(c) The experiment was repeated, but this time starting with a 4.0 mol sample of CaCO3(s). On the following graph, draw a curve showing how the pressure of CO2 (g) would change over time as the vessel is heated to 898°C and equilibrium is established. 2.00- 1.00- 0.00+ Time Pressure of CO2 (atm)

Chemistry for Engineering Students
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Chapter12: Chemical Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.36PAE: The experiment in Exercise 12.33 was redesigned so that the reaction started with 0.15 mol each of...
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CaCO3(s)⇄CaO(s)+CO2(g) 

When heated strongly, solid calcium carbonate decomposes to produce solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas, as represented by the equation above. A  2.0mol sample of CaCO3(s) is placed in a rigid 100.L reaction vessel from which all the air has been evacuated. The vessel is heated to 898°C at which time the pressure of CO2(g) in the vessel is constant at 1.00atm, while some CaCO3(s) remains in the vessel. 

(a) Calculate the number of moles of CO2(g) present in the vessel at equilibrium.

(b) Write the expression for  Kp, the equilibrium constant for the reaction, and determine its value at 898°C.

(c) The experiment was repeated, but this time starting with a  4.0mol sample of CaCO3(s). On the following graph, draw a curve showing how the pressure of CO2(g) would change over time as the vessel is heated to 898°C and equilibrium is established.

 

(c) The experiment was repeated, but this time starting with
a 4.0 mol sample of CaCO3(s). On the following graph,
draw a curve showing how the pressure of CO2 (g) would
change over time as the vessel is heated to 898°C and
equilibrium is established.
2.00-
1.00-
0.00+
Time
Pressure of CO2 (atm)
Transcribed Image Text:(c) The experiment was repeated, but this time starting with a 4.0 mol sample of CaCO3(s). On the following graph, draw a curve showing how the pressure of CO2 (g) would change over time as the vessel is heated to 898°C and equilibrium is established. 2.00- 1.00- 0.00+ Time Pressure of CO2 (atm)
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