Consider the utility function over money (x): u = x. Which of the following statements are true about this consumer's preferences? They are risk averse They are risk neutral They are risk loving They will always fully insure They will potentially offer insurance to a risk averse person.
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- The table shows the Gabrielle's total staty from manicures What is Cat's total unity when she boys 4 manicures? What is the marginal unity she receives from her fourth manicure? When Gabriele buys 4 manicures, the totalutty that she receives units Gabrieles marginal uity from the fourth manicure is units Marginality OA increases a more of a good is consumed OB has no relationship oluy Oc the chance in total usey that results from Manicures (per 0 1 2 4 5 Total uality 8 50 90 122 150 1761. Hatfield and McCoy hate each other. The only good they both consume WH W2 40 Mand McCoy's is whiskey. Hatfield's utility function is UH utility function is UM = WM-W, where WHI is Hatfield's consumption 40' Η of whisky and WM is McCoy's consumption of whiskey. The sheriff has confiscated a total of 60 litres of whiskey which he could give back to them or throw in the creek. Say that the Sheriff wants them both to be as well off as possible and weighs their "happiness" equally. How much whiskey should the sheriff give to each of them? Should he throw any whiskey in the creek; if so how much? =01. Suppose there is only 1 product in the economy and that's Pizza, whoever wants to pay for pizza can be able to enjoy pizza. There two people Chris and Phill. Both are willing to pay 150$ for this pizza, but with this amount Chris wants to have 2 pizzas whilst Phill wants to have 3 pizzas. Being a pizza supplier by which method you can determine their demands for pizza and how can you ensure the market equilibrium. Support your answer with graph(s).
- 16.11. Ted and Joe each consume peaches, x, and plums, y. The consumers have identical 10y7x7, MRS = 10yr^TTogether, they have 10 peaches MRSJoe utility functions, with and 10 plums. Verify whether each of the following allocations is on the contract curve: a) Ted: 8 plums and 9 peaches; Joe: 2 plums and 1 peach. b) Ted: 1 plum and 1 peach; Joe: 9 plums and 9 peaches. %3DCarol needs to decide how to spend her wealth on sh and chicken.For Carol, 1 lb of sh is equivalent to 2 lb of chicken. Her preferences2Intermediate Microeconomics NYUAD, Spring 2023can be represented by the utility functionu(x; y) = 2x + ywhere x is the quantity of sh (in lbs) and y is the quantity of chicken(in lbs). The consumption set is R2+.(a) Draw two typical indi erence curves for Carol, one correspondingto a utility level of u1 and one corresponding to a utility level u2,where 0 < u1 < u2. Make sure you label the slope of the indif-ference curves and the intercepts with the horizontal and verticalaxes.(b) Suppose the price of sh is $1:5 per lb and and the price of chickenis $1 per lb. Carol has $20 to spend on sh and chicken.(i) Draw Carol's budget set, labeling the slope and the interceptpoints clearly.(ii) How much sh and chicken will Carol choose to purchase?Consider two individuals, Fred and Barney. In one hour, Fred can produceeither 15 gallons of beer, or 3 gallons of wine. In one hour, Barney can produce2 gallons of beer or 4 gallons of wine. Assume both goods can be produced incontinuous quantities. Assume that each person wants to consume 3 gallons of wine, then as muchbeer as they can. Determine what each person will end up consumingi) when they cannot trade.ii) when they can trade at a price of 1gallon wine = 2 gallons beer.Use this to explain why trade benefits both consumers.
- Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumber consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins hut a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the changes in marginal utility of moving along the budget line to the next choice of one poem and 15 cucumbers. Using this step-by-step process based on marginal utility, create a table and identify Praxillas utility—maximizing choice. Compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds. Hint: Label the table columns: 1) Choice, 2} Marginal Gain from More Poems, 3) Marginal Loss from Fewer Cucumbers, 4) Overall Gain or Loss, 5) Is the previous choice Optimal? Label the table rows: 1) 0 Poems and 18 Cucumbers, 2) 1 Poem and 15 cucumbers, 3) 2 Poems and 12 cucumbers, 4) 3 Poems and 9 Cucumbers, 5) 4 Poems and 6 cucumbers 6) 5 Poems and 3 Cucumbers, 7) 6 Poems and 0 Cucumbers.Why is a production possibilities frontier typically drawn as a curve, rather than a straight line?Suppose Alphonsos town raised the price of bus tickets to 1 per trip (while file price of burgers stayed at 2 and his budget remained 10 per week.) Draw Alphonsos new budget constraint. What happens to file opportunity cost of bus tickets?
- 4. a. Consider a consumer with preferences defined over x and y. Demonstrate that it is possible theywould choose to consume some of both commodities when their income is I but would choose toconsume only x when their income is I’ > I. (Remember: if you can draw it without violating anyof the basic assumptions on preferences, it could happen.) b. Conversely, demonstrate that it is possible they would choose to consume only x when theirincome is I but would choose to consume x and y when their income is I’ > I.c. Finally, show it is possible that they would choose to consume only y when their income is I butwould choose to consume only x when their income is I’ > I.Figure 4.2 P3 P2 P1 A C Q Q2 Q3 Q4 Qs Qs Q7 Refer to Figure 4.2. The demand curve A indicates that O the smallcst price change will cause consumcrs to change their consumption by a large amount, O therc is no change in quantity demandcd as the price changes. consumcrs can purchase any quantity they want regardless of the price, Oithc smalcst price incrcasc wil.causc.consuners to switch to the producer with thc lowestO Suppose goa twice Aisume mixed stratojes (ran domi zing among the three artions) do jou hawe? and I play the game reck- -paper-scissor are not albuad. How