Acid-base extraction :benzoic acid, p-nitroaniline and azobenzene dissolved in dichloromethane 1.Device a flow chart that outlines the separations performed in this experiment 2. Write down all the chemical reactions that occur in the extraction procedure
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Q: Device a flow chart that outlines the separations performed in acid-base extraction. Acid- benzoic…
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Acid-base extraction :benzoic acid, p-nitroaniline and azobenzene dissolved in dichloromethane
1.Device a flow chart that outlines the separations performed in this experiment
2. Write down all the
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- An organic chemistry laboratory Extraction; the extraction of crude naphtalene- benzoic acid mixture. Naphthalene is a suspect carcinogen and is toxic to aquatic life. Find an alternative pair of molecules that adhere better to the principles of green chemistry and can be separated by extraction using green' solvents. (kindly answer fully)Starting from crude clove oil, draw flow charts to illustrate the extraction steps. Please answer very soon will give rating surelyGive the reagents and results/observation (ex. color) Test for aldehydesa. Schiff’s testb. Formalinc. Acetoned. Benzaldehydee. Acetophenone
- 4. Sublimation can be employed as a purification technique for substances that have Short answer text 5. Having known that phthalic anhydride readily sublimes, what two separation techniques will allow the separation of the the components in a mixture containing phthalic anhydride, benzoic acid and sodium chloride?Underline the organic solvent(s) given that would work for the extraction:dichloromethane-water, acetone-water, benzene-water.Concisely explain why the solvent(s) not underlined do(es) not work.Give an observation and inference hexane is subjected into lucas test and Metallic sodium test
- Analyze both IR and NMR spectra ,Identify the unknown (solid sample )? Note: the same unknown is used in the experiment to get both IR and NMR. The list of all the possible organic compounds are as follows: Cumene, 3-Methy-2-butanone, Phenethyl alcohol, Isopropyl Acetate, Ethel benzoate, 3-phenylpropionaldehyde, isobutyl cinnamate, cyclamen aldehyde, Styrallyl acetate, Butyl butyrate, propiophenon, phenylacetylene, Cis-Hexenyl-3-Acetate, Benzyl propionate, 3-(p-ethyl-phenyl)-2,2-dimethyl propionaldehyde, 2-methoxy-4-ethyl-phenol, P-ethylphenol, diphenyl amine, 4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one, Diethyl Terphthalate, glutaric acid, cinnamic acid, P- ethylbenzoic acid, Coumarin, vanillin, (2,2,2-trichloro-1-phenylethyl)acetate, 4-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone, 2-ethoxy-5-prop-1-enylphenol, t-butyl-phenol, Thymol, Calone, Syringol, Syringaldehyde. Borderline MP unknowns: Styrallyl alcohol, 1,1-dimethyl-2-phenethyl acetate, 1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl ethanol.1.Device a flow chart that outlines the separations performed in acid-base extraction. Acid- benzoic acid Base- p-nitroaniline Neutral compound - azobenzene 2. Write all chemical reactions that occur in the extraction procedure.A. TESTS FOR METHYL ALCOHOL1. Salicylic Acid Test. Methyl alcohol with salicylic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid willgive methyl salicylate or oil of wintergreen, a compound with an odor of peppermint.In a test tube containing 0.2 gm of salicylic acid, add 1 ml. of concentrated sulfuric acid(CAUTION!). Introduce 1 ml. of methanol into the test tube. Result:? To make the odor more pronounced, pour the contents of the tube into a smallbeaker containing 20 ml. of water. What is the reaction called? Write the equation for the reaction of methyl alcohol with salicylic acid.
- Could you simply explain how to alter the solubility of organic bases using extraction? How do you alter the solubility of organic acids using extraction?(extraction, reactive extraction, recrystallization). Write a few sentences for each technique explaining themCarboxylic acids are versatile organic compounds, They have excellent physical and chemical properties. The carboxylic acid chemical structure contains a carbonyl functional group and a hydroxyl group. It interacts easily with polar compounds and contributes to many important chemical reactions. The carboxylic acid is the most important functional group that present C O. THEORY Carboxylic acids have tendency to donate protons and they act as acids. It is this property which is helpful in the identification of a - COOH group. Qualitative tests that can be performed to identify carboxylic functional group include litmus test, sodium bicarbonate test or sodium hydrogen carbonate test, ester test and Fluorescein test. Litmus test. The carboxylic acid turns blue litmus paper red. Because the hydroxyl group present in - COOH is far acidic than in alcohol. The chemical reaction is given below. R-COOH +H2 O R- COO-+ H3O+ If the colour of the blue litmus paper changes to red then carboxylic…