behind it has an index of refraction of 1.35. The thickness of the cornea itself is small enough that we shall neglect it. The depth of a typical human eye is around 25 mm. (a) What would have to be the radius of curvature of the cornea so that it alone would focus the image of a distant mountain on the retina, which is at the back of the eye opposite the cornea? (b) If the comea focused the mountain correctly on the retina as described in part (a), would it also focus the text from a com- puter screen on the retina if that screen were 25 cm in front of the eye? If not, where would it focus that text, in front of or behind the retina? (c) Given that the cornea has a radius of cur- vature of about 5.0 mm, where does it actually focus the mountain? Is this in front of or behind the retina? Does this help you see why the eye needs help froma lens to complete the task of focusing?

University Physics Volume 3
17th Edition
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Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
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Chapter2: Geometric Optics And Image Formation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 22CQ: If the cornea is to be reshaped (this can be done surgically or with contact lenses) to correct...
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Ch24,P24
|24. . Focus of the eye. The cornea of the eye has a radius of
BIO curvature of approximately 0.50 cm, and the aqueous humor
Transcribed Image Text:|24. . Focus of the eye. The cornea of the eye has a radius of BIO curvature of approximately 0.50 cm, and the aqueous humor
behind it has an index of refraction of 1.35. The thickness of
the cornea itself is small enough that we shall neglect it. The
depth of a typical human eye is around 25 mm. (a) What would
have to be the radius of curvature of the cornea so that it alone
would focus the image of a distant mountain on the retina,
which is at the back of the eye opposite the cornea? (b) If the
cornea focused the mountain correctly on the retina as
described in part (a), would it also focus the text from a com-
puter screen on the retina if that screen were 25 cm in front of
the eye? If not, where would it focus that text, in front of or
behind the retina? (c) Given that the cornea has a radius of cur-
vature of about 5.0 mm, where does it actually focus the
mountain? Is this in front of or behind the retina? Does this
help you see why the eye needs help froma lens to complete
the task of focusing?
Transcribed Image Text:behind it has an index of refraction of 1.35. The thickness of the cornea itself is small enough that we shall neglect it. The depth of a typical human eye is around 25 mm. (a) What would have to be the radius of curvature of the cornea so that it alone would focus the image of a distant mountain on the retina, which is at the back of the eye opposite the cornea? (b) If the cornea focused the mountain correctly on the retina as described in part (a), would it also focus the text from a com- puter screen on the retina if that screen were 25 cm in front of the eye? If not, where would it focus that text, in front of or behind the retina? (c) Given that the cornea has a radius of cur- vature of about 5.0 mm, where does it actually focus the mountain? Is this in front of or behind the retina? Does this help you see why the eye needs help froma lens to complete the task of focusing?
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