C4 and CAM plants are more efficient than C3 plants beca a. reduce O2 concentration. b. have no stomata in leaves. C. have more pigments. d. store CO2 for day photosynthesis. have broad leaves. Oc C Od Ob e a
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- C4 and CAM plants are more efficient than C3 plants because th reduce 02 concentration. have no stomata in leaves. have more pigments. store CO₂ for day photosynthesis. have broad leaves. b. ú a b dPhotorespiration causes a number of impacts on a plant. Which of these drives the ECOLOGICAL difference between C3 and C4 plants Question 4 options: Rubisco mistakes Oxygen for CO2 The plant uses energy to convert the toxic product of photorespiration back into something less harmful The plant needs a large number of enzymes to be able to regain the energy invested in the 2 carbon molecule produced by photorespiration None of these explain the difference The plant needs to do gas exchange to remove oxygen and add CO2 to the cell doing photosynthesis to avoid photorespiration.Photosynthesis of C3 plants in hot conditions is more likely to be: CO2 limited Light limited
- Even though C4 plants require more ATP per CO₂ fixed, at higher temperatures, they are more efficient than C3 plants. Which of the following explains the effectiveness of C4 plants? contains a mutant form of Rubisco that does not bind to oxygen oxygen is prevented from entering the bundle-sheath cells where Rubisco is found Oduring the night, carbon dioxide is stored as malate so that stomata do not need to open during the day O photorespiration in C4 plants produces energy while in C3 plants, energy is consumedWhich of the following are correct about C 4 Cycle and C 4 plants? P. Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase is located in to thylakoid membrane of chloroplast. Q. Malate or aspartate is transported to the bundle sheath cells. R. Photorespiration is higher in C 4 plants. S. RuBisCo is found in the bundle sheath. Q and S P and Q R and S P, Q and RWhich of the following descriptions about C4 and CAM plants is not correct? Select one: a. CAM plants use CO2 released from organic compounds during the day b. C4 and CAM plants both close stomata during the day in hot and dry climates. c. in C4 plants, PEP carboxylase present in bundle-sheath cells incorporate CO2 into C4 compounds d. CAM plants fix CO2 at night e. C4 plants use PEP carboxylase to fix CO2 even when CO2 concentrations are low
- Which of the following statements about the challenges of C3 photosynthesis under hot conditions is TRUE? O When they close stomatal cells, they save water but lose too much O2. O Rubisco has a higher affinity for CO2, making the rate of photosynthesis too rapid. When stomatal cells close, photorespiration increases and CO2 is lost. C3 plants have to spend energy to store carbon in a separate specialized cell.C3 and C4 plants differ through a. cyclic vs non-cyclic photophosphorylation. different reaction centres that collect photon energy. the reduction of NADP+ the activity of PEP to combine with CO2. different methods of breaking H2O into O, 2e and 2H. C d bC4 plants differ from C3 plants because C3 plants while C4 plants O gain CO2 via photorespiration; lose CO2 via photorespiration have mesophyll cells that fix CO2 and contain the Calvin cycle; have mesophyll cells that fix CO2 and bundle sheath cells that contain the Calvin cycle concentrate CO2 near rubisco; cannot concentrate CO2 near rubisco can concentrate the CO2 by regulating the stomata closure; can concentrate CO2 at night produce a four-carbon intermediate after CO2 fixation; produce a three-carbon intermediate after CO2 fixation
- C4 plants have higher photosynthetic rates than C3 plants because they have an additional CO2-fixing enzyme located in the bundle sheath cells.If a C3 plant that normally closes its stomata during hot, dry conditions were triggered to open them instead, the most likely outcome would be that O water leaves the leaf, decreasing the rate of photosynthesis O glucose leaves the leaf, increasing the rate of photosynthesis O CO₂ enters the leaf, decreasing the rate of photosynthesis O O₂ enters the leaf, increasing the rate of photosynthesis more chlorophyll is made, increasing the rate of photosynthesisThe use of the C4 pathway for initial carbon fixation (CO2 into a 4C compound) I. occurs only in plants with specialized leaf anatomy containing bundle sheath cells surrounded by a ring of mesophyll cells II. occurs during the day in CAM plants III. reduces the problems of photorespiration by isolating the enzyme PEP carboxylase from high levels of dissolved O2