A PRICE B $4 0 10 Supply In the market shown in the graph above, at a price of $5, there will be Demand QUANTITY (units) a surplus and the price will eventually fall a surplus generating a decrease in demand a shortage and the price will eventually rise a shortage generating an increase in supply
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- Suppose that the demand and supply schedules for raisins in South Carolina are as fallows, quantitiesare measured in millions of packs per month. What is the quantity of raisins bought if the price is 50cents ? Price (cents per pack) Quantity demanded20 18030 16040 14050 12060 10070 8080 60 a) 120b) 180c) 100PRICE (Yen per gram) 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 Demand + 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (grams of uff per month) Graph Input Tool Demand for Uff Price of Uff (Yen per gram) to eat my uff this morning, but there wasn't any Quantity Demanded DEMAND SHIFTERS Average Income -(Yen per month) Price of Tulg (Yen per gram) Price of Snick (Yen per gram) Of Suppose that the price of a gram of uff decreased from 50 yen to 40 yen. This would cause a an increase in 50 100 100 20 50 Plug any value lower than the current number into the Average Income box. A decrease in average income causes a leftward the demand curve. the demand curve and therefore When the prices of tulg or snick change, there is a shift of the demand curve for uff. The directions of these changes imply that snick and uff are , and that tulg and uff are . For example, a Hermetian might say, "I went in my fridge. So instead of having uff for breakfast, I ate someExcess supply of a product will cause the price to As a consequence Market for pizza of the price change, the quantity demanded will quantity 14.00- 13.00- 12.00- 11.00- supplied will increase decrease At the current market price PMatet of $9.00, there i of thousand pizzas per month (Enter your response as a positive integer.) 10.00- 9.00- PMarket a 8.00- * 700- 8 6.00- E 500- 4.00- 3.00- 2.00- 1.00- 40 22 510 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 so 55 60 Thousands of pizzas per month 0.00-
- The following table shows the demand and supply of tickets of a football game which will be held at Shah Alam Stadium. Unit Price (RM) Market Demand (units) Market Supply (units) 20 5000 3500 40 4000 3500 60 3000 3500 80 2000 3500 100 1000 3500 a) On your foolscap paper, draw the demand and supply curves. Label all axes, all curves and the equilibrium point. (6m) b) How much is the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity? (2m) c) At which price will there be a surplus of 2500 tickets? (1m) d) What will happen when the market price is RM40? Show your answer on the same diagram. (3m) e) Why is the supply of tickets fixed at 3500? (1m)In 2018, a cold front in Barbados increased both the demand for water heaters andgasolines. The usage of gasoline was 581 tonnes, an increase from 499 tonnes in theprevious year. The Petroleum Company of Barbados advised Government officials thatdemand could outweigh supply and asked companies to increase the supply. They alsoasked major gasoline users, such as power plants, to reduce demand. iv. Discuss one factor EACH that you think influence demand and supply for waterheaters. Provide examples v. Is demand for gas is price elastic or price inelastic? Explain your reasoningAssignment 2 1. The graph below shows the demand curve of two goods by an individual, use the information in the graph to answer the questions that follows; Price GH¢30.00 B. GHe25.00 D1 D2 2000 2500 3000 Quantity (gallons per day) (a) Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the demand curve, D1, from point A to point C, and the price elasticity of demand for D2 from point A to point B. which demand curve is more elastic, Di or D2? Briefly explain your answer. (b) Given the expenditure function as e(p.q)-pq where p is the price and q is quantity demand. Suppose the individual was purchasing 2000 gallons per day at a price of GH¢30.00 per gallon and the price is cut to GHc25.00 per gallon. calculate thhe change in total expenditure if the demand curve of the individual is D1? What will be the change in total expenditure if demand is D2?
- 1. The manager of a fleet of cars currently rents them out at the market price of $49 per day,with renters paying for their own gasoline and oil. In a front-page newspaper article, themanager learns that economists expect gasoline prices to rise dramatically over the nextyear, due to increased tensions in the Middle East. What should she expect to happen to theprice of the cars her company rents?vSuppose that supply and demand for a certain commodity are described by the supply curve, p=0.0001q+0.005 , and demand curve, p=-0.002q+62.00 . Determine the quantity of the commodity that will be produced and the selling price.1. The graph below shows the demand curve of two goods by an individual, use the information in the graph to answer the questions that follows; Price GH¢30.00 A GH¢25.00| C D1 D2 2000 2500 3000 Quantity (gallons per day) (a) Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the demand curve, D1, from point A to point C, and the price elasticity of demand for D2 from point A to point B. which demand curve is more elastic, Di or D2? Briefly explain your answer. (b) Given the expenditure function as e(p.q)=pg where p is the price and q is quantity demand. Suppose the individual was purchasing 2000 gallons per day at a price of GH¢30.00 per gallon and the price is cut to GH¢25.00 per gallon. calculate the | change in total expenditure if the demand curve of the individual is D1? What will be the change in total expenditure if demand is D2? 2. Discuss any four factors that would cause an increase in demand of petroleum engineering program in Ghanaian universities.
- What does a downward-sloping demand curve mean about how buyers in a market will react to a higher price?What is the relationship between quantity Demanded and quantity supplied at equilibrium? What is the relationship when there is a shortage? What is the relationship when them is a surplus?Explain why the following statement is false: In the goods market, no seller would be willing to sell for less than the equilibrium price.