Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given: Variable costs per unit:   Direct materials $ 4 Direct labor 9 Variable manufacturing overhead 4 Variable selling and administrative 2 Total variable cost per unit $ 19 Fixed costs per month:   Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 72,000 Fixed selling and administrative 169,000 Total fixed cost per month $ 241,000 The product sells for $47 per unit. Production and sales data for July and August, the first two months of operations, follow:   Units Produced Units Sold July 18,000 14,000 August 18,000 22,000 The company’s Accounting Department prepared the following absorption costing income statements for July and August:   July August Sales $ 658,000 $ 1,034,000 Cost of goods sold 294,000 462,000 Gross margin 364,000 572,000 Selling and administrative expenses 197,000 213,000 Net operating income $ 167,000 $ 359,000 Required: Determine the unit product cost under: Absorption costing. Variable costing. Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes.

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter4: Accounting For Factory Overhead
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4P: Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1. Separate the variable and fixed elements. 2....
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Denton Company manufactures and sells a single product. Cost data for the product are given:

Variable costs per unit:  
Direct materials $ 4
Direct labor 9
Variable manufacturing overhead 4
Variable selling and administrative 2
Total variable cost per unit $ 19
Fixed costs per month:  
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 72,000
Fixed selling and administrative 169,000
Total fixed cost per month $ 241,000

The product sells for $47 per unit. Production and sales data for July and August, the first two months of operations, follow:

  Units Produced Units Sold
July 18,000 14,000
August 18,000 22,000

The company’s Accounting Department prepared the following absorption costing income statements for July and August:

  July August
Sales $ 658,000 $ 1,034,000
Cost of goods sold 294,000 462,000
Gross margin 364,000 572,000
Selling and administrative expenses 197,000 213,000
Net operating income $ 167,000 $ 359,000

Required:

  1. Determine the unit product cost under:
    1. Absorption costing.
    2. Variable costing.
  2. Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August.
  3. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes.

 

Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1 Required 2
a. Absorption costing
b. Variable costing
Required 3
Determine the unit product cost under: (a) Absorption costing, (b) Variable costing
$
$
X Answer is not complete.
Unit
Product
Cost
21
19
Transcribed Image Text:Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 a. Absorption costing b. Variable costing Required 3 Determine the unit product cost under: (a) Absorption costing, (b) Variable costing $ $ X Answer is not complete. Unit Product Cost 21 19
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August.
Sales
Variable expenses:
Denton Company
Variable Costing Income Statement
Variable cost of goods sold
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Total variable expenses
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses:
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income (loss)
$
July
August
658,000 $ 1,034,000
453,460 X
197,000
650,460
7,540
720,000 X
169,000
712,780
44,000
756,780
277,220
241,000 X
241,000
889,000
482,000
$ (881,460) $ (204,780)
Transcribed Image Text:Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August. Sales Variable expenses: Denton Company Variable Costing Income Statement Variable cost of goods sold Variable selling and administrative expenses Total variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses Net operating income (loss) $ July August 658,000 $ 1,034,000 453,460 X 197,000 650,460 7,540 720,000 X 169,000 712,780 44,000 756,780 277,220 241,000 X 241,000 889,000 482,000 $ (881,460) $ (204,780)
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ISBN:
9781305087408
Author:
Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning