An asteroid is observed to be on a superior orbit with a synodic period of 466.6 days. What are the sidereal orbital period and semi-major axis of this asteroid? Choose the ontion below that
Q: The synodic periods for Jupiter and Saturn are 399 and 378 days, respectively. Calculate their…
A: Given data: The synodic period of Jupiter, Sj=399 days. The synodic period of Saturn, Ss=378 days.…
Q: An asteroid orbits the sun in a circle with a period P of 12 years. About how far from the Sun is…
A: period of asteroid around sun = 12 years period of earth around sun = 1 year distance of earth from…
Q: 16. What is the orbital period of Deimos? Recall Kepler's 3rd law: (Ta/Tb)^2 = (Da/Db) ^3 where Ta &…
A: In this question we have to find the orbital period(Tb) of Deimos. Given : Ta=0.319 days Da=9378 km…
Q: Kearney's Comet has a radius of 177. km and orbits the solar system (goes around the Sun) in a…
A: Write the given values with suitable variables. R=177 kmM=1.16×1015 kgr=5.68×1012 m Here, R, M, and…
Q: A large asteroid is discovered orbiting the Sun with a period of 4 years. What is its average…
A: Law of Periods: The law of periods is the term that was given to Kepler's third law. The law of…
Q: Calculate the period T of a planet whose orbit has a semimajor axis of 20 AU.
A: It is given that,
Q: A large asteroid is discovered orbiting the Sun with a period of 5 years. What is its average…
A: Given,The time period of an asteroid orbiting around the sun, T = 5 yearsConverting 5 years’ time…
Q: Saturn orbits the Sun at a distance of 9.58 times the distance from the Earth to the Sun. How long…
A:
Q: For what value of eccentricity, e, would the semi-major axis be the same as the Aphelion distance?…
A: Aphelion is the point in the planet/earth orbit that is farthest from the sun(at foci of the orbit)…
Q: What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? a. Venus…
A: Planets in the Solar system are : Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Q: A comet has an orbit about the Sun whose semi-major axis is 17 AU. What is the period of its orbit?
A: The period (T) in years can be calculated using the relation given by Kepler's law. As semi major…
Q: Calculate the length R of the semimajor axis of a planet whose period is 200 days.
A: The period of the planet is T = 200 days. Assume the length of semi major axis of the planet is…
Q: Venus has an average distance to the sun of 0.723 AU. How do you calculate the orbital period of…
A:
Q: A comet has an average distance from the sun of 2.3 AU. What is its time in years for it going…
A:
Q: Calculate the period T of a planet whose orbit has a semimajor axis of 36 AU.
A: It is given that,
Q: An asteroid is in an elliptical orbit with a semi-major axis of 3.5 AU and eccentricity of 0.3.…
A:
Q: In the heliocentric model of the solar system, one planet passing another in its orbit gives rise to…
A: In heliocentric model, it is assumed that sun is the center of the solar system and all the planets…
Q: A comet has an orbit about the Sun whose semi-major axis is 21 AU. What is the period of its orbit?
A:
Q: The Great Red Patch is a huge, oval, crimson spot on Jupiter. On how to anticipate the planet's…
A: Jupiter great red spot is Gigantic storm that is about twice as wide as earth circling the planet…
Q: Average Distance from Mars (km) Moon Orbital Period (days) Phobos 0.319 9378 Deimos 23,459
A: Orbital period of Phobos (T) = 0.319 days Average distance of Phobos from Mars (D) = 9378 km Orbital…
Q: Eros moves around the Sun in an elliptical orbit with an eccentricity of 0.22 and period of 1.76…
A:
Q: Calculate the period T of a planet whose orbit has a semimajor axis of 33AU
A: The expression for the required time period is,
Q: What would be the period of a (hypothetical) solar-system planet whose orbit has a semimajor axis of…
A: According to Kepler's third law the relation between time period and length of semi major axis is…
Q: An asteroid is observed to be on a superior orbit with a synodic period of 466.6 days. What are the…
A: Express the relation between sidereal period and synodic period of asteroid in superior orbit.…
Q: Halley's Comet has a period of about 76 years. How distant will this comet be from the Sun?
A: Given: The time period of the comet is 76 years.
Q: Calculate the period T of a dwarf planet whose orbit has a semimajor axis of 250 AU.
