Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Santiago Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor 207,200 lbs. at $5.60 per lb. 18,500 hrs. at $18.00 per hr. Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $3.40 Fixed cost, $5.40 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Factory overhead Standard Costs Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Time Variance Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Materials Price Variance Direct Materials Quantity Variance Total Direct Materials Cost Variance b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Favorable $ $ Favorable Favorable Unfavorable Actual Costs 205,100 lbs. at $5.50 per lb. 18,930 hrs. at $18.40 per hr. Unfavorable Unfavorable $62,270 variable cost $104,274 fixed cost Total Direct Labor Cost Variance c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance $ Fixed factory overhead volume variance Total factory overhead cost variance Favorable Unfavorable ✓ Unfavorable

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA: Direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead cost variance analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes...
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Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis
Santiago Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of
74,000 units of product were as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labor
207,200 lbs. at $5.60 per lb.
18,500 hrs. at $18.00 per hr.
Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal
capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $3.40
Fixed cost, $5.40
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Factory overhead
Required:
Direct Materials Price Variance
Direct Materials Quantity Variance
Total Direct Materials Cost Variance
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number
using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Standard Costs
Direct Labor Rate Variance
Direct Labor Time Variance
Total Direct Labor Cost Variance
Favorable
$
Favorable
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus
sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
$
Favorable
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
205,100 lbs. at $5.50 per lb.
18,930 hrs. at $18.40 per hr.
Actual Costs
$62,270 variable cost
$104,274 fixed cost
c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable
variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance
$
•✓
Fixed factory overhead volume variance
Total factory overhead cost variance
Favorable
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
✓
Transcribed Image Text:Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Santiago Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor 207,200 lbs. at $5.60 per lb. 18,500 hrs. at $18.00 per hr. Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $3.40 Fixed cost, $5.40 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Factory overhead Required: Direct Materials Price Variance Direct Materials Quantity Variance Total Direct Materials Cost Variance a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Standard Costs Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Time Variance Total Direct Labor Cost Variance Favorable $ Favorable b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. $ Favorable Unfavorable Unfavorable Unfavorable 205,100 lbs. at $5.50 per lb. 18,930 hrs. at $18.40 per hr. Actual Costs $62,270 variable cost $104,274 fixed cost c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance $ •✓ Fixed factory overhead volume variance Total factory overhead cost variance Favorable Unfavorable Unfavorable ✓
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