At the profit-maximizing output level, the slopes of the revenue and total cost curves are not equal, that is; MR(y*) < MC(y*). Select one: True False
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- Consider a firm with constant marginal costs. Which of the following statements is correct regarding its isoprofit curves? Select one: a. Each isoprofit curve depicts the firm’s profit for different outputs for a given price of the output good. b. The isoprofit curves are upward-sloping. c. The isoprofit curves cannot cross. d. The higher the price the higher the profit, so constant profits imply constant prices.Suppose the cost function for a firm is given by C(Q) = 100 + Q2. If the firm sells output in a perfectly competitive market and other firms in the industry sell output at a price of $10, what level of output should the firm produce to maximize profits or minimize losses? What will be the level of profits or losses if the firm makes the optimal decision?For a firm’s product, the demand function is p =72−0.04q and the average cost function is i. ¯ c = 500 q +30 i. At what level of output would profit be maximized? ii. At what price is the profit maximized?
- Suppose that the manager of a firm operating in a competitive market has estimated the firm’s average variable cost function to be AVC = 10 – 0.03Q + 0.00005Q2, TFC = 60. What is the MC function? What is the output where AVC is minimum? What is the optimum profit?Explain why a firm might want to produce its good even after diminishing marginal returns have set in and marginal cost is on the rise. People often believe that large firms in an industry have cost advantages over small firms in the same industry. For example, they might think a big oil company has a cost advantage over a small oil company. For this to be true, what condition must exist? Explain your answer.Assume that a competitive firm has the total cost function: TC=1q3−40q2+880q+2000 T C = 1 q 3 - 40 q 2 + 880 q + 2000 Suppose the price of the firm's output (sold in integer units) is $550 per unit. Create tables (but do not use calculus) with columns representing cost, revenue, and profit to find a solution. How many units should the firm produce to maximize profit? Please specify your answer as an integer. What is the total profit at the optimal output level? Please specify your answer as an integer.
- Suppose the firm achieves total revenue of $1,000 by selling 150 units while facing total costs of $900. If the firm produces and sells 151 units, its total revenue is $1,005, and its total costs are $950. Should the firm produce and sell the extra unit? Group of answer choices yes, since marginal profit is positive yes, since profits are positive no, since marginal profit is negative no, since marginal profit is positive You have recently learned that the company where you work is being sold for $1,000,000. The company's income statement indicates next year's profits of $30,000, which have yet to be paid out as dividends. Assuming the company will remain a "going concern" indefinitely and the interest rate will remain constant at 7%, at what (constant) rate does the owner believe that profits will grow? (Hint: the price the owner was willing to pay is the present value of the firm's future cash flows) Group of answer choices 6% 5% 4% 4.5%The two side by side graphs are for two firms that between them supply all the original grown advocados for a local area. With vigorous competition between the firms, the price per pound has settled at a point where both firms are just breaking even. For each firm, the marginal cost (mc) average variable cost (avc) and average total (atc) curves are shown In the blank graph below, use the straight line tool to draw a straight line representing the short run market supply curve for quantities above zero. (that is Dont worry about operating points for which the quantity is zero)When there is imperfect competition, the resources are not optimally allocated because although the MR = MC, the P > MC. True False
- Suppose that the fish processor could use a different production method that involves recycling water. This would reduce the pollution in the lake to levels safe for recreation, and the water park would no longer be affected. If the fish processor uses the recycling method, then the fish processor's economic profit is $1,000 per week, and the water park's economic profit is $2,600 per week. If the fish processor does not use the recycling method, then the fish processor's economic profit is $1,700 per week, and the water park's economic profit is $1,500 per week. These figures are summarized in the following table. Complete the following table by computing the total profit (the fish processor's economic profit and the water park's economic profit combined) with and without recycling. Action Profit Fish Processor Water Park Total (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) No Recycling 1,700 1,500 Recycling 1,000 2,600 Total economic profit is…The covid 19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the clothing industry. With more people working from home, the demand for business attire dramatically decreased. In the short run, a struggling business attire retailer should temporarily shut down if at the profit-maximizing or loss minimizing point the marginal revenue curve isThe market price a perfectly competitive firm has to take is pm and the total cost to the firm is TC(Q)=aq+Bq2 +y , where y is fixed cost of the firm . Find the optimal output to the firm in terms of market price pm. Express also maximum profit. How does maximum profit depend on the market price and the level of fixed cost? All parameters are assumed to be positive.?