A:
Q: "he orbital sidereal period of lo, one of the four Galilean moons of Jupiter, is 177 days and th .22…
A: We know that the orbital period of 177 days, The orbital sidereal period of I0. Now We convert the…
Q: Calculate the period T of a planet whose orbit has a semi major axis of 6.1 AU
A:
Q: What would be the period of an object orbiting the sun with a semimajor axis of 15AU?
A: Given Data The length of the semimajor axis is r = 15 AU According to the third equation for…
Q: Another comet has an orbit about the sun whose semi-major axis is 12 AU, with an eccentricity of…
A: The distance closest to the Sun is the perihelion distance. The equation for the perihelion distance…
Q: The orbit of a certain asteroid around the sun has period 7.85 yand eccentricity 0.250. Find…
A: Given The time period of orbit is T=7.84 y=7.84×31536000 s=2.47×108 s. The eccentricity is e=0.250.…
Q: Must engineers take Earth’s rotation into account when constructing very tall buildings at any…
A:
Q: A comet has an average distance from the sun of 8.2 AU. What is its time in years for it going…
A: Kepler's third law of planetary motion can be represented mathematically as, T2 = k R3, where T is…
Q: An asteroid orbits the Sun in a 3:2 resonance with Jupiter. What is its orbital period (in years)?…
A:
Q: Saturn orbits the Sun at a distance of ng does a year last on Saturn?
A: According to Kepler's third law, square of time period of planet is directly proportional to the…
Q: An asteroid orbits the Sun with semi- major axis = 10 AU and eccentricity e = 0.6. Calculate the…
A: maximum distance of earth from sun= a(1+e) and minimum distance from sun =a(1-e). Hence the ratio of…
Q: A comet has an orbital period of 83 years. What is its average distance (in AU) from the Sun? AU If…
A: Given that: Orbital time period, T=83 years
Q: Eros has an elliptical orbit about the Sun, with a perihelion distance of 1.13 AU and aphelion…
A: Given: The perihelion distance is 1.13 AU. The aphelion distance is 1.78 AU.
Q: State the relation period and velocity between all the planets and the sun?
A:
Q: A comet has an average distance from the sun of 4.6 AU. What is its time in years for it going…
A:
Q: A large asteroid is discovered orbiting the Sun with a period of 8 years. What is its average…
A: According to the kepler's third law the size of the planet's/Asteroid orbit (a), which means the…
Q: The European Space Agency puts a satellite into orbit around an asteroid. The orbital period is…
A: orbital period = 44 hour 36 min 41 sec diameter of path = 180 km Radius of path = 90 km
Q: What is the angular diameter of Saturn (in arc seconds) as seen from Earth when the two planets are…
A: In the question it is said that when the two planets Earth and Saturn are farthest paath what will…
Q: If a trillion (1012) asteroids, each with a mass of 5 x 1010 kg, were assembled into one spherical…
A: As the mass of the asteroids is assembled. Thus, the mass of the assembled body will be sum of the…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- a method for determining the sizes of the orbits of pl from the sun than Earth. His method involved noting of days between the times that a planet was in the pc A and B in the diagram. Using this time and the num each planet's year, he calculated c and d. a. For Mars, c= 55.2 and d= 103.8. How far is Mars in astronomical units (AU)? One astronomical un the average distance from Earth to the center of th 93 million miles. b. For Jupiter, c 21.9 and d= 100.8. How far is Jup %3D sun in astronomical units? lo olpno er ort to rt .onte eteem-21 o to bre e ne ern 100 o ho aotem t elbl erl pnibioda lert pribiortm AGNITUDE SCALE nadto km or THE Q2: Use the fact that our closest neighboring star (Proxima Centauri) is at a distance of 4.24 1.y. and has a radius of about 98.1 × 10³ km to determine its angular diameter. (b.c 10 Col at its greatest brill! Id:stol s1802 to noiton srit of noitoubortal (i on hapitifunt od insup of hoes olsos A 14/49/phaigo odt pilhade fldgrante lize alter Brightes(sansin-boy) neglich beaten thun-Vaga) endoggi sonowies to note ballso aliso osis)A planet's speed in orbit is given by V = (30 km/s)[(2/r)-(1/a)]0.5 where V is the planet's velocity, r is the distance in AU's from the Sun at that instant, and a is the semimajor axis of its orbit. Calculate the Earth's velocity in its orbit (assume it is circular): What is the velocity of Mars at a distance of 1.41 AU from the Sun? What is the spacecraft's velocity when it is 1 AU from the Sun (after launch from the Earth)? What additional velocity does the launch burn have to give to the spacecraft? (i.e. What is the difference between the Earth's velocity and the velocity the spacecraft needs to have?) How fast will the spacecraft be traveling when it reaches Mars? Does the spacecraft need to gain or lose velocity to go into the same orbit as Mars?
