousands) 200 220 300 300 400 380 500 460 According to the data in the above table, calculate the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). Give only a numerical answer. Where needed, use only a point (.) for decimals (e.g., 3.25, not 3,25) and no thousands separator (e.g., 2000, not 2,000).Consider an economy where the aggregate planned expenditure (AE) components are given by: Consumption (C) = 1000 + 0.8Y Investment (I) = 200 Government Expenditure (G) = 250 Exports (Ex) = 400 Imports (Im) = 200 + 0.133Y Write the AE equation (simplified). Identify the autonomous component and the induced component. Graph the AE curve. Find and identify on the graph the equilibrium expenditure. Show on your graph the effect of an increase of 60 in government expenditure and find the new equilibrium expenditure. Find the expenditure multiplier.Autonomous Consumption R535mMarginal propensity to consume is 0.75Investment Spending R322mGovernment Spending R300mImports R175m + 0.08YExports R283mTaxes = 0.1YFull employment level of output is R3 483m Calculate the equilibrium level of income in this economy.
- An economy is currently in equilibrium. The following figures refer to elements in its national income accounts. Elements £ bilions Consumption (total) 70 Investment Government Expenditure 7 Imports 10 Exports 8 Table 2 A) What is the current equilibrium level of income? B) What is the level of injections? What is the level of withdrawals? C) If national income now rises by £12 billion, and as a result, the consumption of domestically produced goods rises to £68 billion. Calculate the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). D) What is the value of the multiplier? E) Comment on the results in part (c) and (d).In an economy S = -60 + 0.2Y and the invesment is 5000 calculate the 1)Equilibrium level of the income 2)Consumption expenditure at equilibriumTable 2 shows elements in the national income accounts of an economy. Assume the economy is currently in equilibrium. elements billions Consumption (total) 80 Investment 9 Government Expenditure. 6 Imports 15 Exports 8 C) If national income now rises by £22 billion and as a result, the consumption of domestically produced goods rises to £80 billion. Calculate the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). D) What is the value of the multiplier? E) Comment on the results in part (c) and (d).
- Price level (GDP deflator, 2000 = 100) 130 120 110 100 90 0 1) 0.2. 2) 0.4. 3) 0.1. 9.6 4) 0.8. B AD2 A In the above figure, if the slope of the aggregate expenditure function is 0.75, to shift the aggregate demand from AD1 to AD2 the government needs to decrease its autonomous expenditure by AD₁ ADO 9.8 10.0 10.2 10.4 10.6 Real GDP (trillions of 2000 dollars)Assume the following model of the expenditure sector: S=C+I+G+Nx TR=100 C=420+(4/5)YD I=160 G=180 Nx=-40 YD=Y+TR-TA TA=(1/6)Y If the government would like to increase the equilibrium level of output (Y) to the full employment level Y*=2,700, by how much should government purchases (G) be changed?YOU ARE REQUIRED TO SHOW A CALCULATION METHOD Based on the information given on a hypothetical economy, answer the following questions. Saving function ( S) = -150 + 0.25Yd Investment (I) = 100 Government Expenditure (G) = 200 Taxes (T) = 100 i) Find value MPS and MPC ii) Calculate the national income equilibrium using AD=AS approach. iii) Derive the consumption function Note: please clear answer no Whois one i,ii nd iii
- Question 3 of 16 Income and consumption changes for five people are shown in the table. Given this information, rank the marginal propensities to consume (MPC) for the five people from largest to smallest. Largest MPC Smallest MPC Answer Bank Bert Doug Eli Carter Al Name Income change Consumption change Al +$5,000+$5,000 +$3,000+$3,000 Bert +$2,500+$2,500 +$800+$800 Carter +$1,000+$1,000 +$800+$800 Doug −$2,500−$2,500 −$1,750−$1,750 Eli −$5,000−$5,000 −$2,000−$2,000stlon 16 Troll Island is a small island nation that recently experienced an autonomous change in aggregate expenditures (AE). AE increased by 2 billion, and the marginal propensity to consume on Troll Island is equal to 0.6. What is the change in Troll Island's real GDP after the increase in AE? Enter your answer in billions of dollars, rounded to one place after the decimal. For example, an answer of $2,500,000 should be entered as 2.5. %24 billionSolve for (i) Equilibrium income and (ii) Income-expenditure multiplier for G