An example of a staff management function would be A. determining that new equipment is required. B. managing production. C. preparing operating cost estimates for proposed new equipment. D. ensuring that environmental standards are met.
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- Classify the following cost drivers as structural, executional, or operational. a. Number of plants b. Number of moves c. Degree of employee involvement d. Capacity utilization e. Number of product lines f. Number of distribution channels g. Engineering hours h. Direct labor hours i. Scope j. Product configuration k. Quality management approach l. Number of receiving orders m. Number of defective units n. Employee experience o. Types of process technologies p. Number of purchase orders q. Type and efficiency of layout r. Scale s. Number of functional departments t. Number of planning meetingsIn the field of cost accounting, one of the most critical decisions made by a manager is the type of technology that the organization will use to produce its products or deliver its services. Why?a manager wants to assess the costs incurred in a department in the production department. then the department is referred to as
- 1. Activity Levels Determine the appropriate level for each of the following activities or costs. Indicate whether the activity is unit-level (UL), batch-level (BL), product-level (PL), facility-level (FL): A) Equipment setups B) Plant supervision C) Prime costs D) Packaging and shipments E) Designing, changing and advertising F) Heating, lighting G) Research and development H) Product order processingA plant manager who supervises workers manufacturing products, plans for production, and ensures product quality is what kind of manager? Group of answer choices a) Operations b) Top c) Human Resources d) LeadershipClassify the following costs as typically direct (D) or indirect (I): Project staff Audit and legal Utilities Rent Raw materials Training on equipment Project supplies Labor Administrative staff Miscellaneous office supplies Quality assurance IT department Scheduled maintenance Shared software packages
- determine most important cost drivers for each department of a project-based cunstruction company: 1. Human Resource Management Department (for cost pools such as Recruiting, Acquisition, Formal Training, Informal Training, Development, etc) 2. Legal Department (for Employer contracts, legal, claims, etc) 3. Financing Department 4. Business Developement 5. Accounting and finance Department 6. Organizational Excellence Management Department (for risk, strategy, budget, performance planning and controlling) 7. HSE and Quality Department 8. CEO office 9. Deputy for Planning and Executive Coordination 10. Stock affairs, corporate affairs and corporate oversightTotal Quality Management (TQM) is founded on the premise that an organisation must continuously striveto improve the quality of its product. Using examples, discuss the different categories of the cost of qualitywithin a typical manufacturing entityWhich of the following statements is not an Objective of the cost management system Select one: a. Identify and evaluate new activities that can improve performance. b. Determine efficiency and effectiveness of major activities. c. Publish the annual financial statements. d. Measure the cost of resources consumed.
- Explain whether the production manager should be held accountable for each allocated cost as follows: Rent Depreciation Utilities Repairs and MaintenanceFor the following descriptions state whether the cost is controllable or uncontrollable by responsibility center managers. A. property tax of an existing manufacturing facility B. research and development of a product C. advertising of a product D. insurance cost of the existing manufacturing facility E. design of a productEthics in Action The controller of Tri Con Global Systems Inc. has developed a new costing system that traces the cost of activities to products. The new system is able to measure post-manufacturing activities, such as selling, promotional, and distribution activities, and allocate these activities to products in a manner that provides a more complete view of the companys product costs. This system produces better strategic information about the relative profitability of product lines. In the course of implementing the new costing system, the controller realized that the companys current-period GAAP net income would increase significantly if the new product cost information were used for inventory valuation on the financial statements. The controller has been under intense pressure to improve the companys net income, and this would be an easy and effective way for her to help meet the companys short-term net income goals. As a result, she has decided to use the new costing system to determine GAAP net income. Why does the companys net income increase when the new costing system is applied? Is the controller acting ethically by using the new costing system for GAAP net income? Explain your answer.