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Calculate the concentration of phosphate in the water sample expressed in mg L1.

Calculate the concentration of phosphate in the water sample expressed in mg L1.

Chemical Principles in the Laboratory
Chemical Principles in the Laboratory
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305264434
Author:Emil Slowinski, Wayne C. Wolsey, Robert Rossi
Publisher:Emil Slowinski, Wayne C. Wolsey, Robert Rossi
Chapter27: Relative Stabilities Of Complex Ions And Precipitates Prepared From Solutions Of Copper(ii)
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1ASA
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water sample is determined through a spectrophotometric method based on the reaction of phosphate ion with molybdate ion, by originating a yellow complex. Calibration standards (P1 to P5) are prepared as follows: different volumes of a 102.2 mgL1 phosphate solution are added to several 100 mL volumetric 1. The content of phosphate in a flasks. Then, 10 mL of diluted HCI, 10 mL of 1% molybdate ion solution, and 10 mL of 0.75% oxalic acid solution are added to every flask, and finally water is added up to the volumetric mark. Samples are prepared in the same way, adding different sample volumes instead of phosphate standard solution. Absorbance of all solutions is measured at 360 nm, and the following data are obtained: Added volume Absorbance at 360 nm P1 2a 0.109 P2 5a 0.249 P3 10a 0.501 P4 15a 0.748 Р5 20a 1.008 Blank 0.000 Sample 20b 0.624 (a) mL of 102.2 mg L' phosphate standard solution. (b) mL of sample Calculate the concentration of phosphate in the water sample expressed in mg L'.
Transcribed Image Text:water sample is determined through a spectrophotometric method based on the reaction of phosphate ion with molybdate ion, by originating a yellow complex. Calibration standards (P1 to P5) are prepared as follows: different volumes of a 102.2 mgL1 phosphate solution are added to several 100 mL volumetric 1. The content of phosphate in a flasks. Then, 10 mL of diluted HCI, 10 mL of 1% molybdate ion solution, and 10 mL of 0.75% oxalic acid solution are added to every flask, and finally water is added up to the volumetric mark. Samples are prepared in the same way, adding different sample volumes instead of phosphate standard solution. Absorbance of all solutions is measured at 360 nm, and the following data are obtained: Added volume Absorbance at 360 nm P1 2a 0.109 P2 5a 0.249 P3 10a 0.501 P4 15a 0.748 Р5 20a 1.008 Blank 0.000 Sample 20b 0.624 (a) mL of 102.2 mg L' phosphate standard solution. (b) mL of sample Calculate the concentration of phosphate in the water sample expressed in mg L'.
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