Diff Analysis & Product Pricing: Differential Analysis for a Lease or Buy DecisionLaredo Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $3,180. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $660. If purchased, annualrepairs and maintenance are estimated to be $410 per year over the four-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Laredo Corporation can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $1,540 peryear for four years, with no additional costs.Prepare a differential analysis dated March 15 to determine whether Laredo Corporation should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the equipment. (Hint: This is a "lease or buy" decision, whichmust be analyzed from the perspective of the equipment user, as opposed to the equipment owner.) If an amount is zero, enter "0".Differential AnalysisLease (Alt. 1) or Buy (Alt. 2) EquipmentMarch 15LeaseBuyDifferentialEquipment(Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2)EquipmentEffectsCosts:Purchase priceFreight and installationRepair and maintenance (4 years)Lease (4 years)Total costs

Differential analysis (also known as incremental analysis) is a management accounting technique in…

Answered: aredo Corporation is considering new…

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter11: Differential Analysis And Product Pricing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2E

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Gilroy Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $3,140. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $660. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $410 per year over the four-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Gilroy can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $1,540 per year for four years, with no additional costs. Prepare a differential analysis dated December 11 to determine whether Gilroy should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the equipment. (Hint: This is a lease-or-buy decision, which must be analyzed from the perspective of the equipment user, as opposed to the equipment owner.) If an amount is zero, enter "0". Differential Analysis Lease Machine (Alt. 1) or Buy Machine (Alt. 2) December 11 Lease Machine(Alternative 1) Buy Machine(Alternative 2) Differential Effecton Income(Alternative 2) Revenues $0 $0 $0 Costs:…
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Pompeo Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $95,000. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $4,500. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $3,600 per year over the 4-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Pompeo can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $29,200 per year for 4 years, with no additional costs. Question Content Area Prepare a differential analysis dated December 11 to determine whether Pompeo should Lease Equipment (Alternative 1) or Buy Equipment (Alternative 2). Hint: This is a lease-or-buy decision, which must be analyzed from the perspective of the equipment user, as opposed to the equipment owner. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential AnalysisLease Equipment (Alt. 1) or Buy Equipment (Alt. 2)December 11 Lease…
The Olsen Company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternativeis to lease the truck on a 4-year contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, withpayments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance.Alternatively, Olsen could purchase the truck outright for $40,000, financing with a bankloan for the net purchase price, amortized over a 4-year period at an interest rate of 10%per year, payments to be made at the end of each year. Under the borrow-to-purchasearrangement, Olsen would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payableat year-end. The truck falls into the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS depreciationrates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The truck has a salvage value of $10,000, which is theexpected market value after 4 years, at which time Olsen plans to replace the truck regardlessof whether the firm leases the truck or purchases it. Olsen has a federal-plus-state taxrate of 40%.a. What is Olsen’s PV cost of…
The Olsen Company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternative is to lease the truck on a four-year contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, with payments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance. Alternatively, Olsen could purchase the truck outright for $40,000, financing with a bank loan for the net purchase price, amortised over a four-year period at an interest rate of 10 percent per year, payments to be made at the end of each year. Under the borrow-to-purchase arrangement, Olsen would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payable at year-end. The truck falls into the MACRS 3-year class. It has a salvage value of $10,000, which is the expected market value after four years, at which time Olsen plans to replace the truck irrespective of whether it leases or buys. Olsen has a marginal tax rate of 40 percent. Should the truck be leased or purchased? Provide your decision based on NPV analysis.
. The Randolph company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternative is to lease the truck on a 4 year guideline contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, with payments to be made at the end of each year. The lease would include maintenance. Alternatively, the company could purchase the truck outright for $40,000 (depreciated under Straight Line Method), financing the purchase by a bank loan for the net purchase price and amortizing the loan over a 4-year period at an interest rate of 10% per year. Under the borrow to purchase arrangement, the company would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payable at year end. It has residual value of $10,000, which is the expected market value after 4 years, when the company plans to replace the truck irrespective of whether it leases or buys. The tax rate is 40%. So what is the company's PV cost of leasing? What is the company's PV cost of owning? Should the truck be leased or purchased?
Oregon Machinery Company (OMC) has decided to acquire a screw machine. One alternative is to lease the machine on a three-year contract for a lease payment of $22,000 per year with payments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance. The second alternative is to purchase the machine outright for $97,000, financing the investment with a bank loan for the net purchase price and amortizing the loan over a three-year period at an interest rate of 12% per year (annual payment = $40, 386). Under the borrow-to-purchase arrangement, the company would have to maintain the machine at an annual cost of $6,000, payable at year-end. The machine falls into the seven-year MACRS classification, and it has a salvage value of $45,000, which is the expected market value at the end of year 3. After three years, the company plans to replace the machine regardless of whether it leases or buys. The tax rate is 40%, and the MARR is 15%.(a) What is OMC's PW cost of…
Lease versus purchase Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease The leasing arrangement requires end-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor; insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Purchase If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 5-year, 14% loan requiring equal end-of-year payments of $23,302. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. (See Table 2 for the applicable depreciation percentages.) The firm will pay $2,000 per year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs; insurance and other…
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A presently owned machine has the projected market value and M&O costs shown below. An outside vendor of services has offered to provide the service of the existing machine at a fixed price per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced now, the cost of the fixed-price contract will be $33,000 per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced next year or any time after that, the contract price will be $35,000 per year. Determine if and when the defender should be replaced with the outside vendor using an interest rate of 10% per year. Assume used equipment similar to the defender will always be available, but that the current equipment will not be retained more than three additional years. Retention Year Market Value, $ M&O Cost, $ per year 32,000 1 25,000 24,000 14,000 25,000 10,000 26,000 4 8000 The defender should be replaced (at the) now
Paragon Leasing has been approached by Mid-America Trucking Company (MATC) to provide lease financing for a fleet of new tractors. Each tractor will cost $140,000 and will be leased by MATC for 7 years with lease payments made at the beginning of each year. Paragon will depreciate the tractors on a straight-line basis to $0 but the actual market value at the end of 7 years is estimated to be $25,000. What are the required annual beginning-of-year lease payments if Paragon desires to earn a 14% after-tax rate of return? Assume a marginal tax rate of 40%.
A presently owned machine has the projected market value and M&O costs shown below. An outside vendor of services has offered to provide the service of the existing machine at a fixed price per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced now, the cost of the fixed-price contract will be $33,000 per year. If the presently owned machine is replaced next year or any time after that, the contract price will be $35,000 per year. Determine if and when the defender should be replaced with the outside vendor using an interest rate of 10% per year. Assume used equipment similar to the defender will always be available, but that the current equipment will not be retained more than three additional years. Retention Year Market Value, $ M&O Cost, $ per Year 0 32,000 — 1 25,000 24,000 2 14,000 25,000 3 10,000 26,000 4 8,000 —

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