Classify the phrases. Does each phrase describe a kinase, a phosphatase, neither, or both? Kinases regulate the activity of other proteins add phosphoryl groups to proteins Phosphatases catalyze reactions that are the reverse of dephosphorylation reactions catalyze dephosphorylation reactions Answer Bank may use ATP as a phosphoryl group donor Neither PKA (protein kinase A) is an example in eukaryotes, transfer phosphoryl groups to acidic amino acids turn off signaling pathways triggered by kinases Both

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter27: Metabolic Integration And Organ Specialization
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5P
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Q19

Classify the phrases. Does each phrase describe a kinase, a phosphatase, neither, or both?
Kinases
regulate the activity of other proteins
add phosphoryl groups to proteins
Phosphatases
catalyze dephosphorylation reactions
Answer Bank
catalyze reactions that are the reverse of dephosphorylation reactions
may use ATP as a phosphoryl group donor
Neither
PKA (protein kinase A) is an example
in eukaryotes, transfer phosphoryl groups to acidic amino acids
turn off signaling pathways triggered by kinases
Both
Transcribed Image Text:Classify the phrases. Does each phrase describe a kinase, a phosphatase, neither, or both? Kinases regulate the activity of other proteins add phosphoryl groups to proteins Phosphatases catalyze dephosphorylation reactions Answer Bank catalyze reactions that are the reverse of dephosphorylation reactions may use ATP as a phosphoryl group donor Neither PKA (protein kinase A) is an example in eukaryotes, transfer phosphoryl groups to acidic amino acids turn off signaling pathways triggered by kinases Both
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