- Using Kepler’s Third Law (r3 = MT2 where M is the mass of the central star) find the orbital radius in astronomical units of this planet. M = 1.5 times the mass of the sun. Remember to convert days to years using 365.25 as the length of a year in days. Key Points to know: - The semimajor axis of the planet in AU is r = 0.0379 AU - The circumference of the orbit is l = 3.562 x 10^10 m - The orbital velocity in m/s is v = 1.874 x 10^5 m/s Questions that need to be answered: - With that orbital velocity, the radius of the orbit in meters, find the centripetal acceleration of our exoplanet: - Knowing the acceleration that our planet experiences, calculate the force that the host star exerts on the planet: - Knowing the force on the planet, the orbital radius, and the mass of the parent star, use the equation for gravitational force to find the mass of our planet (m2). (To get m1 in kg multiply the mass of the star in solar masses by 1.98 x 1030).Kepler's 1st law says that our Solar System's planets orbit in ellipses around the Sun where the closest distance to the Sun is called perihelion. Suppose I tell you that there is a planet with a perihelion distance of 2 AU and a semi-major axis of 1.5 AU. Does this make physical sense? Explain why or why not.The angle on the sky between Venus and the Sun is measured to be 46.3° when Venus is at greatest eastern elongation. What is the distance of Venus from the Sun, measured in AU? Choose the answer below that most closely matches your answer. Select one: а. 1.763 AU O b. 0.587 AU Ос. 0.652 AU O d. 0.846 AU Ое. 0.723 AU
- Pluto’s orbit around the Sun is highly elliptical compared to the planets in our Solar System. It has a perihelion distance of 29.7 AU and an aphelion distance of 49.5 AU. a) What is the semi-major axis of Pluto’s orbit, in AU? b) What is Pluto’s orbital period, in Earth years?The table below presents the semi-major axis (a) and Actual orbital period for all of the major planets in the solar system. Cube for each planet the semi-major axis in Astronomical Units. Then take the square root of this number to get the Calculated orbital period of each planet. Fill in the final row of data for each planet. Table of Data for Kepler’s Third Law: Table of Data for Kepler’s Third Law: Planet aau = Semi-Major Axis (AU) Actual Planet Calculated Planet Period (Yr) Period (Yr) __________ ______________________ ___________ ________________ Mercury 0.39 0.24 Venus 0.72 0.62 Earth 1.00 1.00 Mars 1.52 1.88 Jupiter…Galileos telescope showed him that Venus has a large angular diameter (61 arc seconds) when it is a crescent and a small angular diameter (10 arc seconds) when it is nearly full. Use the small-angle formula to find the ratio of its maximum to minimum distance from Earth. Is this ratio compatible with the Ptolemaic universe shown in Figure 3b of the Chapter 4 Concept Art: An Ancient Model of the Universe?
- The average Earth-Moon distance is 3.84 X 10^5 km, while the Earth-Sun is 1.496 X 10^8 km. Since the radius of the Moon is 1.74 X 10^3 km and that of the Sun is 6.96 X 10^5 km. a) Calculate the angular radius of the Moon and the Sun, qmax, according to the following figure. D Bax R b) Calculate the solid angle of the Moon and the Sun as seen from Earth. (c) Interpret its results; Would this be enough to explain the occurrence of total solar eclipses?(to two decimal places): (what is ‘h’?) Eccentricity of earth orbit is 0.0167 µ(sun) = 1.32712E+11 km^3/s^ semimajor axis of Earth orbit = 1.49598E+08 need to figure out what ‘h’ is. a) Calculate the speed of the earth around the sun at aphelion? (29.29 KM/S) b) At perihelion? (30.29 KM/S)BRIEFLY ILLUSTRATE THE RELATIONSHIP OF ANGULAR MEASUREMENT TO CIRCULAR ARC LENGTH.