Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce acetylene gas according to the following equation: CaC₂ (s) + 2H₂O(1)→ C₂ H₂(g) + Ca(OH)2 (aq) The product gas, C₂ H₂, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 742.0 mm Hg. If the wet C₂H₂ gas formed occupies a volume of 9.02 L, the number of moles of CaC2 reacted was mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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Chapter13: Solutions And Their Behavior
Section13.5: Colloids
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Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce acetylene gas according to the following equation:
CaC₂ (s) + 2H₂O(1)→ C₂H₂(g) + Ca(OH)2 (aq)
The product gas, C₂ H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 742.0 mm Hg. If the wet C₂2H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 9.02 L, the number of moles
of CaC2 reacted was
mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Transcribed Image Text:Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce acetylene gas according to the following equation: CaC₂ (s) + 2H₂O(1)→ C₂H₂(g) + Ca(OH)2 (aq) The product gas, C₂ H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 742.0 mm Hg. If the wet C₂2H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 9.02 L, the number of moles of CaC2 reacted was mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
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